This study aims to assess the standard of living and the factors that affected on the livelihoods of small-scale farmers in South Sumatera. This study covers the factors that affect the living standards of the poor and not poor small scale farmers as the extent of land, productivity, creation of value added, efficiency, and aquaculture farming. Study site purposively determined, namely rice farmers in the district of OKU Timur and palm oil farmers in the district of Muara Enim. Farmers were randomly drawn sample strata based on land area and production. Data taken with a questionnaire and direct interviews with farmers. Total number of samples is 80 farmers. Methods of analysis, starting with the measure of productivity, calculated using the income approach to value-added, and the measure of efficiency. Verification of data on poverty using the poverty line for rural areas in 2010 BPS. The results showed that farmers with poor living conditions caused by low productivity, efficiency is also low, so that its income is low, less intensive farming and there has been stagnation and polarization of the land thus increasing the number of landless peasants. Poverty is also arising from the exploitation by the farmers themselves (self-exploitation) and the exploitation of market institutions are generally structured monopsony. While aspects of the cultivation of less intensive farming. Instead of small-scale farmers are not poor to better their living standards as productive, efficient, and the cultivation of more intensive farming. Keywords: standard of living, land, productivity, income, efficiency of, and intensification

Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
Journal Name Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Contact Phone-
Contact Name Abdul Bashir
Contact Email abd.bashir@unsri.ac.id
Location Kab. ogan ilir, Sumatera selatan INDONESIA
Website jep| https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jep|
ISSN ISSN : 18295843, EISSN : 26850788, DOI : 10.29259/jep,
Core Subject Economy,
Meta Subject Economics, Econometrics & Finance,
Meta DescJurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. Published twice in a year (June and December). This Journal has p-ISSN 1829-5843, and e-ISSN 2685-0788. This journal was first published since June 2003 by the Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya. Editors receive manuscripts of unpublished paper contributions in other journals. JEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper.
PenulisAsngari, Imam
Publisher ArticleDepartment of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya
Subtitle Article Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Scholar Googlehttp://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%2Bintitle%3A&…
View Articlehttps://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/i…
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v9i1.4…
DOI Number DOI: 10.29259/jep.v9i1.4999
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