May 1958 lunar eclipse

May 1958 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateMay 3, 1958
Gamma1.0188
Magnitude0.0092
Saros cycle140 (22 of 80)
Partiality21 minutes, 2 seconds
Penumbral242 minutes, 13 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P110:11:48
U112:02:22
Greatest12:12:57
U412:23:24
P414:14:01

A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Saturday, May 3, 1958,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 0.0092. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 1.2 days after perigee (on May 2, 1958, at 7:00 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.[2]

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over northeast Asia, Australia, and Antarctica, seen rising over east, southeast, and south Asia and setting over much of North America and western South America.[3]

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

May 3, 1958 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 0.96760
Umbral Magnitude 0.00919
Gamma 1.01884
Sun Right Ascension 02h40m25.8s
Sun Declination +15°36'27.0"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'51.8"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 14h41m19.7s
Moon Declination -14°35'56.8"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'33.1"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 1°00'44.9"
ΔT 32.4 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of April–May 1958
April 4
Ascending node (full moon)
April 19
Descending node (new moon)
May 3
Ascending node (full moon)
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 102
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 128
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 140

Eclipses in 1958

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 140

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 1955–1958

Lunar eclipse series sets from 1955–1958
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
Saros Date
viewing
Type
chart
110 1955 Jun 5
Penumbral
115 1955 Nov 29
Partial
120 1956 May 24
Partial
125 1956 Nov 18
Total
130 1957 May 13
Total
135 1957 Nov 7
Total
140 1958 May 3
Partial
145 1958 Oct 27
Penumbral
Last set 1954 Jul 16 Last set 1955 Jan 8
Next set 1958 Apr 4 Next set 1959 Sep 17

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[5] This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 147.

April 28, 1949 May 9, 1967

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "May 3, 1958 Partial Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  3. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1958 May 03" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  4. ^ "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 1958 May 03". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  5. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros