Pengikut agama Islam , disebut juga sebagai Muslim , merupakan kelompok keagamaan terbesar Pertama di dunia. Menurut sebuah penelitian pada tahun 2020, Islam memiliki 2miliar penganut yang membentuk sekitar 25% populasi dunia.
Menurut hasil perdata mengenai perkembangan pemeluk agama Islam semakin meningkat pesat menjadi 2,2miliar umat menurut data tahun 2024 Dengan ini penganut agama Islam didunia menjadi agama terbesar Pertama setelah itu ada agama Kristen di posisi kedua. Jumlah umat Islam saat ini mencapai 25% dari populasi dunia. Pakistan menjadi negara dengan jumlah penganut agama Islam terbesar.[ 1] Islam adalah agama yang dominan di Asia Tengah, Timur Tengah, Afrika Utara, afrika barat.[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] dan beberapa bagian lain di Asia .[ 6]
Sekitar 99% dari semua Muslim berasal dari Asia Selatan (Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan dan India).[ 7] [ 8] Sub-benua India secara keseluruhan, oleh karena itu, menjadi tuan rumah populasi Muslim terbesar di dunia,[ 9] Di wilayah ini, bagaimanapun, Muslim berada di urutan kedua dalam jumlah Hindu, karena Muslim adalah mayoritas di Pakistan dan Bangladesh, tapi bukan India.
Negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar adalah Pakistan . Bersama-sama, orang-orang Muslim di negara-negara Kepulauan Melayu (yang mencakup Brunei, Singapura, Malaysia, Indonesia, Filipina dan Timor Lorosa'e) merupakan populasi Muslim terbesar kedua atau ketiga di dunia. Di Kepulauan Melayu, Muslim adalah mayoritas di setiap negara selain Singapura, Filipina dan Timor Timur.
Berbagai negara Hamito-Semit (termasuk Arab, Berber), Turki, dan Iran di wilayah Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara (MENA) yang lebih besar,[ 10] di mana Islam adalah agama yang dominan di semua negara selain Israel,[ 3] host 99% Muslim dunia
Sekitar 99% Muslim tinggal di Afrika Sub-Sahara,[ 4] [ 11] [ 12] dan komunitas Muslim yang cukup besar juga ditemukan di Amerika, Kaukasus , China, Eropa, Tanduk Afrika, Daratan Asia Tenggara, Filipina, Rusia dan Swahili pantai.
Persentase penyebaran Muslim dunia menurut negara (dari Muslim dunia)[ 13] [ 14]
Negara lain (34.0%)
Eropa Barat menjadi tuan rumah komunitas imigran Muslim yang besar dimana Islam adalah agama terbesar kedua setelah agama Kristen, di mana ia mewakili 4% dari total populasi atau 20 juta orang.[ 15] Komunitas pengubah dan imigran ditemukan di hampir setiap bagian dunia.
Negara
10 Negara dengan populasi Muslim terbesar (Pew Research Center, 2024)[ 16]
#
Negara
Muslim
%
%
1
Pakistan (detil )
243.500.000
97.4%
12.6%
2
Indonesia (detil )
242.700.000
87%
11.1%
3
India (detil )
211.000.000
14.9%
10.5%
4
Bangladesh (detil )
154.970.000
90.6%
8.2%
5
Nigeria (detil )
120.960.300
53,4%
5.1%
6
Mesir (detil )
102.620.000
91.1%
4.8%
7
Iran (detil )
88.650.000
99.9%
4.4%
8
Turki (detil )
75.460.000
91%
4.3%
9
Aljazair (detil )
45.210.000
99.6%
2.1%
10
Sudan (detil )
47.200.000
97,5%
2.1%
Subtotal Muslim (10 negara teratas)
1.323.500.000
65.9%
Subtotal Muslim (negara lain)
692.450.000
34.1%
Subtotal Muslim (seluruh dunia)
2.015.620.000
100.0%
Negara/Wilayah
Jumlah populasi
Jumlah Muslim
Persentase Muslim dari jumlah populasi (%)
Persentase dari populasi Muslim dunia (%)
Sumber
Afganistan
42.600.000
42.472.200
99,7
2.0
[ 17]
Albania
3.101.621
1.860.972
60
0.1
[ 18] [ 19]
Aljazair
45.840.488
45.382.083
99
2.7
[ 20]
Samoa Amerika
43.853
200
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 21]
Andorra
77.590
1.950
2.51
< 0.1
[ 22] [ 23]
Angola
37.035.669
304.108
0.82
< 0.1
[ 24] [ 25]
Anguilla
15.910
450
2,8
< 0.1
[ 26]
Antigua dan Barbuda
94.470
403
0.3
< 0.1
[ 27]
Argentina
45.871.215
1.123.467
2,4
< 1
[ 25] [ 28]
Armenia
3.165.000
3.800
0.1
< 0.1
[ 29]
Aruba
107.113
670
0.4
< 0.1
[ 30] [ 31]
Australia
27.104.688
873.000
3,3
< 0.1
[ 32]
Austria
8.965.437
880.000
9,8
< 0.1
[ 33] [ 34]
Azerbaijan
10.665.876
10.132.582
95
0.5
[ 35]
Bahama
415.223
4.152
1
< 0.25
[ 36]
Bahrain
1.801.400
1.351.050
75
< 0.1
[ 37]
Bangladesh
173.549.832
156.541.948
90.2
9.2
[ 38] [ 39]
Barbados
281.995
4.809
1.7
< 0.1
[ 40]
Belarus
9.466.104
75.000
0.8
< 0.1
[ 41] [ 42] [ 43]
Belgia
11.695.815
917.551
7.8
< 0.1
[ 44] [ 45]
Belize
412.737
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 46] [ 47]
Benin
13.820.467
4.035.576
29.2
0.14
[ 48]
Bermuda
64.028
< 1.000
1
< 0.1
[ 49]
Bhutan
789.114
8.702
1,4
< 0.1
[ 50] [ 51]
Bolivia
12.448.662
12.089
0.1
< 0.1
[ 52] [ 53]
Bosnia dan Herzegovina
3.807.764
1.983.845
52.1
0.1
[ 54]
Botswana
2.689.944
13.220
0.5
< 0.1
[ 55] [ 56]
Brasil
216.845.158
35.167-200.000[ 57] -1.500.000
0.02-0.1-0.7
< 0.1
[ 58] [ 59]
Kepulauan Virgin Britania Raya
35.802
< 1.000
1.2
< 0.1
[ 60]
Brunei
463.487
380.523
82.1
< 0.1
[ 61]
Bulgaria
6.658.900
861.015
14.8
< 0.1
[ 62] [ 63]
Burkina Faso
23.443.846
14.933.729
63.70
0.6
[ 64]
Myanmar
54.711.719
1.791.767
3.3
0.1
[ 65]
Burundi
13.162.952
400.000
3
< 0.1
[ 66] [ 67]
Kamboja
17.005.491
340.000
2.0
< 0.1
[ 68]
Kamerun
25.640.965
7.692.289
30
0.4
[ 69] [ 70]
Kanada
39.107.046
1.251.425
3.2
0.1
[ 71]
Tanjung Verde
568.373
11.367
2
< 0.1
[ 72] [ 73]
Kepulauan Cayman
59.613
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 74]
Afrika Tengah
5.745.062
861.759
15
< 0.1
[ 75]
Chad
15.833.116
9.183.207
58
0.4
[ 73] [ 76]
Chili
17.925.262
4.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 77] [ 78]
Tiongkok
1.430.000.000
55.400.000
3,87%
2,5%
[ 79] [ 80] [ 81] [ 82] [ 83]
Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)
596
< 1.000
80
< 0.1
[ 84] [ 85]
Kolombia
52.520.983
189.044
0.5
< 0.1
[ 86] [ 87]
Komoro
821.164
807.204
98.3
< 0.1
[ 88]
Republik Demokratik Kongo
104.281.024
13.792.153
13,2
0.1
[ 89] [ 90]
Kepulauan Cook
9.038
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 91]
Kosta Rika
4.987.142
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 92]
Pantai Gading
26.260.582
11.265.789
42.9
0.5
[ 93]
Kroasia
4.270.480
64.057
1.5
< 0.1
[ 94]
Kuba
11.116.396
11.116
0.1
< 0.1
[ 95]
Siprus
1.268.467
320.922
25.3
< 0.1
[ 96]
Ceko
10.686.269
20.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 97]
Denmark
5.939.695
313.713
5.4
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 98]
Jibuti
1.144.821
1.092.883
95.4
0.1
[ 99] [ 100]
Dominika
74.027
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 101]
Republik Dominika
10.298.756
2.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 102] [ 103]
Ekuador
16.498.502
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 104] [ 105]
Mesir
113.470.110
103.825.150
91.4
4.9
[ 106] [ 107]
El Salvador
6.392.000
18.000
0.3
< 0.1
[ 108] [ 109]
Guinea Khatulistiwa
797.457
18.203
2.1
< 0.1
[ 110] [ 111]
Eritrea
3.715.613
2.233.083
60.1
0.1
[ 112] [ 113] [ 114]
Estonia
1.366.491
10.000
0.7
< 0.1
[ 115]
Eswatini
1.113.276
22.266
2
< 0.1
[ 116]
Etiopia
128.070.847
46.233.576
36.1
1.8
[ 117]
Kepulauan Faroe
51.018
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 118]
Kepulauan Falkland
3.198
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 119]
Federasi Mikronesia
103.643
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 120]
Fiji
926.276
58.355
6.3
< 0.1
[ 121]
Finlandia
5.537.364
102.000
1.8
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 122]
Prancis
64.692.000
5.350.000[ 123] -5.720.000
8.4%
0.3
[ 45]
Guyana Prancis
281.612
2.400
0.9
< 0.1
Polinesia Prancis
290.373
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 124]
Gabon
2.474.587
296.950
12
< 0.1
[ 125] [ 126]
Gambia
2.841.803
2.719.605
95.7
0.1
[ 127]
Georgia
4.926.087
527.091
10.7
< 0.1
[ 128]
Jerman
83.100.000
4.500.000–5.000.000
5.4–6
0.2
[ 129] [ 130]
Ghana
28.102.471
5.058.444
17.6
0.2
[ 73] [ 131] [ 132]
Gibraltar
29.461
1.150
4
< 0.1
[ 133] [ 134]
Yunani
10.761.523
215.230–613.406
2–5.7
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 135]
Greenland
57.691
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 136]
Grenada
112.207
< 1.000
0.3
< 0.1
[ 137]
Guadeloupe
402.119
2.000
0.4
< 0.1
Guam
167.772
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 138]
Guatemala
16.581.273
1.200
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 139] [ 140]
Guinea
14.855.411
13.163.171
89.1
0.5
[ 141]
Guinea-Bissau
1.833.247
826.794
45.1
< 0.1
[ 142]
Guyana
740.685
55.000
7.3
< 0.1
[ 143]
Haiti
10.788.440
5.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 144] [ 145]
Honduras
9.182.766
30.000
0.3
< 0.1
[ 146]
Hong Kong
7.213.338
295.746
4.1
< 0.1
[ 147] [ 148]
Hungaria
9.825.704
140.000
1.4
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 149] [ 150]
Islandia
383.726
4.700
1.5
< 0.1
[ 151] [ 152]
India
1.435.000.000
211.000.000 (sensus 2019)
14.9
10.2
[ 153]
Indonesia
279.798.049
240.000.000
86.7
11.69
[ 154]
Iran
89.000.000
88.110.000
99
4.6
[ 155]
Irak
40.194.216
38.988.389
97
1.9
[ 156]
Irlandia
5.281.600
70.952
1.4
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 157]
Pulau Man
89.407
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 158]
Israel
9.311.652
1.516.482
17
0.1
[ 159] [ 160]
Italia
62.246.674
2.987.840
4.8
0.1
[ 45] [ 161]
Jamaika
2.812.090
5.624
0.2
< 0.1
[ 162] [ 163]
Jepang
126.000.000
250.000
0.2
< 0.1
[ 164] [ 165]
Yordania
10.458.413
10.165.577
97.2
0.4
[ 166]
Kazakhstan
18.744.548
13.496.075
72
0.5
[ 167]
Kenya
55.397.527
7.500.000
12.7
0.2
[ 168]
Kiribati
109.367
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 169]
Kosovo
1.907.592
1.774.060
93
0.1
[ 170]
Kuwait
5.184.856
3.976.784
76.7
0.2
[ 171]
Kirgizstan
5.849.296
5.264.366
90
0.3
[ 172] [ 173]
Laos
7.715.272
7,276
0.1
< 0.1
[ 174] [ 175]
Latvia
1.923.559
2.000
0.1-0.2
< 0.1
[ 176] [ 177]
Lebanon
6.100.075
3.519.743
57.7
0.2
[ 178]
Lesotho
1.962.461
3.000
0.1
< 0.1
[ 179]
Liberia
4.809.768
961.953
20
< 0.1
[ 180] [ 181]
Libya
7.252.000
7.034.000
97
0.4
[ 182] [ 183]
Liechtenstein
38.000
2.050
5.4
< 0.1
[ 184]
Lituania
2.793.284
3.000
0.1
< 0.1
[ 185] [ 186]
Luksemburg
661.594
18.172
3
< 0.1
[ 187] [ 188]
Makau
713.082
< 1.000
0.1
< 0.1
[ 189] [ 190]
Madagaskar
25.683.610
2.568.361
10
< 0.1
[ 191] [ 192]
Malawi
19.842.560
3.968.512
20
0.1
[ 193] [ 194]
Malaysia
34.597.697
21.969.537
63.5
1.1
[ 195]
Maladewa
578.143
578.143
100
< 0.1
[ 196]
Mali
18.429.893
17.508.398
95
0.8
[ 73] [ 197]
Malta
449.043
11.675
2.6
< 0.1
[ 198] [ 199]
Kepulauan Marshall
75.684
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 200]
Martinik
385.551
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
Mauritania
5.099.257
5.094.157
99,9
0.2
[ 201]
Mauritius
1.364.283
236.020
17.3
< 0.1
[ 202]
Mayotte
344.439
334.105
97
< 0.1
[ 203]
Meksiko
127.000.000
5.500
0.01
< 0.01
[ 204] [ 205]
Moldova
3.437.720
15.000
0.4
< 0.1
[ 206] [ 207]
Monako
36.157
< 1.000
0.8
< 0.1
[ 208] [ 209]
Mongolia
3.500.000
150.000
5
< 0.1
[ 210] [ 211]
Montenegro
637.000
122.849
19.1
< 0.1
[ 212]
Montserrat
5.315
< 1.000
0.1
< 0.1
[ 213]
Maroko
38.314.130
37.816.046
98,7
2.1
[ 214]
Mozambik
27.233.789
3.830.063
17.9
0.3
[ 215] [ 216]
Namibia
2.413.643
9.654
0.4
< 0.1
Nauru
12.884
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Nepal
29.218.867
1.292.909
4.2
0.1
[ 217]
Belanda
17.400.000
887.000
5.1
0.1
[ 218]
Antillen Belanda
304.759
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
Kaledonia Baru
278.500
7.000
2.8
< 0.1
Selandia Baru
5.269.969
61.455[ 219]
1.3%
< 0.1
Nikaragua
6.284.757
1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Niger
21.466.863
21.101.926
98.3
1
[ 220]
Nigeria
200.000.000
95.000.000–103.000.000
48,5
5.3
[ 129] [ 221]
Niue
1.784
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Korea Utara
26.200.000
3.000
0.1
< 0.1
Makedonia Utara
2.118.945
705.608
33.3
< 0.1
[ 222]
Kepulauan Mariana Utara
56.200
< 1.000
0.7
< 0.1
Norwegia
5.678.868
182.607
3.2
< 0.1
[ 223]
Oman
4.713.553
4.053.000
86
0.2
[ 224]
Pakistan
252.363.571
243.500.000
98
11.8
[ 225] [ 226]
Palau
21.000
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Palestina
5.494.963
5.110.315
93
0.3
Panama
4.527.961
25.000
0.7
< 0.1
Papua Nugini
10.515.788
10.000
0.1
< 0.1
Paraguay
7.052.983
1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Peru
31.237.385
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Filipina
109.000.000
5.450.000–12.000.000
5–11
0.3 - 0.6
[ 227] [ 228]
Polandia
38.430.000
6.796
0.02
< 0.1
[ 229]
Portugal
10.291.027
65.000
0.4
< 0.1
Puerto Riko
3.337.177
1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Qatar
3.118.000
2.416.450
77.5
0.1
[ 230]
Republik Kongo
5.399.895
107.997
2
< 0.1
[ 231]
Réunion
865.826
36.364
4.2
< 0.1
[ 232]
Rumania
19.524.000
73.000–200.000
0.3–1.0
< 0.1
[ 233]
Rusia
146.750.000
14.000.000-22.000.000
10-15
1.7 [ A]
[ 234] [ 235]
Rwanda
12.001.136
576.054
4.8
< 0.1
[ 236]
Saint Helena
4.534
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Saint Kitts dan Nevis
52.000
< 1.000
0.3
< 0.1
Saint Lucia
178.844
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Saint Pierre dan Miquelon
6.286
< 1.000
0.2
< 0.1
Saint Vincent dan Grenadine
109.557
2.000
1.7
< 0.1
Samoa
199.052
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
San Marino
33.344
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Sao Tome dan Principe
199.910
5.931
3
< 0.1
[ 237]
Arab Saudi
37.473.929
36.049.919
96.2
1.8
Senegal
15.726.037
15.112.721
96.1
0.8
[ 238]
Serbia
7.107.287
223.000
3.1
< 0.1
[ 239]
Seychelles
119.878
1.036
1.1
< 0.1
[ 240]
Sierra Leone
7.719.729
6.067.706
78.6
0.3
[ 241]
Singapura
6.052.709
721.000–842.116
15.6
< 0.1
[ 242] [ 243]
Slowakia
5.443.120
10.866
0.1–0.2
< 0.1
[ 45]
Slovenia
2.119.170
73.568
3.6
< 0.1
[ 45]
Kepulauan Solomon
667.044
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Somalia
18.706.922
18.650.000
99.7
0.6
[ 244]
Afrika Selatan
57.725.600
1.050.000
1.9
< 0.1
[ 245] [ 246]
Korea Selatan
51.635.256
35.000-200.000[ 247]
0.1-0.4
< 0.1
Sudan Selatan
12.323.419
2.464.683
20
< 0.1
[ 248]
Spanyol
46.659.302
1.180.000
2.6
0.1
[ 45]
Sri Lanka
21.700.000
2.105.000
9.7
0.1
[ 249]
Sudan
40.825.770
39.585.777
97
1.9
[ 250]
Suriname
600.000
83.400
13.9
< 0.1
[ 251]
Swedia
10.673.669
800.000
8.1
< 0.1
[ 45] [ 129]
Swiss
8.851.431
440.000
5.2
< 0.1
[ 252]
Suriah
24.348.053
21.182.806
87
1
[ 253] [ 254]
Taiwan
23.576.705
60.000
0.3
< 0.1
[ 255] [ 256]
Tajikistan
9.540.000
9.253.000
97.9
0.4
[ 257] [ 258] [ 259]
Tanzania
54.199.163
19.426.814
35.2
0.8
[ 260]
Thailand
71.000.000
6.840.000
10.1
0.2
[ 261] [ 262]
Timor Leste
1.375.813
2.970
0.1
< 0.1
Togo
7.352.000
1.593.011
20
0.1
[ 263]
Tokelau
1.499
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Tonga
108.495
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Trinidad dan Tobago
1.356.633
78.000
5.8
< 0.1
Tunisia
11.446.300
11.190.000
99.8
0.6
Turki
86.170.000
77.100.000
89.5
4.6
[ 264] [ 265]
Turkmenistan
6.031.187
5.610.000
93.7
0.3
Kepulauan Turks dan Caicos
37.910
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Tuvalu
10.640
< 1.000
0.1
< 0.1
Uganda
38.823.100
5.435.234
14
0.3
[ 266]
Ukraina
42.263.873
390.000–1.000.000
0.9–2.5
< 0.1
[ 267] [ 268]
Uni Emirat Arab
9.591.853
7.376.134
76.9
0.2
[ 269] [ 270]
Britania Raya
66.040.229
4.130.000
6.3
0.2
[ 45]
Amerika Serikat
327.827.000
3.450.000
1.1
0.2
[ 271]
Kepulauan Virgin AS
104.914
< 1.000
0.1
< 0.1
Uruguay
3.505.985
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Uzbekistan
34.036.800
29.920.000
88.7
1.7
[ 272]
Vanuatu
304.500
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
Vatikan
1.000
0
0
0
Venezuela
31.304.016
125.216
0.4
< 0.1
[ 273]
Vietnam
96.160.163
96.160
0.1
< 0.1
[ 274]
Wallis dan Futuna
15.714
< 1.000
< 0.1
< 0.1
[ 275]
Sahara Barat
603.253
599.633
99.4
< 0.1
[ 276] [ 277]
Yaman
35.219.853
34.902.874
99.1
1.5
[ 278] [ 279]
Zambia
16.887.720
168.877
1
< 0.1
[ 73]
Zimbabwe
14.000.000
100.000
0.7
< 0.1
[ 280]
^ Termasuk warga negara Rusia. serta imigran dan migran yang tinggal di Rusia
Sebaran populasi Muslim di dunia (2010)[ 281]
Populasi historis
Table berikut menjelaskan tentang populasi penganut Islam menurut benua dari tahun 1950 hingga 2020.[ 294]
Tahun
Muslim Asia
%
Muslim Afrika
%
Muslim Eropa
%
Muslim Amerika
%
Muslim Oseania
%
Muslim dunia
%
1950
321.454.360
22.76%
100.259.754
44.12%
10.765.329
1.97%
448.741
0.13%
29.200
0.18%
432.957.383
17.06%
1960
398.997.591
23.37%
126.200.548
44.27%
13.426.084.
2.22%
573.048
0.14%
41.641
0.21%
539.238.911
17.77%
1970
519.140.585
24.22%
162.887.891
44.41%
19.918.426
3.04%
1.755.261
0.34%
74.178
0.17%
703.766.344
19.02%
1980
666.483.788
25.20%
215.924.202
44.78%
24.726.900
3.57%
3.900.006
0.63%
143.761
0.15%
911.178.657
20.45%
1990
857.495.511
26.76%
276.762.636
43.33%
31.939.389
4.43%
5.309.972
0.73%
219.414
0.15%
1.171.726.923
22.06%
2000
1.056.815.482
28.36%
350.105.469
42.72%
37.323.169
5.14%
6.794.905
0.81%
381.190
0.32%
1.451.420.215
23.65%
2010
1.237.795.730
29.49%
434.541.642
42.06%
42.052.753
5.74%
8.743.857
0.93%
473.154
0.28%
1.723.607.136
24.86%
2020
1.454.647.845
30.65%
542.270.929
41.48%
42.706.747
5.76%
9.931.812
0.94%
528.015
0.25%
1,6230.085.347
23.01%
Lihat pula
Referensi
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According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2004. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here Diarsipkan 2016-03-05 di Wayback Machine ., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions Diarsipkan 2008-05-01 di Wayback Machine ., Foreign Policy, May 2007.
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^ Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopædia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 978-0-85229-956-2 p.306
According to the Encyclopædia Britannica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham, (A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid-1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here Diarsipkan 2016-03-05 di Wayback Machine ., as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World's Fastest-Growing Religions Diarsipkan 2008-05-01 di Wayback Machine ., Foreign Policy, May 2007.
^ [1]
^ [2]
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^ a b c Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref>
tidak sah;
tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama pewmuslim7
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^ "Europe :: Iceland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Europe :: Ireland — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Isle of Man — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Middle East :: Israel — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Israel and The Occupied Territories" . U.S. Department of State . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16 August 2017. Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Italy — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Central America :: Jamaica — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Africa :: Kenya — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Australia – Oceania :: Kiribati — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Kosovo — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Middle East :: Kuwait — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Central Asia :: Kyrgyzstan — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Kyrgyzstan" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Laos — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Laos Religion Facts & Stats" . nationmaster.com . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Latvia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Latvia Religion Facts & Stats" . nationmaster.com . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Middle East :: Lebanon — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Lesotho — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Liberia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Liberia" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Libya — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Libya" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "Volkszählung 2010" . Llv.li . Diakses tanggal 3 August 2017 .
^ "Europe :: Lithuania — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Sunni Islam in Lithuania | True Lithuania" . truelithuania.com . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Luxembourg — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Luxembourg" (PDF) . Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-06-04. Diakses tanggal 2021-04-06 .
^ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Macau — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Mosques in Macau" . muslim2china.com . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Madagascar — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Madagascar" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Malawi — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Malawi Facts and Figures | RIPPLE Africa" . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Malaysia — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Europe :: Malta — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "MaltaToday Easter survey" . MaltaToday. 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 September 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 September 2016 .
^ "Australia – Oceania :: Marshall Islands — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Mauritania — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Mauritius — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "CIA – The World Factbook" . 21 September 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 September 2012. Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Moldova Religion Facts & Stats" . nationmaster.com . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Monaco — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Religion in Monaco" . Studycountry . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Mongolia" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Europe :: Montenegro — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ "Africa :: Morocco — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Mozambique — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 14 December 2018 .
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^ Philippines . 2013 Report on International Religious Freedom (Laporan). United States Department of State. 28 July 2014. SECTION I. RELIGIOUS DEMOGRAPHY. The 2000 survey states that Islam is the largest minority religion. constituting approximately 5 percent of the population. A 2012 estimate by the National Commission on Muslim Filipinos (NCMF). however. states that there are 10.7 million Muslims. which is approximately 11 percent of the total population.
^ "Table 1.10; Household Population by Religious Affiliation and by Sex; 2010" (PDF) . 2015 Philippine Statistical Yearbook . East Avenue. Diliman. Quezon City. Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority : 1–30. October 2015. ISSN 0118-1564 . Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 11 October 2016. Diakses tanggal 15 August 2016 .
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^ "REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO 2015 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT" (PDF) .
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^ Johnstone, Patrick (17 January 2014). The Future of the Global Church: History. Trends and Possibilities . ISBN 9780830856954 .
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^ "Sao Tome and Principe" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "Africa :: Senegal — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov .
^ "Africa :: Seychelles — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "Sierra Leone" . U.S. Department of State . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "The World Factbook" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 25 January 2016 .
^ "Census 2020" (PDF) . Singapore Department of Statistics . Diakses tanggal 16 June 2021 .
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^ "General Household Survey 2015" (PDF) . Diakses tanggal 8 January 2018 .
^ "Africa :: South Africa — The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ https://www.koreaexpose.com/how-influential-islam-south-korea/
^ "South Sudanese Muslims" . insamer.com . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-07-13. Diakses tanggal 13 December 2018 .
^ "A3 : Population by religion according to districts. 2012" . Department of Census & Statistics. Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-07. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-05 .
^ "Sudan Overview" . UNDP. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2013 . [pranala nonaktif ]
^ (PDF) https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/sources/census/wphc/Suriname/SUR-Census2012-vol1.pdf .
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^ "- Taiwan Government Entry Point" . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 December 2014. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ "Halal Restaurants & Food in Taiwan – Crescentrating" . Crescentrating . Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 December 2013. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ "The World Factbook" . Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015 .
^ "Religious Composition by Country. 2010–2050" . 2 April 2015.
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^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 18 August 2018 .
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^ "Optimar'dan din-inanç anketi: Yüzde 89 Allah'ın varlığına ve birliğine inanıyor" (dalam bahasa Turki). T24.com.tr. 15 May 2019. Diakses tanggal 2020-08-15 . [pranala nonaktif permanen ]
^ "UGANDA" (PDF) . Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-08-15.
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^ "State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekitan: Demographic situation in Uzbekistan (March 2020)" .
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^ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency" . cia.gov . Diakses tanggal 23 September 2018 .
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