July 2065 lunar eclipse

July 2065 lunar eclipse
Total eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateJuly 17, 2065
Gamma−0.1402
Magnitude1.6138
Saros cycle130 (37 of 71)
Totality97 minutes, 43 seconds
Partiality217 minutes, 1 second
Penumbral331 minutes, 43 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P115:02:47
U116:00:10
U216:59:51
Greatest17:48:40
U318:37:34
U419:37:11
P420:34:40
← January 2065
January 2066 →

A total lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Friday, July 17, 2065,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 1.6628. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon's shadow is smaller. Occurring about 4.2 days after perigee (on July 14, 2065, at 13:50 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]

Visibility

The eclipse will be completely visible over south and east Asia, Australia, and Antarctica, seen rising over much of Africa, Europe, and west and central Asia and setting over northeast Asia and the central Pacific Ocean.[3]

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

July 17, 2065 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 2.59069
Umbral Magnitude 1.61381
Gamma −0.14023
Sun Right Ascension 07h50m48.2s
Sun Declination +20°59'34.9"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'44.3"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.7"
Moon Right Ascension 19h50m58.2s
Moon Declination -21°07'32.3"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'06.6"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°59'07.5"
ΔT 96.0 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of July–August 2065
July 3
Descending node (new moon)
July 17
Ascending node (full moon)
August 2
Descending node (new moon)
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 118
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 130
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 156

Eclipses in 2065

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 130

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 2064–2067

Saros 130

Lunar saros series 130, repeating every 18 years and 11 days, has a total of 71 lunar eclipse events including 56 umbral lunar eclipses (42 partial lunar eclipses and 14 total lunar eclipses). Solar Saros 137 interleaves with this lunar saros with an event occurring every 9 years 5 days alternating between each saros series.

Greatest First

The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2029 Jun 26, lasting 102 minutes.[5]
Penumbral Partial Total Central
1416 Jun 10 1560 Sep 4 1921 Apr 22
1957 May 13
Last
Central Total Partial Penumbral
2083 Jul 29
2155 Sep 11 2552 May 10 2678 Jul 26
1901–2200
1903 Apr 12 1921 Apr 22 1939 May 3
1957 May 13 1975 May 25 1993 Jun 4
2011 Jun 15 2029 Jun 26 2047 Jul 7
2065 Jul 17 2083 Jul 29

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[6] This lunar eclipse is related to two annular solar eclipses of Solar Saros 137.

July 12, 2056 July 24, 2074

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "July 17–18, 2065 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  3. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2065 Jul 17" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  4. ^ "Total Lunar Eclipse of 2065 Jul 17". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  5. ^ Listing of Eclipses of cycle 130
  6. ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros