Genus of birds
Phacellodomus is the genus of thornbirds , birds in the family Furnariidae . They are found in woodlands, shrublands, and grasslands, often near water, in South America .
Taxonomy
The genus Phacellodomus was described in 1853 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach to accommodate the rufous-fronted thornbird .[ 1] [ 2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek phakellos meaning "bundle of twigs" and domos meaning "house".[ 3]
Species
The genus contains ten species:[ 4]
Rufous-fronted thornbird , Phacellodomus rufifrons
Plain thornbird , Phacellodomus inornatus (split from P. rufifrons )
Streak-fronted thornbird , Phacellodomus striaticeps
Little thornbird , Phacellodomus sibilatrix
Chestnut-backed thornbird , Phacellodomus dorsalis
Spot-breasted thornbird , Phacellodomus maculipectus
Freckle-breasted thornbird , Phacellodomus striaticollis
Greater thornbird , Phacellodomus ruber
Orange-eyed thornbird , Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus
Orange-breasted thornbird , Phacellodomus ferrugineigula – formerly a subspecies of P. erythrophthalmus .[ 5]
References
^ Reichenbach, Ludwig (1853). "Icones ad synopsin avium No. 10 Scansoriae A" . Handbuch der speciellen Ornithologie (in German). Vol. 6. Dresden und Leipzig: Expedition Vollständigsten Naturgeschichte. pp. 145–218 [146, 169].
^ Peters, James Lee , ed. (1951). Check-List of Birds of the World . Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 111.
^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . London: Christopher Helm. p. 300. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4 .
^ Gill, Frank ; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , eds. (January 2021). "Ovenbirds, woodcreepers" . IOC World Bird List Version 11.1 . International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 29 June 2021 .
^ Simon, J. E., Pacheco, J. F., Whitney, B. M., Mattos, G. T., & Gagliardi, R. L. (2008). Phacellodomus ferrugineigula (Pelzeln, 1858) (Aves: Furnariidae) é uma espécie válida. Revista Brasileira de Ornitologia 16(2): 107-124.
External links