Nigella sativa L. has been reported to exhibit many pharmacological effects, including anti-parasitic properties. This study investigated the anti-malarial effects of a water extract of N. sativa seed in Mus muculus mice infected with the Plasmodium berghei NK65 parasite. The method used was to take a blood parasitaemia count, following the use of Giemsa dye, determining the level of nitric oxide in mice that were infected with P. berghei malaria, using the spectrophotometric method, and determining their survival rate after 20 days of being infected with P. berghei malaria. The results showed that the decrease in the number of parasitaemia and the level of nitric oxide in subjects treated with doses of N. sativa was significant (p < 0.05). Further results showed that P. berghei-infected mice that were given 100 µg/kg of body weight had a better chance of survival. The conclusion is that the provision of N. sativa may reduce the number of malaria parasites and reduce levels of NO. The decrease in the number of parasites may be caused by an immune mechanism, through the regulation of NO levels (lower levels of NO), due to the influence of the anti-oxidant effects of N. sativa. Survival rates of the mice did not show significant results with reduced levels of parasitaemia and NO. This is likely to be because the levels of NO in this group were below the threshold levels at which NO can function as an anti-parasitic. It is alleged that, while NO can function as an anti-parasitic at certain levels, at lower levels its function as an antiparasitic is not optimal. On the other hand, if the levels are too high, damage will result, because of the nature of free-radicals. Keywords: anti-malaria test, levels of NO, Nigella sativa L., parasitaemia, survival rate

Published by Universitas Indonesia
Journal Name MAKARA of Science Series
Contact Phone-
Contact Name -
Contact Email -
Location Kota depok, Jawa barat INDONESIA
Website science| http://journal.ui.ac.id/index.php/science|
ISSN ISSN : 23391995, EISSN : 23560851, DOI : 10.7454,
Core Subject Science,
Meta Subject Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology, Chemistry, Earth & Planetary Sciences, Materials Science & Nanotechnology, Physics,
Meta DescMAKARA Journal of Science publishes high quality research on fundamental science and provides a broad-based forum for the information sharing of ongoing research and development in science. Topics covered include physics, chemistry and biology. All submitted manuscripts will be subjected to the peer review process following a thorough inspection by the editors. Makara Journal of Science is the successor to the "MAKARA of Science Series" and "Makara Sains", which have been published since 1997. Starting from 2014, the journal has been periodically published four times a year (March, June, September, and December).
PenulisTunru Insan Sosiawan , Weni Linda , Widyantia Etty
Publisher ArticleDirectorate of Research and Community Engagement, Universitas Indonesia
Subtitle Article Makara Journal of Science Vol 16, No 3 (2012): Desember
Scholar Googlehttp://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%2Bintitle%3A&…
View Article
DOI
DOI Number
Download Article [1]
Download Article [2]

 

Anti-rohaniwan Anti-Freemasonry Front Anti-Komunis Indonesia Liga Anti-Fitnah Museum Anti Narkoba Liga Anti-Komunis Karibia Senapan anti-materiel Istiglal Anti-pemburaman keruangan Anti-Amerikanisme Adisi sin dan anti Anti-pluralisme Peluru kendali anti-kapal Anti-Islam Senapan anti-materiel Anti-imperialisme Senapan anti-materiel Gepárd Anti-Dühring Anti-penggemar Peluru kendali anti-tank Anti Feminism Kerusuhan anti-gay di Beograd Liga Anti-Fasis AVG AntiVirus Retorika anti-LGBT Gerakan Anti-Apartheid Kaspersky Anti-Virus Sentimen anti-Meksiko AVG Anti-Virus 2011 Kelompok Anti-Partai Gerak…

an anti-nuklir di Jerman Anti Social Social Club Pakta Anti-Komintern Anti-fondasionalisme Anti-Hero (lagu) Anti Corruption Film Festival Anti Anti Generation Peluru kendali anti-radiasi Meriam anti pesawat/anti tank 25 mm Tipe 96 Senapan anti-tank Anti-intellectualism in American Life Traktat Peluru Kendali Anti-Balistik Valve Anti-Cheat Senjata anti-tank Kampanye Anti-Golongan Kanan Gerakan Nasional Anti Miras Gembung anti torpedo Metel Anti-Ship Complex Komite Anti-Fasis Yahudi Aturan Anti Cinta Anti-kemapanan Pogrom anti-Yahudi di Kekaisaran Rusia Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement Selebriti Anti Narkoba Indonesia Legislasi anti-ketunawismaan So I Married the Anti-fan Peluncur roket anti-tank 70 mm Tipe 4 Anti-revisionisme Sentimen anti-Belanda Antizionisme Gerakan Anti-Penyerahan Sarawak Alat anti-pemerkosaan Sentimen anti-Serbia Komisi Anti Korupsi dan Hak Sipil Antibodi antinukleus Daftar meriam anti-tank Efek anti-rumah kaca Anti-Syiah DRDO Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon Menganti, Menganti, Gresik Penindasan Anti-Buddha Besar National Anti-Corruption Observatory Anti-Corruption Clearing House Anti-Katolik Anti-Slavery International Sentimen anti-Hungaria Parit anti-tank Memo A