Sindrom peradangan multisistem pada anak-anak

Paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome (PMIS/PIMS/PIMS-TS)
TEM image of SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus responsible for COVID-19: PMIS / MIS-C is thought to be caused by an unusual biological response to infection in certain children
Informasi umum
Nama lain	Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)[1] Multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS) in children and adolescents temporally related to COVID-19[2] Paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome (PIMS), temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection (PIMS-TS)[3] Kawa-COVID-19[4]
Spesialisasi	Paediatrics
Penyebab	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Aspek klinis
Gejala dan tanda	Fever, abdominal pain, diarrhoea/vomiting, low blood pressure, insufficient blood supply (shock), pink eye, "strawberry tongue", rashes, large lymph nodes, swollen hands/feet, neurological disturbances, among others
Komplikasi	Cardiac dysfunction; coronary artery abnormalities, including aneurysms; acute kidney injury; coagulopathy
Awal muncul	typically 2–6 weeks[5] after COVID-19 exposure
Diagnosis	Clinical evaluation by specialists
Kondisi serupa	Alternative infectious/non-infectious causes, Kawasaki disease
Perawatan	Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG); corticosteroids; oxygen, supportive care
Prognosis	Response to treatment, generally good; long-term prognosis, unclear[6]
Distribusi dan frekuensi
Prevalensi	Rare
Kematian	<2% of reported cases

Sindrom peradangan multisistem pada anak-anak (MIS-C), or sindrom multisistem peradangan pediatri (PIMS / PIMS-TS), adalah penyakit sistemik langka yang melibatkan demam terus-menerus dan peradangan ekstrem setelah terjangkit SARS-CoV-2, virus yang menyebabkan COVID-19.^[6]

• Fact sheet for parents Diarsipkan 2020-11-25 di Wayback Machine. released by New York City's Health Department
• Information for parents provided by the Children's Hospital Los Angeles
• Information for paediatric health care providers in the U.S.A. (from the CDC)