AbstrakKeterlambatan penderita kanker payudara melakukan pemeriksaan awal ke pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia mencapai lebih dari 80%. Hal ini mengakibatkan kejadian kanker payudara banyak yang ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan keterlambatan penderita kanker payudara dalam melakukan pemeriksaan awal ke pelayanan kesehatan. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain case control yang dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei 2015. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan concecutive sampling dan convenient sampling dengan jumlah sampel 108 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat enam faktor yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan keterlambatan penderita kanker payudara dalam melakukan pemeriksaan awal ke pelayanan kesehatan yaitu tingkat pendidikan (tingkat pendidikan rendah p=0,001;OR 5,67 dan tingkat pendidikan sedang p=0,008;OR 3,65), tingkat pengetahuan (tingkat pengetahuan kurang p<0,001;OR 15,7 dan tingkat pengetahuan cukup p=0,011;OR 9,5), keterjangkauan biaya (p=0,003;OR 5,95), keterpaparan informasi/media massa (p=0,011;OR 2,75), dukungan suami/keluarga (p<0,001;OR 4,35), dan perilaku deteksi dini (tidak pernah SADARI (pemeriksaan payudara sendiri) p<0,001;OR 11,08 dan tidak rutin SADARI p=0,032;OR 5.18)).Kata Kunci : Kanker payudara; Keterlambatan Pemeriksaan Payudara; Rumah Sakit Sanglah AbstractAlmost 80% of breast cancer patients In Indonesia have delayed in breast cancer screening. The purpose of this study was to determine some factors associated with breast screening retardation of breast cancer patient. This was an analytical observational study with case control design conducted in April-May 2015. Samples were collected by consecutive sampling and convenient sampling with the number of sample  were 108. The result showed that there were six factors had a significant association with breast screening delay of breast cancer patient. Those were education level (low education level p=0,001;OR 5,67 dan moderate education level p=0,008;OR 3,65), knowledge level (low knowledge level p<0,001;OR 15,7 dan moderate knowledge level p=0,011;OR 9,5), cost affordability (p=0,003;OR 5,95), information/massa media exposure (p=0,011;OR 2,75), partner/family support (p<0,001;OR 4,35), and early detection behavior (have not had early detection p<0,001;OR 11,08 dan infrequently early detection p=0,032;OR 5.18).Keyword : Breast cancer; Breast screening retardation; Sanglah Hospital.
| Published by | Universitas Negeri Semarang |
| Journal Name | Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat |
| Contact Phone | - |
| Contact Name | - |
| Contact Email | - |
| Location | Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA |
| Website | kemas| https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas| |
| ISSN | ISSN : 18581196, EISSN : 23553596, DOI : -, |
| Core Subject | Health, |
| Meta Subject | Public Health, |
| Meta Desc | KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy and administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. The journal can be used by health practitioners, health caregivers, teachers, medical students, and people who are interested in public health issues. The journal was first published in July 2005 and subsequently published twice a year, in July and January. KEMAS Journal is a peer review journal and can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas. Semarang State University (Unnes) is a leading university in Indonesia with the vision to become a world-class conservation university. The conservation vision is closely related to the study of public health sciences. Unnes also published high quality e-journal from various disciplines, integrated, and managed through Open Access Journals that can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id. The IAKMI (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia/The Association of Indonesian Public Health Expert) is a non-profit membership association dedicated to advance public health as a scientific discipline and profession that serves public good for Indonesia and humanity. |
| Penulis | Dyanti, Gusti Ayu Resa , Suariyani, Ni Luh Putu |
| Publisher Article | Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan |
| Subtitle Article | Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JANUARY 2016 |
| Scholar Google | http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%2Bintitle%3A&… |
| View Article | http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju… |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v11i… |
| DOI Number | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v11i2.3742 |
| Download Article [1] | http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php… |
| Download Article [2] |
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