سينفرين

سينفرين
سينفرين
سينفرين
سينفرين
سينفرين
الاسم النظامي (IUPAC)

4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol

أسماء أخرى

p-synephrine

المعرفات
CAS 94-07-5  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P231) في ويكي بيانات
بوب كيم 7172  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P662) في ويكي بيانات
مواصفات الإدخال النصي المبسط للجزيئات
  • CNCC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O[1]  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P233) في ويكي بيانات
الخواص
الصيغة الجزيئية C9H13NO2
الكتلة المولية 167.21 غ/مول
المظهر سائل عديم اللون
الذوبانية في الماء يمتزج مع الماء
في حال عدم ورود غير ذلك فإن البيانات الواردة أعلاه معطاة بالحالة القياسية (عند 25 °س و 100 كيلوباسكال)

سينفرين (أو بارا-سينفرين بشكل أدق) هو مركب كيميائي ينتمي إلى مجموعة الأمينات النزرة، وهو أيضاً من أشباه القلويات التي توجد في جسم الإنسان، وكذلك في بعض النباتات والحيوانات.

يشابه المركب بنيوياً الإفيدرين، وهو يوجد في الشروط القياسية على شكل سائل عديم اللون، وهو قابل للامتزاج مع الماء. عزل ستيوارت وزملاؤه المركب لأول مرة في ستينات القرن العشرين من الحمضيات.[3]

طالع أيضاً

مراجع

  1. ^ ا ب ج Synephrine (بالإنجليزية), QID:Q278487
  2. ^ ChEBI release 2020-09-01، 1 سبتمبر 2020، QID:Q98915402
  3. ^ I. Stewart, W. F. Newhall, and G. J. Edwards (1964). "The isolation and identification of synephrine in the leaves and fruit of Citrus." J. Biol. Chem. 239 930-932.
  4. ^ Broadley KJ (مارس 2010). "The vascular effects of trace amines and amphetamines". Pharmacol. Ther. ج. 125 ع. 3: 363–375. DOI:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.11.005. PMID:19948186.
  5. ^ Lindemann L، Hoener MC (مايو 2005). "A renaissance in trace amines inspired by a novel GPCR family". Trends Pharmacol. Sci. ج. 26 ع. 5: 274–281. DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2005.03.007. PMID:15860375.
  6. ^ Wang X، Li J، Dong G، Yue J (فبراير 2014). "The endogenous substrates of brain CYP2D". Eur. J. Pharmacol. ج. 724: 211–218. DOI:10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.12.025. PMID:24374199.


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