Guatemalan flicker

Guatemalan flicker
Male (above) and female (below)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Genus: Colaptes
Species:
C. mexicanoides
Binomial name
Colaptes mexicanoides

The Guatemalan flicker (Colaptes mexicanoides), is a species of woodpecker in the genus Colaptes native to Central America. It was formerly considered a subspecies of Northern flicker until it was split in 2024 by the AOS.[2]

Taxonomy

The Guatemalan flicker was described in 1844 by Frédéric de Lafresnaye under the name Colaptes mexicanoides.[3] It was later classified as a subspecies of Northern Flicker. Studies in 2023 found that the Guatemalan flicker diverged as a species even earlier than the Gilded flicker.[4] Differences were also found in vocalizations.

Description

The Guatemalan flicker resembles a red-shafted flicker but has a more distinct cap and a black and gold back rather than a brown and black back.

Calls

The "long call" of Guatemalan flickers is of a different, usually higher frequency and pacing than other flickers, with longer notes.[4]

Distribution

The Guatemalan flicker ranges from the highlands of Chiapas and Guatemala south into Nicaragua.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Guatemalan Flicker Colaptes mexicanoides". BirdLife International. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  2. ^ "2024-B-5 Treat Colaptes mexicanoides as a separate species from Northern Flicker C. auratus" (PDF). American Ornithological Society. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Guatemalan Flicker". Avibase. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  4. ^ a b Tønnessen, David A. "Treat Colaptes mexicanoides as a separate species from Northern Flicker C. auratus" (PDF). American Ornithological Society. Retrieved 21 October 2024.