Daftar Organisasi Kepanduan Nasional di Dunia Sejak konsepsi pada tahun 1907, Organisasi Kepanduan telah menyebar dari Inggris kelebih dari 216 negara dan negara teritorial di seluruh dunia. Ada lebih dari 38 juta Anggota Pramuka di dunia, dengan 160 organisasi kepanduan nasional yang diatur oleh Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia (World Organization of the Scout Movement) dan hampir sama dengan anggota dari Asosiasi Kepanduan Sedunia Putri (World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts).
Daftar Anggota Organisasi Kepanduan Nasional
Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia mengakui banyak organisasi kepanduan di setiap negara. Beberapa negara memiliki beberapa organisasi yang digabungkan sebagai sebuah federasi, dengan kelompok yang berbeda dibagi atas dasar agama (misalnya, Prancis dan Denmark), identifikasi etnis (misalnya, Bosnia dan Israel) atau bahasa (misalnya, Belgia). Kanada adalah satu-satunya negara yang diakui memiliki dua asosiasi yang berbeda, yang terbagi oleh bahasa.
Negara
|
Anggota (from 2010)[1]
|
Nama Organisasi Kepanduan
|
Tahun Bergabung dengan WOSM[2]
|
Tahun Didirikannya Organisasi[2]
|
Pengakuan terhadap anggota putera / puteri[2]
|
Albania
|
1,730
|
Beslidhja Skaut Albania
|
2005
|
2004
|
ya
|
Algeria
|
24,750
|
Scouts Musulmans Algériens
|
1963
|
1934
|
ya
|
Angola
|
13,777
|
Associação de Escuteiros de Angola
|
1998
|
1998
|
ya
|
Argentina
|
42,812
|
Scouts de Argentina
|
1922
|
1912
|
ya
|
Armenia
|
2,303
|
Hayastani Azgayin Scautakan Sharjum Kazmakerputiun
|
1997
|
1912
|
ya
|
Australia
|
73,523
|
Scouts Australia
|
1953
|
1908
|
ya
|
Austria
|
10,277
|
Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Österreichs
|
1922/1946
|
1912
|
ya
|
Azerbaijan
|
1,677
|
Azərbaycan Skaut Assosiasiyasi
|
2000
|
1997
|
ya
|
The Bahamas
|
1,060
|
The Scout Association of the Bahamas
|
1974
|
1913
|
ya
|
Bahrain
|
2,301
|
Boy Scouts of Bahrain
|
1970
|
1953
|
hanya putera
|
Bangladesh
|
1,015,116
|
Bangladesh Scouts
|
1974
|
1972
|
ya
|
Barbados
|
2,738
|
Barbados Boy Scouts Association
|
1969
|
1912
|
hanya putera
|
Belarus
|
1,200
|
Belarusian Republican Scout Association
|
1989
|
1909
|
ya
|
Belgium
|
96,837
|
Guides and Scouts Movement of Belgium (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1911
|
ya
|
Belize
|
3,041
|
The Scout Association of Belize
|
1987
|
1911
|
ya
|
Benin
|
5,259
|
Scoutisme Béninois
|
1964
|
1932
|
ya
|
Bhutan
|
18,170
|
Bhutan Scout Tshogpa
|
1999
|
1991
|
ya
|
Bolivia
|
7,898
|
Asociación de Scouts de Bolivia
|
1950
|
1915
|
ya
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
1,250
|
Savjet izviđačkih organizacija u Bosni i Hercegovini (federation of several organizations)
|
1999
|
1999
|
ya
|
Botswana
|
2,075
|
The Botswana Scouts Association
|
1958
|
1936
|
hanya putera
|
Brasil
|
53,055
|
União dos Escoteiros do Brasil
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
Brunei
|
2,086
|
Persekutuan Pengakap Negara Brunei Darussalam
|
1981
|
1933
|
ya
|
Bulgaria
|
2,109
|
Organizatsia Na Bulgarskite Skauty
|
1999
|
1911–1913
|
ya
|
Burkina Faso
|
9, 398
|
Fédération Burkinabé du Scoutisme (federation of several organizations)
|
1972
|
1943
|
ya
|
Burundi
|
6,661
|
Association des Scouts du Burundi
|
1979
|
1940
|
ya
|
Cambodia
|
5,404
|
National Association of Cambodian Scouts
|
2008
|
2000
|
ya
|
Cameroon
|
4,561
|
Les Scouts du Cameroun
|
1971
|
1937
|
ya
|
Canada
|
107,798
|
Scouts Canada, with which is affiliated the Association des Scouts du Canada
|
1946
|
1908
|
ya
|
Cape Verde
|
733
|
Associação dos Escuteiros de Cabo Verde
|
2002
|
2002
|
NA
|
Chad
|
14,500
|
Fédération du Scoutisme Tchadien (federation of several organizations)
|
1974
|
1960
|
ya
|
Chile
|
19,476
|
Asociación de Guías y Scouts de Chile
|
1922/1974
|
1909
|
ya
|
Republic of China (Taiwan)
|
49,457
|
Scouts of China
|
1937
|
1912
|
ya
|
Colombia
|
11,057
|
Asociación Scouts de Colombia
|
1933
|
1917
|
ya
|
Comoros
|
1,725
|
Wezombeli
|
1990
|
1975
|
ya
|
Democratic Republic of the Congo
|
71,486
|
Fédération des Scouts de la République démocratique du Congo
|
1963
|
1924
|
ya
|
Costa Rica
|
5,319
|
Asociación de Guías y Scouts de Costa Rica
|
1925
|
1915
|
ya
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
23,213
|
Fédération Ivoirienne du Scoutisme (federation of several organizations)
|
1972
|
1937
|
ya
|
Croatia
|
3,827
|
Savez izviđača Hrvatske
|
1993
|
1915
|
ya
|
Cyprus
|
5,926
|
Cyprus Scouts Association
|
1961
|
1913
|
ya
|
Czech Republic
|
19,196
|
Junák-Svaz Skautů a Skautek
|
1922/1990/1996
|
1911
|
ya
|
Denmark
|
40,813
|
Fællesrådet for Danmarks Drengespejdere (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1909
|
ya
|
Dominica
|
1,100
|
The Scout Association of Dominica
|
1990
|
1929
|
ya
|
Dominican Republic
|
1,278
|
Asociación de Scouts Dominicanos
|
1930
|
1926
|
ya
|
Ecuador
|
3,220
|
Asociación de Scouts del Ecuador
|
1922
|
1920
|
ya
|
Egypt
|
79,611
|
Egyptian Federation for Scouts and Girl Guides (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1914
|
ya
|
El Salvador
|
2,820
|
Asociación de Scouts de El Salvador
|
1940
|
1938
|
ya
|
Estonia
|
1,337
|
Eesti Skautide Ühing
|
1922/1996
|
1911/1989
|
ya
|
Ethiopia
|
19,001
|
Ethiopia Scout Association
|
2002
|
1950
|
ya
|
Fiji
|
3,926
|
Fiji Scouts Association
|
1971
|
1914
|
ya
|
Finland
|
55,686
|
Suomen Partiolaiset - Finlands Scouter ry
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
France
|
76,342
|
Scoutisme Français (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
Gabon
|
3,809
|
Fédération Gabonaise du Scoutisme (federation of several organizations)
|
1971
|
1936
|
ya
|
Gambia
|
18,448
|
The Gambia Scout Association
|
1984
|
1921
|
ya
|
Georgia
|
1,343
|
Sakartvelos Skauturi Modzraobis Organizatsia
|
1997
|
1994
|
ya
|
Germany
|
115,944
|
Ring deutscher Pfadfinderverbände (federation of several organizations)
|
1950
|
1910
|
ya
|
Ghana
|
3,919
|
The Ghana Scout Association
|
1960
|
1912
|
ya
|
Greece
|
18,482
|
Soma Hellinon Proskopon
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
Grenada
|
1,378
|
The Scout Association of Grenada
|
1979
|
1924
|
ya
|
Guatemala
|
6,020
|
Asociación de Scouts de Guatemala
|
1930
|
1928
|
ya
|
Guinea
|
10,592
|
Association Nationale des Scouts de Guinée
|
1990/2005
|
1984
|
NA
|
Guyana
|
424
|
The Scout Association of Guyana
|
1967
|
1909
|
ya
|
Haiti
|
43,618
|
Scouts d'Haïti
|
1932/1940
|
1916
|
ya
|
Honduras
|
3,031
|
Asociación de Scouts de Honduras
|
1957
|
1952
|
ya
|
Hong Kong
|
95,877
|
The Scout Association of Hong Kong
|
1977
|
1914
|
ya
|
Hungary
|
8,145
|
Magyar Cserkészszövetség
|
1922/1990
|
1912
|
ya
|
Iceland
|
1,741
|
Bandalag Íslenskra Skáta
|
1924
|
1912
|
ya
|
India
|
2,886,460
|
The Bharat Scouts and Guides
|
1938
|
1909
|
ya
|
Indonesia
|
25,703,893
|
Gerakan Pramuka
|
1953
|
1912
|
ya
|
Ireland
|
37,692
|
Scouting Ireland
|
1949
|
1908
|
ya
|
Israel
|
21,920
|
Hitachdut Hatsofim Ve Hatsofot Be Israel (federation of several organizations)
|
1951
|
1920
|
ya
|
Italy
|
102,778
|
Federazione Italiana dello Scautismo
|
1922/1946
|
1912
|
ya
|
Jamaica
|
2,539
|
The Scout Association of Jamaica
|
1963
|
1910
|
ya
|
Japan
|
156,420
|
Scout Association of Japan
|
1922/1950
|
1913
|
ya
|
Jordan
|
15,521
|
Jordanian Association for Boy Scouts and Girl Guides
|
1955
|
1954
|
ya
|
Kazakhstan
|
1,223
|
Organization of the Scout Movement of Kazakhstan
|
1992
|
2008
|
ya
|
Kenya
|
323,929
|
The Kenya Scouts Association
|
1964
|
1910
|
ya
|
Kiribati
|
1,333
|
Kiribati Scout Association
|
1993
|
1993
|
ya
|
South Korea
|
201,455
|
Korea Scout Association
|
1953
|
1922
|
ya
|
Kuwait
|
6,061
|
Kuwait Boy Scouts Association
|
1955
|
1952
|
hanya putera
|
Latvia
|
466
|
Latvijas Skautu un Gaidu Centrālā Organizācija
|
1993
|
1917
|
ya
|
Lebanon
|
14,040
|
Lebanese Scouting Federation (federation of several organizations)
|
1947
|
1912
|
ya
|
Lesotho
|
371
|
Lesotho Scouts Association
|
1971
|
1936
|
hanya putera
|
Liberia
|
2,418
|
Boy Scouts of Liberia
|
1922/1965
|
1922
|
hanya putera
|
Libya
|
13,698
|
Public Scout and Girl Guide Movement
|
1958
|
1954
|
ya
|
Liechtenstein
|
799
|
Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen Liechtensteins
|
1933
|
1931
|
ya
|
Lithuania
|
2,311
|
Lietuvos Skautija
|
1997
|
1918
|
ya
|
Luxembourg
|
5,275
|
Luxembourg Boy Scouts Association (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1914
|
ya
|
Republic of Macedonia
|
1,988
|
Sojuz na Izvidnici na Makedonija
|
1997
|
1921
|
ya
|
Madagascar
|
14,905
|
Firaisan'ny Skotisma eto Madagasikara (federation of several organizations)
|
1960
|
1921
|
ya
|
Malawi
|
4,000
|
The Scout Association of Malawi
|
2005
|
1996
|
NA
|
Malaysia
|
48,394
|
Persekutuan Pengakap Malaysia
|
1957
|
1911
|
ya
|
Maldives
|
5,538
|
The Scout Association of Maldives
|
1990
|
1963
|
ya
|
Malta
|
2,936
|
The Scout Association of Malta
|
1966
|
1908
|
ya
|
Mauritania
|
3,790
|
Association des Scouts et Guides de Mauritanie
|
1983
|
1947
|
ya
|
Mauritius
|
2,782
|
The Mauritius Scout Association
|
1971
|
1912
|
ya
|
Mexico
|
33,509
|
Asociación de Scouts de México, A.C.
|
1926
|
1920
|
ya
|
Moldova
|
2,430
|
Organizaţia Naţionala A Scouţilor Din Moldova
|
1997
|
1921
|
ya
|
Monaco
|
61
|
Association des Guides et Scouts de Monaco
|
1990
|
1990
|
ya
|
Mongolia
|
8,822
|
Mongolyn Skautyn Kholboo
|
1994
|
1992
|
ya
|
Montenegro
|
1,100
|
Savez Izviđača Crne Gore
|
2008
|
2006
|
ya
|
Morocco
|
12,304
|
Fédération Nationale du Scoutisme Marocain
|
1961
|
1933
|
ya
|
Mozambique
|
15,644
|
Liga dos Escuteiros de Moçambique
|
1999
|
1960
|
ya
|
Namibia
|
2,845
|
Scouts of Namibia
|
1990
|
1917
|
ya
|
Nepal
|
19,952
|
Nepal Scouts
|
1969
|
1952
|
ya
|
Netherlands
|
53,324
|
Scouting Nederland
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
New Zealand
|
18,649
|
Scouting New Zealand
|
1953
|
1908
|
ya
|
Nicaragua
|
1,509
|
Asociación de Scouts de Nicaragua
|
1946
|
1917
|
ya
|
Niger
|
3,202
|
Association des Scouts du Niger
|
1996
|
1947
|
ya
|
Nigeria
|
46,701
|
Boy Scouts of Nigeria
|
1961
|
1915
|
hanya putera
|
Norway
|
17,348
|
Speidernes Fellesorganisasjon (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1911
|
ya
|
Oman
|
8,892
|
The National Organisation for Scouts and Guides
|
1977
|
1948
|
ya
|
Pakistan
|
526,626
|
Pakistan Boy Scouts Association
|
1948
|
1947
|
hanya putera
|
Palestinian Authority
|
18,738
|
Palestinian Scout Association
|
1996
|
1912
|
ya
|
Panama
|
1,775
|
Asociación Nacional de Scouts de Panamá
|
1924/1950
|
1924
|
ya
|
Papua New Guinea
|
6,284
|
The Scout Association of Papua New Guinea
|
1976
|
1926
|
hanya putera
|
Paraguay
|
369
|
Asociación de Scouts del Paraguay
|
1962
|
1960
|
ya
|
Peru
|
4,852
|
Asociación de Scouts del Perú
|
1922
|
1916
|
ya
|
Philippines
|
1,464,765
|
Boy Scouts of the Philippines
|
1946
|
1923
|
ya
|
Poland
|
61,394
|
Związek Harcerstwa Polskiego
|
1996
|
1918
|
ya
|
Portugal
|
75,359
|
Federação Escotista de Portugal
|
1922
|
1913
|
ya
|
Qatar
|
4,208
|
The Scout and Guide Association of Qatar
|
1965
|
1955
|
ya
|
Romania
|
2,278
|
Cercetaşii României
|
1993
|
1914
|
ya
|
Russia
|
14,130
|
Russian Association of Scouts/Navigators
|
2004
|
1909
|
ya
|
Rwanda
|
18,884
|
Association des Scouts du Rwanda
|
1975
|
1940
|
ya
|
Saint Lucia
|
393
|
The Saint Lucia Scout Association
|
1990
|
1910
|
ya
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
549
|
The Scout Association of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
1990
|
1911
|
ya
|
San Marino
|
152
|
Associazione Guide Esploratori Cattolici Sammarinesi
|
1990
|
1973
|
ya
|
Saudi Arabia
|
19,269
|
Saudi Arabian Boy Scouts Association
|
1963
|
1961
|
hanya putera
|
Senegal
|
9,966
|
Confédération Sénégalaise du Scoutisme (federation of several organizations)
|
1963
|
1930
|
ya
|
Serbia
|
3,773
|
Savez Izviđača Srbije
|
1995
|
1915
|
ya
|
Seychelles
|
372
|
Seychelles Scout Association
|
1927
|
2002
|
ya
|
Sierra Leone
|
11,749
|
Sierra Leone Scouts Association
|
1964
|
1909
|
ya
|
Singapore
|
10,292
|
The Singapore Scout Association
|
1966
|
1910
|
ya
|
Slowakia
|
3,157
|
Slovenský skauting
|
1922/1990/1997
|
1913
|
ya
|
Slovenia
|
5,179
|
Zveza tabornikov Slovenije
|
1994
|
1915
|
ya
|
South Africa
|
15,781
|
South African Scout Association
|
1937
|
1908
|
ya
|
Spain
|
53,184
|
Federación de Escultismo en España
|
1922/1978
|
1912
|
ya
|
Sri Lanka
|
36,297
|
Sri Lanka Scout Association
|
1953
|
1912
|
ya
|
Sudan
|
14,868
|
Sudan Scouts Association
|
1956
|
1935
|
hanya putera
|
Suriname
|
2,601
|
Boy Scouts van Suriname
|
1968
|
1924
|
ya
|
Swaziland
|
6,850
|
Swaziland Boy Scouts Association
|
1968
|
1928
|
hanya putera
|
Sweden
|
49,196
|
Svenska Scoutrådet (federation of several organizations)
|
1922
|
1911
|
ya
|
Switzerland
|
23,994
|
Swiss Guide and Scout Movement
|
1922
|
1912
|
ya
|
Suriah
|
9,358
|
Pramuka Suriah
|
2008
|
1912/1949
|
ya
|
Tajikistan
|
511
|
Ittihodi Scouthoi Tojikiston
|
1997
|
1991
|
ya
|
Tanzania
|
91,057
|
Tanzania Scouts Association
|
1963
|
1929
|
ya
|
Thailand
|
1,257,645
|
The National Scout Organization of Thailand
|
1922
|
1911
|
ya
|
Togo
|
9,727
|
Association Scoute du Togo
|
1977
|
1920
|
ya
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
5,234
|
The Scout Association of Trinidad and Tobago
|
1963
|
1911
|
ya
|
Tunisia
|
24,080
|
Les Scouts Tunisiens
|
1957
|
1933
|
ya
|
Turkey
|
33,974
|
Türkiye İzcilik Federasyonu
|
1950
|
1923
|
ya
|
Uganda
|
116,465
|
The Uganda Scouts Association
|
1964
|
1915
|
ya
|
Ukraine
|
4,650
|
National Organization of Scouts of Ukraine
|
2008
|
2007
|
ya
|
United Arab Emirates
|
5,522
|
Emirates Scout Association
|
1977
|
1972
|
hanya putera
|
United Kingdom
|
446,557
|
The Scout Association
|
1922
|
1907
|
ya
|
United States
|
3,968,206
|
Boy Scouts of America
|
1922
|
1910
|
ya
|
Uruguay
|
1,549
|
Movimiento Scout del Uruguay
|
1950
|
1946
|
ya
|
Venezuela
|
14,801
|
Asociación de Scouts de Venezuela
|
1937
|
1913
|
ya
|
Yemen
|
6,481
|
Yemen Scouts and Guides Association - Scout branch
|
1980
|
1927
|
hanya putera
|
Zambia
|
7,396
|
Zambia Scouts Association
|
1965
|
1930
|
ya
|
Zimbabwe
|
5,932
|
The Boy Scouts Association of Zimbabwe
|
1980
|
1909
|
hanya putera
|
Organisasi Independen Di luar Negara yang Termasuk Anggota Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia
Negara-negara dan wilayah dengan Organisasi Kepanduan yang Dijalankan Di luar Negeri oleh Organisasi atau Asosiasi Anggota Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia
Negara Berdaulat
Bukan Negara yang Berdaulat
Australia
Denmark
Prancis
Selandia Baru
Inggris
Amerika Serikat
Potensi Negara Anggota yang Tercatat oleh Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia
Pada tahun 2008, 29 negara berdaulat mendaftarkan Organisasi Kepanduan Nasionalnya kepada Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia. Sepuluh di antaranya adalah cabang luar negeri dari Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia yang terakreditasi sebagai Organisasi Kepanduan Nasional (Ditandai dengan *).[3]
Negara Tanpa Organisasi Kepanduan Nasional
Pada tahun 2008, Organisasi Kepanduan Sedunia menandai enam negara berdaulat yang tidak memiliki Organisasi Kepanduan Nasional. Cina dalam perkembangannya dengan bantuan dari Regional Asia Pasifik sekarang telah memiliki Asosiasi Kepanduan, karenanya dipindahkan kebagian berikut ini.
Status Lainnya
Lihat pula
Referensi
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