List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1956

Two hundred and seventy-five scholars and artists were awarded Guggenheim Fellowships in 1956.[1][2] More than $1,100,000 was disbursed[2] and the number of fellows was the highest in the fellowship's history up to that date.[3]

1956 U.S. and Canadian Fellows

Category Field of Study Fellow Institutional association Research topic Notes Ref
Creative Arts Drama and Performance Art Harry Miles Muheim New York University Writing a musical [4][5]
Fine Arts Roger William Anliker Carnegie Tech Painting [6][7]
Ralph Wilfred Borge California College of Arts and Crafts, Oakland Technical Adult School [2][7]
John Hultberg [7]
Ben Kamihira Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia Museum of Art Also won in 1955 [7][8]
Roger Edward Kuntz Scripps College, Claremont Graduate School Exploration of a middle ground between objective and nonobjective paintings [7][9][10]
George L. Mueller Painting [7][11]
Robert Sterling Neuman State University of New York Survey of contemporary Spanish paintings [12][13][7][14]
Stanley Twardowicz Hofstra University Painting [7][11]
Andre Racz Columbia University Printmaking [7][15]
Fiction David Karp Novel writing [16]
Thomas Hal Phillips Also won in 1953 [17]
Frank Rooney [18]
David R. Wagoner University of Washington [19][20]
Donald Wetzel [21][22]
Music Composition Theodore Ward Chanler Harvard University Composing Also won in 1944 [23]
Carlos Chávez Also won in 1938 [24]
Carlisle Floyd University of Houston [25]
Edmund Thomas Haines Also won in 1957 [25]
Earl Kim Princeton University [11]
Ezra Laderman Yale School of Music Chamber concerto collaboration with Jean Erdman Also won in 1958, 1964 [25][26]
Bohuslav Martinů Mannes School of Music Composing Also won in 1953 [27][28]
Jan Meyerowitz Also won in 1958 [25][11]
Julia Amanda Perry Also won in 1954 [29]
George Rochberg University of Pennsylvania, Theodore Presser Also won in 1966 [30]
Seymour J. Shifrin University of California, Berkeley Also won in 1959 [25][31]
Vladimir Alexis Ussachevsky Columbia University Also won in 1960 [25][15]
Richard Kenelm Winslow Wesleyan University [25][32][23]
Photography Robert Frank Hungarian Revolution of 1956 Also won in 1955 [33][7][9][34]
William A. Garnett Regional differences in California's geographical features Also won in 1953, 1975 [7][9][35]
W. Eugene Smith Pittsburgh Also won in 1957, 1968 [7][36]
Todd Webb The Oregon Trail Also won in 1955 [7][37]
Poetry Margaret Kirkland Avison University of Toronto Writing [38]
Barbara Gibbs Golffing Bennington College Also won in 1955 [39][23][20]
Ned O'Gorman Columbia University (MA student) Also won in 1962 [20][40]
Humanities American Literature Vivian Constance Hopkins New York State College for Teachers Influence of Francis Bacon on American thought in the first half of the 19th century [41][42]
Norman Holmes Pearson Yale University Nathaniel Hawthorne's letters Also won in 1948 [32][23]
Elizabeth Shepley Sergeant [43]
Thomas Anton Schafer Duke University Jonathan Edwards' Miscellanies as a source for the structure of his political thought [44]
James Leslie Woodress, Jr. Butler University Joel Barlow [45]
Architecture, Planning and Design Lewis Mumford University of Pennsylvania Development of cities as an aspect of modern civilization Also won in 1932, 1938 [30][14]
Biography Arthur McCandless Wilson Dartmouth College Biographies of Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert Also won in 1939 [46][23][42]
British History William Haller (de) Barnard College Protestant propaganda during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and its effects on English nationalism Also won in 1947, 1950 [47][42]
Gustave Lanctot Ottawa University Influence of the American Revolution on the people of Canada Also won in 1957 [48][38]
Wallace T. MacCaffrey Haverford College Development of the merchant class in Bristol, 1500-1640 Also won in 1982 [42]
David Spring Johns Hopkins University Charles Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 5th Earl Fitzwilliam [42]
Classics William Ayres Arrowsmith University of California, Riverside Role of the hero in Greek tragedy [9][49]
Christopher Mounsey Dawson Yale University Early Greek lyric poetry and elegy [50]
Glanville Downey Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, Harvard University History of Antioch on the Orontes [51][23]
Charles Farwell Edson, Jr. University of Wisconsin Ancient history of Macedonia Also won in 1936, 1937 [52][42]
Gordon Macdonald Kirkwood Cornell University History of lyric poetry of Ancient Greece [53][13]
Bernard M. Knox Yale University, Center for Hellenic Studies Development of Sophocles' tragic vision illustrated in three plays [32][23]
Matthew Immanuel Wiencke Dartmouth College Greek sculptural reliefs of the Archaic and Classical periods [32][23]
Leonard Ernest Woodbury University of Toronto Protagoras of Abdera [48][38]
East Asian Studies Søren Christian Egerod (da) University of California, Berkeley Thai languages in Burma, especially Shan dialects [2][31]
Richard Burroughs Mather University of Minnesota Buddhist influence in the writings of Chinese intellectuals of the fourth and fifth centuries A.D. [54][42]
John Leon Mish New York Public Library "Literary and scientific activities of the Jesuits in Peking in the 17th and 18th centuries" [42]
Nicholas N. Poppe University of Washington Mongolian manuscripts collected by Sir Aurel Stein [19][55]
Economic History David Granick Fisk University Soviet economic development, specifically in the metallurgy industry [21]
English Literature Walter Jackson Bate Harvard University John Keats Also won in 1965 [56]
Reuben Arthur Brower Harvard University Alexander Pope and poetic tradition Also won in 1965 [23]
Kathleen Coburn University of Toronto Samuel Taylor Coleridge's notebooks Also won in 1953 [57][38]
Roland Mushat Frye Emory University Christian life in William Langland, Edmund Spenser, John Milton, and John Bunyan Also won in 1973 [58]
Edgar Johnson City College of New York Also won in 1966 [59][60]
Gwin Jackson Kolb University of Chicago Works by Samuel Johnson [61][62]
Kathleen Martha Lynch Mount Holyoke College Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery [23]
Frederick Ludwig Mulhauser Pomona College Religion in Victorian England [9][10]
Gordon Norton Ray University of Illinois H. G. Wells Also won in 1941, 1942, 1945 [63][62]
Samuel Schoenbaum Northwestern University Thomas Middleton Also won in 1969 [64][62]
Arthur Sherbo University of Illinois Christopher Smart [63][62]
Linda Van Norden University of California, Davis Literary imagination during the late English Renaissance [2][31]
Aubrey Lake Williams, Jr. Yale University Works of Alexander Pope [32][23]
Fine Arts Research Jack Leonard Benson (de) University of Pennsylvania Archaic Greek art [65]
Justus Bier (de) University of Louisville Tilman Riemenschneider and other Gothic German sculptors Also won in 1953 [66][7]
P. J. Conkwright, Jr. Princeton University The art of book design [7][11]
Louisa Dresser Worcester Art Museum American paintings before the Revolution [23][7]
Lorenz Edwin Alfred Eitner (de) University of Minnesota German Romantic painting [54][7]
George Kubler Yale University Architecture of the Spanish and Portuguese empires, 1450-1800 Also won in 1943, 1952 [32][23][7][42]
Charles Merrill Mount Claude Monet [7]
Richard Offner New York University [67]
Leona E. Prasse Cleveland Museum of Art Graphic work of Feininger [7][68]
David M. Robb University of Pennsylvania Manuscript illumination [30][7]
Seymour Slive Harvard University Frans Hals Also won in 1978 [23][7]
Folklore and Popular Culture Marius Barbeau Université Laval Also won in 1954 [69]
French Literature Gilbert Chinard Princeton University History of European concepts relating to the USA Also won in 1951 [41][42][11]
Robert Greer Cohn Vassar College Literary development of several French writers Also won in 1985 [14]
William Roach University of Pennsylvania Also won in 1949 [30]
General Nonfiction Redding Francis Perry United States Army 2nd Armored Division in World War II [70][71]
George William Potter Providence Journal Catholic Irish in America, 1820-1860 [23][41]
German and East European History Hans Wilhelm Gatzke Johns Hopkins University Gustav Stresemann [42]
Oscar Halecki Fordham University Slavic contribution to European culture [72][73][74]
R. John Rath University of Texas Austrian government in Lombardy-Venetia [75][42]
German and Scandinavian Literature Heinz Bluhm Yale University Significance of Martin Luther for the early history of the printed Bible [32][56]
Raymond M. Immerwahr Washington University in St. Louis Literary and cultural romanticism in German, French, and English literature [76]
Egon Schwarz (de) Harvard University Influence of German literature on the writings of the Generation of '98 [23]
Hans M. Wolff University of California, Berkeley Schopenhauer's philosophy [2][31]
History of Science and Technology I. Bernard Cohen Harvard University The development of Isaac Newton's scientific ideas and their influence in the 18th century [23][42][3]
Charles Mayo Goss Louisiana State University History of medicine in Ancient Greece [17][42][3]
Iberian and Latin American History Peter Muschamp Boyd-Bowman Kalamazoo College Regional origins of Spanish colonizers in America in the 16th century [77][41][42][78]
Linguistics Mark J. Dresden University of Pennsylvania Also won in 1954 [79]
Murray B. Emeneau University of California, Berkeley Dravidian linguistics Also won in 1949 [2][31]
Robert Louis Politzer (de) Harvard University Italian phonology [23]
Paul Serruys Saint Mary's College High School Chinese language of the Han dynasty [2][31]
Max Weinreich City College of New York Also won in 1955 [80]
Literary Criticism John Arthos University of Michigan The sublime in the criticism of poetry [77][78]
Herschel Clay Baker Harvard University William Hazlitt Also won in 1963 [56]
Wayne Clayson Booth Earlham College Problems of narrative form Also won in 1969 [61][81][45]
Albert J. Guerard Harvard University Works of Joseph Conrad [23]
William Hugh Kenner University of California, Santa Barbara Also won in 1963 [9]
Murray Krieger University of Minnesota Also won in 1961 [54]
René Wellek Yale University History of modern literary criticism Also won in 1951, 1952, 1966 [82][23]
Medieval History Marvin Burton Becker University of Michigan, Baldwin-Wallace College History of representative government in Florence in the fourteenth century [83][42]
Peter Charanis Rutgers University Social structure of the Byzantine Empire" [42][11]
Tryggvi Julius Oleson University of Manitoba Edward the Confessor [48][38]
Felix Reichmann (de) Cornell University Book trade in medieval Italy [53][13][42]
John Joseph Ryan, Jr. St. John's Seminary, Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies Gregorian Reform [23][42]
Brian Tierney Catholic University of America Ecclesiastical law concerning the relief of poverty in the Middle Ages Also won in 1955 [42]
William L. Winter Teachers College of Connecticut Development of the Hanseatic League as an example of European supranational organization [32][42]
Medieval Literature Harry Caplan (de) Cornell University Medieval rhetoric Also won in 1928 [84][53][13]
Margaret Williams Pepperdene Miami University Christian elements in Beowulf [85]
Paul Ruggiers University of Oklahoma Geoffrey Chaucer [86]
Music Research Yury Arbatsky (de) (ru) Also won in 1955 [87]
Nathan Broder (de) History of orchestral music [88]
Hans Theodor A. David (de) University of Michigan Instrumental ensemble music of the late Renaissance [77][78]
Leo Franz Schrade Yale University Polyphonic music of the 14th century Also won in 1949, 1951 [89][90]
Near Eastern Studies Henry George Fischer University of Pennsylvania Museum Provincial government in Egypt prior to the Middle Kingdom [42]
Benno Landsberger Also won in 1953 [91]
Philosophy Karl Aschenbrenner University of California, Berkeley Principle of coherence in art [2][31]
George Boas Johns Hopkins University Presuppositions of Aristotle [92][93]
Stuart MacDonald Brown, Jr. Cornell University Philosophical study of the theory of inalienable rights [53][13]
Emil Ludwig Fackenheim University of Toronto Development of the philosophy of religion from Kant to Kierkegaard [48][38]
Glenn Raymond Morrow University of Pennsylvania Also won in 1952 [30]
John Daniel Wild, Jr. Harvard University Philosophical anthropology Also won in 1930 [23]
Frederick D. Wilhelmsen University of Santa Clara [94][31]
Renaissance History Daniel C. Boughner Evansville College Ben Jonson's debt to the Italian Renaissance Also won in 1958 [95][45]
William Garrett Crane City College of New York [96]
Paul Alfred Jorgensen University of California, Los Angeles [9]
Robert Starr Kinsman University of California, Los Angeles [9]
Lewis William Spitz University of Missouri Religious thought of certain German Renaissance humanists [76][42]
Russian History Josef Korbel University of Denver Impact of Soviet-German relations in the countries located between the Soviet Union and Germany [42]
Wacław Lednicki (pl) University of California, Berkeley Pre-Soviet cultural and political trends in Russia and Poland Also won in 1955 [97][98]
Richard Edgar Pipes Harvard University Ideas and social bases of Russian conservatism from its emergence at the end of the 18th century to 1917 Also won in 1965 [23][42]
Adam Bruno Ulam Harvard University Development of Marxian socialism in the West and in Russia Also won in 1969 [23][42]
Spanish and Portuguese Literature Lloyd A. W. Kasten University of Wisconsin–Madison Alfonso the Wise [52][42]
Theatre Arts Leo Hughes University of Texas at Austin [75]
Alan Leo Schneider [99]
United States History Richard Bardolph University of North Carolina at Greensboro African-American history [44][41][42]
Moshe Davis Jewish Theological Seminary of America Elements of Jewish tradition in America and the effects of American experience on it [41][42]
Wilma Dykeman Stokely American Civil War [44]
Shelby Foote American Civil War Also won in 1955, 1959 [21][41][42]
John Haskell Kemble Pomona College Maritime history of the Pacific Coast [9][41][42][10]
James Hastings Nichols University of Chicago 19th century American intellectual and religious history [62][42]
Earl S. Pomeroy University of Oregon History of Pacific Coast states Also won in 1971 [100][19][41][42]
William S. Powell University of North Carolina Library Explorers and colonizers who came from England to present-day North Carolina in the 16th century [44][41][42]
Paul McDonald Robinett U. S. Army Army transport overseas and battle participation of an armored regimental task force in World War II [101]
T. Harry Williams Louisiana State University Huey Long's career [17][41][42]
Natural Science Astrophysics and Astronomy John Gardner Phillips University of California, Berkeley Photometric study of emission lines in long-period variable stars to learn about the physical conditions in the stars' atmosphere [2][31][3]
Zdeněk Sekera University of California, Los Angeles Also won in 1960 [9][3]
Chemistry Gene Blakely Carpenter Brown University The least squares refinement technique in crystal structure determination by means of X-rays [23][3]
Vernon H. Cheldelin Oregon State College Medical biochemistry [102][103]
Elias James Corey University of Illinois New synthetic methods based on biosynthetic principles Also won in 1968 [63][62][3]
Frank Albert Cotton Massachusetts Institute of Technology Chemistry of metal derivatives of cyclopentadiene Also won in 1989 [23][3]
Walter Francis Richard Edgell Purdue University Infrared spectra of certain metal carbonyl hydrides [45][3]
W. Conard Fernelius Pennsylvania State University Stability of coordination compounds in solution [104][3][105]
Joseph J. Katz Argonne National Laboratory
Walter Joseph Kauzmann Princeton University Protein denaturation Also won in 1974 [11][3]
John Edgar Kilpatrick Rice Institute [3]
Robert L. Letsinger Northwestern University Chemistry of quaternary phosphonium salts and tertiary phosphines [106][62][3]
Arthur John Madden, Jr. University of Minnesota [54][3]
William Leitch Marshall, Jr. Oak Ridge National Laboratory Molecular interaction by the use of high pressure techniques [21][107][3]
Kurt Martin Mislow New York University Also won in 1974 [3]
Donald S. Noyce University of California, Berkeley Acid catalysis and reaction mechanism [2][31][3]
Robert Louis Pecsok University of California, Los Angeles [9][3]
Christian S. Rondestvedt, Jr. University of Michigan Reactions of carbon-carbon unsaturation [77][3][78]
Harold Abraham Scheraga Cornell University Internal configuration of proteins Also won in 1962 [53][13][3]
William E. Truce Purdue University Stereochemistry of nucleophilic additions to acetylenes [45][3]
Earth Science Gustaf Olof Svante Arrhenius (fr) Scripps Institution of Oceanography [9][3]
Arthur J. Boucot United States Geological Survey Silurian/Devonian rocks of Western Europe [108]
Siemon William Muller Stanford University Paleontology and geological survey in Austria [109][94][31][3]
Francis Asbury Richards Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Biochemical and hydrochemical cycles in the Eastern North Atlantic Ocean [23][3]
Harry Blackmore Whittington Harvard University The zonal stratigraphy and fossil faunas of the Bala Area of North Wales [23][3]
Robert W. Wilson University of Kansas [3][110]
Engineering Adam Abruzzi Stevens Institute of Technology Effect of industrial codes and industrial technology in Italy on the theory of work [11]
Israel I. Cornet University of California, Berkeley Corrosion fatigue and rate factors in stress corrosion [2][31][3]
Thomas Paton Goodman Massachusetts Institute of Technology Recent German advances in automatic control engineering [23][3]
Joseph Marin Pennsylvania State University Mechanics of the solid state [111][3][105]
Herbert Mark Neustadt U.S. Naval Academy Also won in 1957 [112]
Milton Clayton Shaw Massachusetts Institute of Technology Problem of wear on metal cutting tools [23][3]
Leonid Michael Tichvinsky University of California, Berkeley Laws of dry and boundary friction [2][31][3]
George Winter Cornell University Structural engineering [53][13][3]
Mathematics Edward William Barankin University of California, Berkeley Quantitative study of human behavior [2][31][3]
Julian David Cole California Institute of Technology [9][3]
Sidney Davidson University of Chicago Comparison of governmental policies on depreciation accounting in the USA, UK, France, and Sweden [61][113][93]
Wolfgang Heinrich Fuchs Cornell University Deficient values of meromorphic functions of finite order [53][13][3]
Edwin E. Moise University of Michigan Classical problems in the topology of higher-dimensional Euclidean manifolds [77][3][78]
Clifford Ambrose Truesdell, III Indiana University History of the mathematical theory of elasticity [51][45][3]
Medicine and Health Donald Leslie Augustine Harvard University [114]
Brian Francis Hoffman Columbia University [115]
Molecular and Cellular Biology Edward Allen Adelberg University of California, Berkeley Study of microbial genetics and metabolism Also won in 1965 [2][3]
Max Alfert University of California, Berkeley Cytochemical studies of the basic proteins of cell nuclei [2][31][3]
David M. Bonner Yale University Genetic control of enzyme formation [32][56][3]
Allan Harvey Brown University of Pennsylvania, University of Minnesota Botany [30][54][3]
Arthur LeRoy Cohen Oglethorpe University Electron microscope of protoplasmic molecular orientation [3][58]
Melvin Martin Green University of California, Davis Pseudo-parallelism and its effect on the nature of the gene Also won in 1968 [2][31][3]
Seymour Putterman Halbert Columbia University [15][3]
Nathan Kaliss Roscoe B. Jackson Memorial Laboratory The biological processes underlying the immune reactions of the host to tumor homografts [23][3]
Martin David Kamen Washington University School of Medicine Function and structure of hematin compounds in photosynthesis Also won in 1972 [76][3]
Milton Levy New York University [3]
Nicholas Nicolaides University of Chicago Measuring the length of molecules Also won in 1955 [62][3]
Harold E. Pearson University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles County Hospital Conducted research at the Institut Pasteur [9][3][116]
Donald Montgomery Reynolds University of California, Davis Purification of microbial chitinase [2][31][3]
Sidney Roberts University of California, Los Angeles Medical Center [9][3]
Howard K. Schachman University of California, Berkeley Degradation of macromolecules [2][31][3]
David Shemin (de) Columbia University Biosynthesis of porphyrins and related compounds, including vitamin B12 Also won in 1970 [3][117]
Clara M. Szego University of California, Los Angeles New micromethods for separating and identifying protein and steroid hormones [9][3][118]
Charles Tanford State University of Iowa Improvement of the theoretical treatment of the acid-base properties of proteins [119][3]
Cornelius A. Tobias University of California, Berkeley Biological effects of radiation on processes of growth and cell division [2][31][3]
Heinz von Foerster University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Possible models of the input and output mechanism of information transfer from the nervous network to the memory Also won in 1963 [63][62][3]
Organismic Biology and Ecology Huai Chang Chiang University of Minnesota, Duluth Conducted research at Cambridge University [54][3][120]
Philip Jackson Darlington, Jr Harvard University Australian Carabidae beetles Also won in 1947 [23][3]
William Hanna Elder University of Missouri-Columbia The nēnē goose of the Hawaiian islands [76][3]
Perry Webster Gilbert Cornell University Shark reproduction Also won in 1963 [121]
I. Michael Lerner University of California, Berkeley Principles of artificial selection animal and plant breeding Also won in 1947, 1952 [2][31][3]
Cornelis Adrianus Gerrit Wiersma California Institute of Technology [122]
Physics Stewart D. Bloom Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, University of California, Davis Conducted research at the University of Cambridge with Max Perutz and Wolfgang Pauli [123][124]
Harvey Brooks Harvard University Foundations of solid state physics [23][3]
Theodore Enns Johns Hopkins University Conducted research at the University of Oslo [3][125]
Sherman Frankel University of Pennsylvania Also won in 1978 [30][3]
William Frederick Fry University of Wisconsin–Madison Properties of unstable particles in nuclear fragments [52][3]
Harry Wilks Fulbright University of Rochester Nuclear physics [126][3]
John David Jackson McGill University Theoretical study of nuclear reactions [48][38]
Myron A. Jeppesen Bowdoin College Optical studies on surface and body properties of crystalline and amorphous solids [23][3]
Charles Kittel University of California, Berkeley Solid state physics Also won in 1945, 1963 [2][31][3]
James Stark Koehler University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Dislocations and plastic deformation [63][62][3]
Ralph Stuart Mackay, Jr. University of California, Berkeley, University of California Medical Center Unobservable detail in X-ray images Also won in 1957 [2][31][3]
Mael A. Melvin Florida State University Application of generalized symmetry to electrodynamics and quantum physics Also won in 1951 [3][127]
Russell Allen Peck, Jr. Brown University Nuclear shell phenomena and selection rules near atomic number 5 [23][3]
Gerald Cleveland Phillips Rice Institute Conducted research at the University of Cambridge [3][128]
John Hamilton Reynolds University of California, Berkeley Fundamental particles and nuclear emulsion techniques Also won in 1986 [2][31][3]
William S. Rodney National Bureau of Standards Optics [129][3]
Clemens Carel Johannes Roothaan University of Chicago Molecular calculations [61][62][3]
Malvin Avram Ruderman University of California, Berkeley Quantum field theory Also won in 1979 [2][31][3]
David S. Saxon University of California, Los Angeles Also won in 1961 [9][3]
Leonard Isaac Schiff Stanford University Theoretical physics [109][94][31][3]
Fred Henry Schmidt University of Washington [19][3]
Robert Serber Columbia University [130][131]
Raymond Sheline Florida State University Nuclear chemistry Also won in 1955, 1964 [132][133]
Jack Steinberger Columbia University Elementary particle physics [3][134][135]
Joseph Ward Straley University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Measurement and interpretation of the intensities of infrared absorption bands [44][3]
Georges Maxime Temmer (de) Carnegie Institution of Washington Coulomb excitation in low-lying excited states of nuclei [3][135]
Felix Marc Hermann Villars Massachusetts Institute of Technology High-energy elementary particle physics [23][3]
Victor Frederick Weisskopf Massachusetts Institute of Technology [136]
Plant Science Edgar Anderson Washington University in St. Louis, Shaw's Garden New method for obtaining valid conclusions from complex statistical data Also won in 1943, 1950 [137][138]
Spencer Wharton Brown University of California, Berkeley Tapetal cytology of the banana and other tropical plants [2][31][3]
John Thomas Curtis University of Wisconsin Vegetation of Wisconsin Also won in 1942 [52][3]
Ralph Emerson University of California, Berkeley Tropical water molds Also won in 1948 [2][3]
Thomas H. Goodspeed University of California Botanical Garden Also won in 1930, 1935 [139]
Sigurd W. Melsted University of Illinois Chemistry of manganese in soils [63][62][3]
Alf Erling Porsild Canadian National Museum of Science East Asian arctic plants [140][141]
Kanjyo Sakimura Bishop Museum, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Pineapple Research Institute of Hawai'i Transmission of plants virus diseases by thrips [142][3]
Charles Arthur Schroeder University of California, Los Angeles [9][3]
Clarence Sterling University of California, Davis Relationship of submicroscopic structure of rheological properties in certain plant polysaccharides Also won in 1963 [2][31][3]
Statistics Joseph Lawson Hodges, Jr. University of California, Berkeley Use of combinatorial analysis in mathematical statistics [2][31][3]
Social Sciences Anthropology and Cultural Studies Oscar Lewis University of Illinois Urbanization effects in Mexico City on peasant families Also won in 1962 [63][62]
Robert Lawrence Rands University of Mississippi Mayan ceramics excavated from Palenque [17]
Economics William Jack Baumol Princeton University, New York University Theory of economic development [11]
E. Cary Brown Massachusetts Institute of Technology Theory and measurement of automatic fiscal stabilization in the USA and other countries [23]
Robert Aaron Gordon University of California, Berkeley American business cycles in the interwar period and of the forces making for instability and growth in the West European economy [2][31]
William Jaffé Northwestern University Leon Walras [62]
Earl R. Rolph University of California, Berkeley Debt management practice of national American, British, and French governments since 1920" [2][31]
Jacob Schmookler Michigan State University Socio-economic roots of inventive activity in the American shoe industry [77][78]
Law Thomas Edward Davitt Marquette University Concept of natural law [52]
Myron Piper Gilmore Harvard University Legal humanism in the 15th and 16th centuries [23][42]
Stephan Kuttner Catholic University of America Medieval canon law Also won in 1966 [42]
Kurt Hans Nadelmann (de) New York University History of the development of the rules of conflict of laws in the United States [41][42]
Samuel E. Thorne Harvard University Also won in 1948, 1951 [143]
Political Science Rupert Emerson Harvard University The development in recent decades of the nationalist movements of non-white peoples of the world Also won in 1953 [23]
Joseph Pratt Harris University of California, Berkeley Parliamentary control of administration in Great Britain [2][31]
Ruth Catherine Lawson Mount Holyoke College The problem of collective security in Europe since 1945 [23]
Felix Oppenheim University of Delaware Wrote prior political science research as a book [144]
Psychology Mason Haire University of California, Berkeley Influence of cultural factors on the motivation of industrial workers [2][31][3]
Sociology Edward P. Hutchinson University of Pennsylvania Socioeconomic significance in population growth Also won in 1941 [30][145]
Richard David Lambert University of Pennsylvania Work ethic of industrial laborers in India [30][146]
Roland Leslie Warren Alfred University Voluntary citizen participation in Germany [13][126]

1956 Latin American and Caribbean Fellows

Category Field of Study Fellow Institutional association Research topic Notes Ref
Creative Arts Fine Arts Geoffrey Lamont Holder Metropolitan Opera Ballet Painting [7][147]
Lorenzo Homar Puerto Rico Department of Education [148][149]
Music Composition Carlos Botto Vallarino (es) University of Chile Composing [150][151]
Humanities Iberian and Latin American History John Horace Parry University of Ibadan Also won in 1952 [152]
Music Research José Maceda University of the Philippines [153]
Natural Science Astronomy and Astrophysics Pedro E. Zadunaisky Maxtrix iterative methods Also won in 1977 [154]
Earth Science Esteban Boltovsky Bernardino Rivadavia Natural Sciences Argentine Museum Submarine foraminifera in Patagonia [155]
Mathematics Samuel Barocio Barrios National Institute of Scientific Investigation [156]
Günter Lumer Research at the University of Chicago [157]
Orlando Eugenio Villamayor National University of Cuyo [158]
Medicine and Health Tulio Pizzi Possi (es) University of Chile Also won in 1958 [159]
Juan Francisco Recalde National University of Asunción [160]
Molecular and Cellular Biology Amadeu Cury University of Brasília, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development Biochemical activities of bacteria [155]
José Ramírez de Arellano National Institute of Cardiology Also won in 1955 [161]
Adolfo Max Rothschild Biological Institute of São Paulo histamine biochemistry Also won in 1957 [155]
Carmen C. Velasquez University of the Philippines Also won in 1962 [162]
Rodrigo Zeledón Araya University of Costa Rica Research at Johns Hopkins University Also won in 1959 [163]
Organismic Biology and Ecology J. Enrique Avila Laguna The application of ecological research in mathematics Also won in 1955 [155]
Alceu Lemos de Castro National Museum, Rio de Janeiro Certain crustaceans in Brazil [155]
Dioscoro S. Rabor Silliman University Also won in 1950 [164]
Alfredo de la Torre y Callejas IES La Matanza Caribbean molluscs Also won in 1955 [155]
Physics Luis Münch Paniagua Tonantzintla Observatory Radial velocity determination and spectral classification of O-type and high-luminosity stars [165]
Plant Science Jaime Díaz Moreno Universidad de Guayaquil Vegetable pathology with special reference to potato diseases [155]
Victor Manuel Patiño Rodríguez Oficina de Investigaciones Agricolas de Bogota History of agriculture and cattle in Western Colombia Also won in 1955, 1965 [155]
José Ploper Tucumán Agricultural Experiment Center, National University of Tucumán Plant hybridization Also won in 1960 [155]
Gregorio T. Velasquez University of the Philippines [166]
Social Science Anthropology and Cultural Studies Aquiles Escalante Polo University of Atlántico [167][168]
Alberto Rex González (es) National University of La Plata, National University of the Littoral Also won in 1966, 1967 [169]

See also

References

  1. ^ "1956". Guggenheim Foundation. Archived from the original on 2008-02-04. Retrieved 2022-12-28.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "34 from Eastbay awarded Guggenheim Fellowships". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California, USA. 1956-04-30. p. 8. Retrieved 2022-12-28 – via newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co "Grants, Fellowships, and Awards". Science. New Series. 123 (3202): 122–123. 1956-05-11. JSTOR 1750222 – via JSTOR.
  4. ^ "Kraft Prize nominees named". The Pittsburgh Press. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 1956-10-14. p. 134. Retrieved 2022-12-29 – via newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Words from the Heart". Stanford Magazine. July 2003. Retrieved 2022-12-29.
  6. ^ "Fellowship won by Tech artist". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. 1956-05-03. p. 4. Retrieved 2022-12-29 – via newspapers.com.
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