List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1945

Ninety-six Guggenheim Fellowships were awarded in 1945.[1] More than 36 additional awards were postservice fellowships given to artists and scholars unable to apply in previous years due to the war.[2][3][4]

1945 Post-Service Fellows

Category Field of Study Fellow Branch/service Civilian institution Research topic Notes Ref
Creative Arts Fine Arts Donald Whitney Burns Painting: Oil industry's part in World War II [5][6]
Adolph Dioda Sculpture [6][7]
Frank Davenport Duncan Also won in 1947 [6][8]
James E. Peck United States Army Air Force Painting: Ohio landscapes [4]
Edward A. Reep United States Army Painting [9][8]
Mitchell Siporin United States Army Also won in 1947 [10][8]
Frank Vavruska United States Army Painting: Works based on his convalescence in England in World War II [11]
Frede Vidar United States Army Painting: Southwest Pacific, based on combat sketches [4]
Rudolph Charles von Ripper Also won in 1947 [8]
Fiction Oliver La Farge Air Transport Command History of the Air Transport Command Also won in 1941 [4]
Caroline Bache McMahon Office of Strategic Services Book about Japan [4]
William E. Wilson United States Navy Writing Also won in 1944 [6][12][4]
Poetry Ben Belitt United States Army Prose based on his army experience [4]
Humanities American Literature Lawrance Thompson Princeton University Library Biography of Robert Frost [13][14]
Biography John Edwin Bakeless United States Navy New York University Biography of Lewis and Clark Also won in 1936 [4]
Classics Walter Allen, Jr. United States Navy Yale University Cicero and great Roman nobles [4]
Economic History Henry William Spiegel Duquesne University Industrial planning in Brazil [7]
English Literature Gordon Norton Ray United States Navy Harvard University Edition of the letters and private papers of Thackeray Also won in 1941, 1942, 1956 [15]
Fine Arts Research Harry Bober City College of New York Study of the printed books of hours, their development, style, schools, iconography, and influences [14]
French History William Farr Church United States Army University of Kentucky Political thought in 17th-century France Also won in 1948, 1953 [16][14]
General Nonfiction Hodding Carter Delta Democrat Times Establishment of the West Florida Republic [3][8][13][14]
Paul G. Horgan United States Army New Mexico Military Institute Rio Grande Also won in 1958 [4]
History of Science and Technology Edward Rosen United States Army Air Corps City College of New York Place of Copernicus in the development of modern thought Also won in 1941 [17][14]
Italian Literature Bernard Weinberg [de; it] Washington University in St. Louis United States Army Literary theory in the Italian Renaissance [4]
Medieval History Barnaby Conrad Keeney Harvard University Origin and development of the feudal institution, and judgment by peers on the Continent and in England [15][18][14]
Medieval Literature Claude Willis Barlow United States Army Mount Holyoke College Critical edition of the works of St. Martin of Braga [15][14]
Near Eastern Studies Donald E. McCown University of Chicago Early cultures of Baluchistan, and the relationships of the civilizations of the Indus Valley and Mesopotamia during the third millennium [14]
Philosophy Morris T. Keeton Southern Methodist University Evaluation of the work of Edmund Montgomery [4]
Revilo P. Oliver United States Army University of Illinois Ethico-philisophical content of humanism of the first half of the 15th century [4][19]
United States History Adrienne Koch Office of Economic Warfare Social and political philosophy of Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and James Monroe Also won in 1944 [4]
Dale L. Morgan Office of Price Administration History of Mormonism and the Mormons, with particular reference to the influence of the Mormons upon American life since 1830 Also won in 1970 [3][14]
Henry Fowles Pringle History of World War II on the home front and the military front Also won in 1944 [3][14]
Henry L. Smith University of Minnesota America's part in the development of world air routes and the history of American foreign air policy [14]
C. Vann Woodward United States Navy Reserve Scripps College Origins of the New South, 1880-1913 (published 1951) Also won in 1959 [18][14]
Natural Sciences Applied Mathematics Leo Beranek Office of Scientific Research and Development Harvard University Acoustics [15][3][20]
Medicine and Health Orville T. Bailey Office of Scientific Research and Development Harvard Medical School Application of physiological methods to problems of degeneration in nerve fibers and myelin sheaths [2][4]
Organismic Biology and Ecology Harold Francis Blum United States Naval Research Laboratory Evaluation of evolutionary concepts Also won in 1936, 1953 [4]
Physics Charles Kittel United States Navy Electrical and mechanical properties of matter at microwave radio frequencies Also won in 1956, 1963 [4]
Plant Science E. Yale Dawson United States Army University of California Marine algae and marine flora on the Pacific coast of Mexico and Central America [4]
Roy Overstreet University of California Absorption and behavior of inorganic ions in plant nutrition Also won in 1957 [4]
Social Sciences Anthropology and Cultural Studies Roy Franklin Barton [ru] St. Andrews High School Philippine folklore Also won in 1941 [4]
Dorothy Mary Spencer Office of Strategic Services Munda people Also won in 1941 [4]
Education Robert King Hall United States Navy Harvard University Educational system in Japan with a view to rehabilitation after the war Also won in 1949, 1952 [15]
Political Science Richard Poate Stebbins Office of Strategic Services Historical study of art patronage [3]
Psychology G. LaVerne Freeman United States Navy Northwestern University Nervous tension in man [4]
Alexander H. Leighton United States Navy Comparative study of Navajo, Eskimo, and Japanese peoples [4]
Dorothea Leighton Also won in 1947 [4]
Sociology Herbert Aptheker United States Army African Americans in World War II [4]

1945 U.S. and Canadian Fellows

Category Field of Study Fellow Institutional association Research topic Notes Ref
Creative Arts Fine Arts Karl E. Fortress [citation needed]
Donal Hord Also won in 1947 [6]
Fred Kabotie Prehistoric Mimbres pottery [21][6]
Edward Laning [6]
Jacob Lawrence Painting: Harlem life and 14-panel series on war [22]
Jack Levine Painting Also won in 1947 [15][6][23]
Eleanor Platt Sculpture [24][6]
Ellis Wilson Painting Also won in 1944 [6][25]
Fiction Robert Pick Writing [13]
Jean Stafford Also won in 1948 [13]
Music Composition Samuel Barber Composition Also won in 1947, 1949 [26]
Charles F. Bryan [8][26]
Elliott Carter Also won in 1950 [26]
Lukas Foss Boston Symphony Orchestra Also won in 1959 [15][8]
Norman Dello Joio Also won in 1944 [27]
Dai-keong Lee Also won in 1951 [26]
Nikolai Lopatnikoff Also won in 1953 [26]
Photography Jack Delano Farm Security Administration; Office of War Information [28]
Theodore Brett Weston [29]
Poetry Stanley J. Kunitz Writing [13][30]
Marianne Moore [13]
Theodore Roethke Also won in 1950 [13]
Humanities American Literature Richard Beale Davis University of South Carolina Also won in 1959 [31]
Richard Gordon Lillard Indiana University Part played in American history by the forest between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mississippi River Also won in 1946 [14]
Ralph Leslie Rusk Columbia University Ralph Waldo Emerson [14]
Architecture, Design and Planning Henry-Russell Hitchcock [6]
Biography Marie Kimball Thomas Jefferson, 1776-1789, including his governorship of Virginia and his ministry to France Also won in 1946 [14]
British History Franklin Le Van Baumer Yale University [32]
William Huse Dunham, Jr. Yale University Also won in 1944 [33]
Garrett Mattingly Long Island University Also won in 1936, 1953, 1960 [34]
Classics Thomas R. S. Broughton Bryn Mawr College Preparation of an annual list of the magistrates of the Roman Republic, including minor officials and members of the priestly colleges Also won in 1958 [14][35]
Israel E. Drabkin [36]
Louis Alexander MacKay University of British Columbia Structure and composition of the Iliad [37][38]
English Literature James Emerson Phillips, Jr. University of California, Los Angeles [39]
Frederick A. Pottle Yale University James Boswell Also won in 1952 [40][14]
Film, Video and Radio Studies Siegfried Kracauer "Social, political, and artistic situation of postwar Germany" Also won in 1943, 1944 [41]
Fine Arts Research Otto Benesch [Harvard University]] Corpus of Rembrandt's drawings Also won in 1942 [15][6]
Edward Millman [42][6]
Elizabeth Wilder Weismann Library of Congress Studies and sculpture of colonial Mexico Also won in 1944 [3][6]
Folklore and Popular Culture George Kumler Anderson [43]
C. Grant Loomis [fr] University of California, Berkeley White magic and the miracles of Christian legend [39]
General Nonfiction Jerre G. Mangione [13]
Bradford Smith Narrative on immigration of Japanese to the United States Also won in 1946 [15]
German and East European History Hans Rosenberg Brooklyn College Book titled The Prusso-German Junkers: A History of a Social Class Also won in 1946 [14]
German and Scandinavian Literature Alrik Gustafson [sv] University of Minnesota Biography of August Strindberg Also won in 1946 [44][14]
Intellectual and Cultural History Ernest Campbell Mossner Syracuse University Also won in 1939 [45]
John William Shirley Michigan State College Unpublished manuscripts of Thomas Hariot [46]
Medieval History Benjamin N. Nelson Relations between conscious and casuistry in the moral philosophy and law of the later Middle Ages (12th-16th centuries) [14]
Medieval Literature Charles W. Jones Cornell University History of Romanesque literature in Western Europe between approx. 325 and 1125 A.D. Also won in 1939 [47][48]
Mary Hatch Marshall Colby College History of the medieval religious plays of France, Germany, and England exclusive of the saints' plays Also won in 1946 [49][15][14]
Music Research Richard S. Angell Columbia University Organization of music libraries and archives [50]
Jacques Barzun Columbia University Hector Berlioz [14]
Philosophy Frederic Brenton Fitch Yake University [51]
Abraham Kaplan [52][dead link]
Norman A. Malcolm Princeton University [53]
Charles Leslie Stevenson Yale University [54][6][55]
Frederick Ludwig Will University of Illinois Theory of knowledge, with special reference to the problems of empiricism [56]
United States History Clement Eaton Lafayette College Liberalism in the New South, 1865-1929 [18][14]
Paul Henry Giddens Allegheny College Growth of the petroleum industry in the United States, 1870-1895 [14]
Merrill Monroe Jensen University of Wisconsin History of the United States during the confederation period, 1781-1789 [14]
Natural Sciences Astronomy and Astrophysics Samuel Herrick University of California Also won in 1952 [39][57]
Chemistry Lindsay Helmholz Dartmouth College [2]
Dean S. Tarbell Office of Scientific Research and Development Also won in 1961 [3]
Mathematics John Williams Calkin Office of Chief of Naval Operations Also won in 1946 [3]
Paul Erdős Also won in 1946 [58]
Edwin Hewitt Harvard University Topology Also won in 1955 [15]
Walter H. Pitts Massachusetts Institute of Technology Also won in 1947 [2]
Medicine and Health Chandler McCuskey Brooks Office of Scientific Research and Development [3]
Molecular and Cellular Biology Damon Boynton Cornell University Ion competition as a factor in the nutrition of plants [48]
Britton Chance University of Pennsylvania Also won in 1947 [59]
Seymour S. Cohen Office of Scientific Research and Development Also won in 1982 [3]
Denis Llewellyn Fox Scripps Institution of Oceanography [39]
Frank H. Johnson Princeton University Fundamental mechanisms that control biological processes and phenomena Also won in 1944, 1950 [60]
Roger Yate Stanier Merck & Co. Nature, relationships, and biological activities of bacteria, particularly myxobacteria Also won in 1951, 1967 [37][61]
Organismic Biology and Ecology Kenneth W. Cooper Princeton University Research at the California Institute of Technology Also won in 1944 [62]
Ellsworth Charles Dougherty [fr] University of California Certain parasitic nematodes Also won in 1948 [39]
Johannes F. Holtfreter McGill University Genetics Also won in 1944 [37]
Lewis H. Kleinholz Cambridge Junior College Physiological and chemical interrelationships in crustaceans [2][49]
Edward Novitski Genetic effect of ultra-high frequency irradation Also won in 1974 [63]
Plant Science Carlos E. Chardón Tropical Agriculture Institute [64]
Aaron John Sharp University of Tennessee Correlations between plants of the Southern Appalachians and the temperate floras of the mountains and highlands of Mexico and Central America Also won in 1944 [65][8]
Social Science Economics Leonid Hurwicz University of Chicago [66]
Mabel F. Timlin University of Saskatchewan Welfare economics [37][67]
Psychology George L. Kreezer Cornell University (visiting) Mathematical analysis of physiological regulatory systems on the basis of physical automatic control theory Also won in 1947 [68]
Theodore Christian Schneirla New York University; American Museum of Natural History Relationship between instinct and learning in insect psychology Also won in 1944 [69]
Sociology Charles Wright Mills University of Maryland White Collar: The American Middle Classes (published 1951) [3][70]

1945 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows

Category Field of Study Fellow Institutional association Research topic Notes Ref
Creative Arts Fine Arts José Alonso Also won in 1946 [71]
Mauricio Lasansky Also won in 1943, 1944, 1953, 1964 [72]
Jesús Escobedo Trejo [73][dead link]
Music Composition Juan A. Orrego-Salas Also won in 1954 [74]
Humanities Geography and Environmental Studies Gerardo A. Canet Institute of La Víbora, Havana Also won in 1947 [75]
Iberian and Latin American History Ramón Iglesia [es; gl] El Colegio de México Mexican historiography in the 16th century Also won in 1943 [76]
Linguistics John Corominas National University of Cuyo Also won in 1948, 1957 [77]
Natural Sciences Astronomy and Astrophysics Félix Cernuschi National University of Tucumán Also won in 1942 [78]
Guido Münch Paniagua University of Chicago (PhD student) Also won in 1944, 1958 [79]
Carlos Ulrrico Cesco La Plata Astronomical Observatory [80]
Mathematics Rafael Laguardia [es] University of the Republic (Uruguay) [81]
Medicine and Health Eduardo Aguirre Pequeño [es] [82]
José Jesús Estable Instituto de Medicina Experimental Also won in 1947 [83]
Alfonso Graña University of the Republic [84]
Molecular and Cellular Biology Otto Guilherme Bier [pt] Biological Institute (São Paulo) Also won in 1941, 1946 [85]
Organismic Biology and Ecology Manuel Maldonado Koerdell Autonomous University of Nuevo León Comparative anatomy, especially of the vertebrate skeleton Also won in 1944 [86]
Luis René Rivas y Díaz La Salle College Also won in 1946 [87]
Bernardo Villa Ramírez National Autonomous University of Mexico Also won in 1946 [88]
Plant Science Sigurd Arentsen Steeger Ministry of Agriculture (Chile) [89]
Elisa Hirschhorn University of La Plata Plant pathology Also won in 1944 [90]
Social Science Economics Raúl García National University of Córdoba Agrarian policy in the United States Also won in 1943 [91]

See also

References

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