August 2027 lunar eclipse

August 2027 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateAugust 17, 2027
Gamma1.2797
Magnitude−0.5234
Saros cycle148 (4 of 71)
Penumbral218 minutes, 35 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P15:24:29
Greatest7:13:43
P49:03:03

A penumbral lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Tuesday, August 17, 2027,[1] with an umbral magnitude of −0.5234. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when part or all of the Moon's near side passes into the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 1.9 days after apogee (on August 15, 2027, at 10:20 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

Visibility

The eclipse will be completely visible over North and South America, seen rising over Australia and the central Pacific Ocean and setting over west Africa.[3]

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

August 17, 2027 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 0.54758
Umbral Magnitude −0.52344
Gamma 1.27974
Sun Right Ascension 09h45m58.6s
Sun Declination +13°27'30.2"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'47.8"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 21h43m58.8s
Moon Declination -12°24'40.9"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'44.9"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°54'07.8"
ΔT 72.8 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of July–August 2027
July 18
Ascending node (full moon)
August 2
Descending node (new moon)
August 17
Ascending node (full moon)
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 110
Total solar eclipse
Solar Saros 136
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 148

Eclipses in 2027

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 148

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 2024–2027

Lunar eclipse series sets from 2024–2027
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Date Type
Viewing
Gamma Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
113
2024 Mar 25
Penumbral
1.06098 118
2024 Sep 18
Partial
−0.97920
123 2025 Mar 14
Total
0.34846 128 2025 Sep 07
Total
−0.27521
133 2026 Mar 03
Total
−0.37651 138 2026 Aug 28
Partial
0.49644
143 2027 Feb 20
Penumbral
−1.04803 148 2027 Aug 17
Penumbral
1.27974
Last set 2023 May 05 Last set 2023 Oct 28
Next set 2028 Jan 12 Next set 2027 Jul 18

Saros 148

It is part of Saros cycle 148.

Metonic series

The Metonic cycle repeats nearly exactly every 19 years and represents a Saros cycle plus one lunar year. Because it occurs on the same calendar date, the Earth's shadow will in nearly the same location relative to the background stars.

Metonic lunar eclipse sets 1951–2027
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Date Type Saros Date Type
103 1951 Feb 21.88 Penumbral 108 1951 Aug 17.13 Penumbral
113 1970 Feb 21.35 Partial 118 1970 Aug 17.14 Partial
123 1989 Feb 20.64 Total 128 1989 Aug 17.13 Total
133 2008 Feb 21.14 Total 138 2008 Aug 16.88 Partial
143 2027 Feb 20.96 Penumbral 148 2027 Aug 17.30 Penumbral

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 155.

August 11, 2018 August 21, 2036

See also

References

  1. ^ "August 16–17, 2027 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  3. ^ "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 2027 Aug 17" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of 2027 Aug 17". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros