Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
全国人民代表大会常务委员会秘书长
National Emblem of China
Flag of China
Incumbent Liu Qi since March 10, 2023
General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Type	Presiding officer
Status	Provincial and ministerial-level official
Member of	Council of Chairpersons
Nominator	Presidium of the National People's Congress
Appointer	National People's Congress
Term length	5 years, renewable once consecutively
Constituting instrument	Constitution of China
Formation	27 September 1954; 70 years ago (1954-09-27)
First holder	Peng Zhen
Deputy	Deputy Secretary-General

The secretary-general of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress is a deputy to the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, responsible for assisting the chairman in his work. The secretary-general is responsible for overseeing the operations of the NPCSC General Office.

The secretary-general is formally nominated by the Presidium of the NPC during a session and approved by the delegations of the NPC, though in reality is chosen within the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[1] The chairman, vice chairpersons and the secretary-general of the NPCSC collectively constitute the Council of Chairpersons.[2] The secretary-general oversees the administrative operations of the General Office of the Standing Committee.[3] The post is generally held concurrently by one of the vice chairpersons, and is assisted by one or more deputy secretaries-general.

List of officeholders

No. [note 1]	Term(s)	Name (birth–death)	Picture	Took office	Left Office	Tenure	Important offices held during tenure	CPPCC Chairperson	Ref.
1	1st	Peng Zhen (1902–1997)		September 27, 1954	January 3, 1965	10 years, 98 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee	Liu Shaoqi	[4]
	2nd							Zhu De	[5]
2	3rd	Liu Ningyi (1907–1994)		January 3, 1965	January 17, 1975	10 years, 14 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee
3	4th	Ji Pengfei (1910–2000)		January 17, 1975	March 8, 1978	13 years, 62 days
	5th							Ye Jianying	[6]
4		Peng Zhen (1902–1997)		November 29, 1979	September 10, 1980	306 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee		[4]
5		Yang Shangkun (1907–1998)		September 10, 1980	June 18, 1983	2 years, 281 days			[7]
6	6th	Wang Hanbin (born 1925)		June 18, 1983	April 8, 1988	1 year, 360 days		Peng Zhen	[8]
7	7th	Peng Chong (1915–2010)		April 8, 1988	March 27, 1993	4 years, 353 days		Wan Li	[9]
8	8th	Cao Zhi (1928–2020)		March 27, 1993	March 16, 1998	4 years, 354 days		Qiao Shi	[10]
9	9th	He Chunlin (born 1933)		March 16, 1998	March 15, 2003	4 years, 364 days		Li Peng	[11]
10	10th	Sheng Huaren (born 1935)		March 15, 2003	March 15, 2008	5 years, 0 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee	Wu Bangguo	[12]
11	11th	Li Jianguo (born 1946)		March 15, 2008	March 14, 2013	4 years, 364 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee		[13]
12	12th	Wang Chen (born 1948)		March 14, 2013	March 17, 2018	5 years, 3 days	Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee	Zhang Dejiang	[14]
13	13th	Yang Zhenwu (born 1954)		March 17, 2018	March 10, 2023	4 years, 358 days		Li Zhanshu	[15]
14	14th	Liu Qi (born 1956)		March 10, 2023	Incumbent	2 years, 86 days		Zhao Leji	[16]

See also

• Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
  • Chairperson
  • Vice-Chairpersons
• National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
  • Secretary-General

Notes

1. These numbers are not official.

References

1. Liao, Zewei (2023-03-04). "NPC 2023: How China Selects Its State Leaders for the Next Five Years". NPC Observer. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
2. "FAQs: National People's Congress and Its Standing Committee". NPC Observer. 4 May 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
3. "General Office". NPC.gov.cn. National People's Congress. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
4. "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 16 March 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
5. "刘宁一" [Liu Ningyi]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
6. "姬鹏飞" [Ji Pengfei]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
7. "杨尚昆" [Yang Shangkun]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
8. "王汉斌" [Wang Hanbin]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
9. "彭冲" [Peng Chong]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
10. "曹志" [Cao Zhi]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 3 December 2008. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
11. "第九届全国人民代表大会常务委员会" [The Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
12. "盛华仁" [Sheng Huaren]. People's Daily. 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
13. "李建国" [Li Jianguo]. State Council of the People's Republic of China. 14 March 2013. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
14. "王晨同志简历" [Resume of Wang Chen]. Portal of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 25 October 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
15. 于洪艳 (2018-03-18). "Introduction to vice-chairpersons, secretary-general of 13th NPC Standing Committee - Chinadaily.com.cn". China Daily. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
16. "刘奇" [Liu Qi]. National People's Congress. 11 March 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2024.