Porta Tenaglia

Porta Tenaglia
mura spagnole di Milano
Ubicazione
Stato attualeBandiera dell'Italia Italia
RegioneLombardia
CittàMilano
Coordinate45°28′39″N 9°10′51″E
Mappa di localizzazione: Nord Italia
Porta Tenaglia
Informazioni generali
Termine costruzione1560
CostruttoreCesare Cesariano
Demolizione1571
Informazioni militari
Utilizzatore Ducato di Milano
Funzione strategicadifesa della città di Milano
Termine funzione strategicaXVIII secolo
voci di architetture militari presenti su Wikipedia

Porta Tenaglia è una delle quattro porte succursali di Milano, ricavata lungo i bastioni spagnoli, oggi demoliti, come succursale del Castello Sforzesco. Posta a nord-ovest della città, si apriva lungo la strada che dava sul Borgo degli Ortolani. Demolita già nel 1571, sorgeva al centro di quella che in epoca moderna si chiama piazzale Biancamano, all'imbocco delle attuali via Bramante e viale Montello.

Storia

Progettata nel 1521 dall'architetto Cesare Cesariano a difesa del Castello[1], metteva in comunicazione la città col Borgo degli Ortolani[2], oltre che le strade Gallaratese e Varesina.

La porta non ebbe particolare fortuna, tanto da essere demolita già nel 1571 da Alfonso Fonseca, che preferì come sistema di difesa l'allungamento del fossato del castello. Il nome di tenaglia rimase ad indicare il borgo (e la moderna via di Porta Tenaglia)[3], mentre la sua funzione venne sostituita agli inizi dell'Ottocento da Porta Sempione.

Dal 1810 l'area venne collegata con Porta Nuova e Porta Comasina. Con l'apertura del Cimitero Monumentale e l'interruzione della Strada Comasina da parte della ferrovia, nel 1880 venne poi aperta una nuova porta nei pressi del bastione d'angolo, denominata Porta Volta.

Note

  1. ^ Storia di Milano ::: Porta Comasina - Borgo degli Ortolani
  2. ^ nel ventunesimo secolo nota come via Canonica
  3. ^ Agenda Milano Archiviato il 14 febbraio 2005 in Internet Archive.

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