Daftar titik tertinggi di negara Eropa

Topografi Eropa

Artikel ini mencantumkan elevasi alami tertinggi dari setiap negara berdaulat di benua Eropa yang ditentukan secara fisiografis.

Tidak semua titik dalam daftar ini adalah gunung atau bukit, beberapa daftar hanyalah ketinggian yang tidak dapat dibedakan sebagai fitur geografis.

Catatan disediakan jika perselisihan wilayah atau ketidakkonsistenan memengaruhi daftar. Beberapa negara seperti Denmark (Greenland), Belanda (Saba), Spanyol (Kepulauan Canaria) dan Portugal (Kepulauan Azores) memiliki bagian dari wilayah mereka dan titik tinggi mereka di luar Eropa; poin tinggi non-Eropa mereka disebutkan dalam Catatan.

Peringkat Negara Titik tertinggi Elevasi
1 Rusia Rusia Elbrus 5.642 m (18.510 ft)
2 Georgia Georgia Shkhara[1] 5.193 m (17.037 ft)
3 Prancis Prancis Gunung Blanc[2][3] 4.809 m (15.778 ft)
Italia Italia Monte Bianco[2][3] 4.809 m (15.778 ft)
4 Swiss Swiss Dufourspitze 4.634 m (15.203 ft)
5 Azerbaijan Azerbaijan Bazardüzü[4] 4.466 m (14.652 ft)
6 Armenia Armenia Gunung Aragats 4.090 m (13.419 ft)
7 Austria Austria Grossglockner 3.798 m (12.461 ft)
8 Spanyol Spanyol (Kepulauan Canaria) Teide[5] 3.718 m (12.198 ft)
9 Denmark Denmark (Greenland) Gunnbjørn Fjeld[6] 3.694 m (12.119 ft)
10 Jerman Jerman Zugspitze 2.962 m (9.718 ft)
11 Andorra Andorra Coma Pedrosa 2.942 m (9.652 ft)
12 Bulgaria Bulgaria Musala 2.925 m (9.596 ft)
13 Yunani Yunani Gunung Olimpus 2.917 m (9.570 ft)
14 Slovenia Slovenia Triglav 2.864 m (9.396 ft)
15 Albania Albania Korab 2.764 m (9.068 ft)
Makedonia Utara Makedonia Utara Korab 2.764 m (9.068 ft)
16 Kosovo Kosovo Maja e Njeriut 2.658 m (8.720 ft)
17 Slowakia Slowakia Gerlachovský štít 2.655 m (8.711 ft)
18 Liechtenstein Liechtenstein Vorder Grauspitz 2.599 m (8.527 ft)
19 Rumania Rumania Moldoveanu Peak 2.544 m (8.346 ft)
20 Montenegro Montenegro Zla Kolata 2.534 m (8.314 ft)
21 Polandia Polandia Rysy (Pendakian barat laut) 2.499 m (8.199 ft)
22 Norwegia Norwegia Galdhøpiggen 2.469 m (8.100 ft)
23 Bosnia dan Herzegovina Bosnia dan Herzegovina Maglić 2.386 m (7.828 ft)
24 Portugal Portugal (Azores) Gunung Pico[7] 2.351 m (7.713 ft)
25 Serbia Serbia Midžor 2,168 m (7,116 ft)
26 Islandia Islandia Hvannadalshnúkur 2.110 m (6.923 ft)
27 Swedia Swedia Kebnekaise 2.104 m (6.903 ft)
28 Ukraina Ukraina Hoverla 2.061 m (6.762 ft)
29 Portugal Portugal Serra da Estrela[7] 1.993 m (6.539 ft)
30 Siprus Siprus Gunung Olimpus 1.952 m (6.404 ft)
31 Kroasia Kroasia Dinara 1.831 m (6.007 ft)
32 Ceko Ceko Sněžka 1.603 m (5.259 ft)
33 Britania Raya Britania Raya Ben Nevis[8] 1.345 m (4.413 ft)
34 Finlandia Finlandia Halti 1.324 m (4.344 ft)
35 Republik Irlandia Republik Irlandia Carrauntoohil 1.041 m (3.415 ft)
36 Turki Turki Mahya Dağı[9] 1.031 m (3.383 ft)
37 Hungaria Hungaria Kékes 1.014 m (3.327 ft)
38 Belanda Belanda (Saba) Gunung Scenery[10] 887 m (2.910 ft)
39 San Marino San Marino Monte Titano 749 m (2.457 ft)
40 Belgia Belgia Signal de Botrange 694 m (2.277 ft)
41 Luksemburg Luksemburg Kneiff 560 m (1.837 ft)
42 Moldova Moldova Bălănești Hill 430 m (1.411 ft)
43 Belarus Belarus Dzyarzhynskaya Hara 345 m (1.132 ft)
44 Belanda Belanda Vaalserberg[10] 321 m (1.053 ft)
45 Estonia Estonia Suur Munamägi 318 m (1.043 ft)
46 Latvia Latvia Gaiziņkalns 312 m (1.024 ft)
47 Lituania Lituania Aukštojas Hill 294 m (965 ft)
48 Malta Malta Ta' Dmejrek 253 m (830 ft)
49 Denmark Denmark Møllehøj[6] 171 m (561 ft)
50 Monako Monako Chemin des Révoires 163 m (535 ft)
51 Vatikan Kota Vatikan Bukit Vatikan 75 m (246 ft)

Catatan

  1. ^ Shkhara is located in the central part of the Greater Caucasus Range, which conditionally places the mountain on the territory of geographical Europe (according to one of the conventions on the border between Europe and Asia).
  2. ^ a b Mont Blanc is the highest point in Western Europe.
  3. ^ a b Official French and Italian maps are not in agreement about the local course of the international border; if Mont Blanc is not regarded as being in Italy, the highest peak would be Monte Bianco de Courmayeur (4,748 m).
  4. ^ Bazardüzü is located on the territory of the Greater Caucasus Range, which conventionally refers the mountain to the territory of geographical Europe (according to one of the conventions, on the border of Europe and Asia).
  5. ^ Mulhacén is the highest point of Spain on mainland Europe, while the highest peak of the country is Teide, in the Canary islands, usually considered part of Africa.
  6. ^ a b Gunnbjørn Fjeld, located in Greenland (part of North America) is the highest point of the Kingdom of Denmark.
  7. ^ a b Serra da Estrela is the highest point of Portugal on mainland Europe, but the highest peak of the country is Mount Pico in the Azores islands, which are usually considered part of Europe.
  8. ^ The highest point on United Kingdom domestic territory is Ben Nevis, in Scotland, at 1,345 m. The highest points in Wales, England, and Northern Ireland are Snowdon/Yr Wyddfa (1,085 m), Scafell Pike (978 m), and Slieve Donard/Sliabh Dónairt (850 m) respectively.The highest point on UK overseas territory is Mount Paget, 2,934 m, on South Georgia (claimed by Argentina). Antarctic territorial claims, whose precise validity is unclear, are not listed here.
  9. ^ Mahya Dağı in Strandzha mountain is the highest peak in the European part of Turkey, while the highest peak of the country is Mount Ararat, located in the Asian part of Turkey.
  10. ^ a b Saba in the Caribbean is a part of the Netherlands and has an 887-meter-high (2.910 ft) volcano.

Referensi