David Souter

David Souter
David Souter

Juiz Associado da Suprema Corte
dos Estados Unidos
Período 9 de outubro de 1990
a 29 de junho de 2009
Nomeação por George H. W. Bush
Antecessor(a) William J. Brennan Jr.
Sucessor(a) Sonia Sotomayor

Juiz da Corte de Apelações
do Primeiro Distrito
Período 25 de maio de 1990
9 de outubro de 1990
Nomeação por George H. W. Bush
Antecessor(a) Hugh H. Bownes
Sucessor(a) Norman H. Stahl
Dados pessoais
Nascimento 17 de setembro de 1939 (85 anos)
Melrose,  Massachusetts
Cônjuge Mary Davis
Alma mater Universidade Harvard
Magdalen College
Religião Protestante
Souter em 2009

David Hackett Souter (Melrose, Massachusetts; 17 de setembro de 1939) é um juiz associado aposentado da Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos. Ele serviu de outubro de 1990 até sua aposentadoria em junho de 2009. Nomeado pelo presidente George H. W. Bush para preencher o assento que havia sido desocupado por William J. Brennan Jr., Souter sentou-se nos tribunais de Rehnquist e Roberts.[1]

Vida

Souter cresceu em Massachusetts e New Hampshire e frequentou Harvard College, Magdalen College, Oxford, e Harvard Law School. Depois de trabalhar brevemente na prática privada, mudou-se para o serviço público. Ele atuou como promotor (1966–1968) no escritório do Procurador-Geral de New Hampshire (1968–1976), como procurador-geral de New Hampshire (1976–1978), como juiz associado do Tribunal Superior de New Hampshire ( 1976–1978). 1978–1983), como juiz associado da Suprema Corte de New Hampshire (1983–1990), e brevemente como juiz do Tribunal de Apelações do Primeiro Circuito dos Estados Unidos (1990).[2]

Souter foi nomeado para a Suprema Corte sem uma "trilha de papel" significativa, mas esperava-se que fosse um juiz conservador. Poucos anos depois de sua nomeação, Souter mudou-se para o centro ideológico. Ele acabou votando de forma confiável com a ala liberal da Corte. Em meados de 2009, depois que o democrata Barack Obama assumiu a presidência dos Estados Unidos, Souter anunciou sua aposentadoria da Corte. Ele foi sucedido por Sonia Sotomayor.[2][3]

Referências

  1. «Press Release». Supreme Court of the United States. 13 de fevereiro de 2009. Cópia arquivada em 21 de julho de 2011 
  2. a b «David H. Souter». The New York Times. 3 de agosto de 2017. Cópia arquivada em 6 de setembro de 2015 
  3. Baker, Peter; Zeleny, Jeff (1 de maio de 2009). «Souter's Exit to Give Obama First Opening». The New York Times. Cópia arquivada em 7 de maio de 2021 

Ligações externas

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