Premio Oscar a o Millor Director

Premio Oscar a lo Millor Director
Edición actual	94^ena edición (2022)
Nombre local	Academy Award for Best Director
Premio a	la millor dirección d'una cinta de l'anyo
Concediu por	Academia d'as Artes y as Ciencias Cinematograficas de Hollywood
Puesto	Los Angeles (California, Estaus Unius)
País	Estaus Unius
Pachina web	http://oscars.org/
Historia
Primera edición	1^era edición 1929

O Premio Oscar a o Millor Director ye uno d'os premios Oscar que concede cada anyada l'Academia d'as Artes y as Ciencias Cinematograficas de Hollywood en a ciudat de Los Angeles (California), seu social d'a entidat, y que premia a o millor director cinematografico d'as cintas de l'anyada.

Ganadors y nominaus

Anyos 1920

Nomás que en ista primera anyada, o premio deseparaba la dirección de dramas d'a dirección de comedia.

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1928: 1^era edición (1927-28) Dramatico	Frank Borzage – Seventh Heaven	Herbert Brenon – Sorrell and Son King Vidor – The Crowd
1928: 1^era edición (1927-28) Comedia	Lewis Milestone – Two Arabian Knights	Ted Wilde – Speedy
1929: 2^nda edición(1928-29)	Frank Lloyd – The Divine Lady	Lionel Barrymore – Madame X Harry Beaumont – The Broadway Melody Irving Cummings – In Old Arizona Frank Lloyd - Drag Ernst Lubitsch – The Patriot

Anyos 1930

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1930: 3^era edición (1929-30)	Lewis Milestone – All Quiet on the Western Front	Clarence Brown – Anna Christie ay Romance Robert Z. Leonard – The Divorcée Ernst Lubitsch – The Love Parade King Vidor – Hallelujah
1931: 4^ena edición (1930-31)	Norman Taurog  – Skippy	Clarence Brown – A Free Soul Lewis Milestone – The Front Page Wesley Ruggles – Cimarron Josef von Sternberg – Morocco
1932: 5^ena edición (1931-32)	Frank Borzage  – Bad Girl	King Vidor – The Champ Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express
1933: 6^ena edición (1932-33)	Frank Lloyd  – Cavalcade	Frank Capra – Lady for a Day George Cukor – Little Women (L'Academia anunció que Capra estió o segundo, y Cukor o zaguero.)
1934: 7^ena edición	Frank Capra  – It Happened One Night	Victor Schertzinger – One Night of Love W. S. Van Dyke – The Thin Man (L'Academia anunció que Van Dyke estió o segundo, y Schertzinger o zaguero.)
1935: 8^ena edición	John Ford  – The Informer	Henry Hathaway – The Lives of a Bengal Lancer Frank Lloyd – Mutiny on the Bounty (L'Academia anunció que o candidato Michael Curtiz, por Captain Blood, estió segundo, y Hathaway tercero.)
1936: 9^ena edición	Frank Capra  – Mr. Deeds Goes to Town	Gregory La Cava – My Man Godfrey Robert Z. Leonard – The Great Ziegfeld W. S. Van Dyke – San Francisco William Wyler – Dodsworth
1937: 10^ena edición	Leo McCarey  – The Awful Truth	William Dieterle – The Life of Emile Zola Sidney Franklin – The Good Earth Gregory La Cava – Stage Door William A. Wellman – A Star Is Born
1938: 11^ena edición	Frank Capra  – You Can't Take It with You	Michael Curtiz – Angels with Dirty Faces Michael Curtiz – Four Daughters Norman Taurog – Boys Town King Vidor – The Citadel
1939: 12^ena edición	Victor Fleming  – Gone with the Wind	Frank Capra – Mr. Smith Goes to Washington John Ford – Stagecoach Sam Wood – Goodbye, Mr. Chips William Wyler – Wuthering Heights

Anyos 1940

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1940: 13^ena edición	John Ford  – The Grapes of Wrath	George Cukor – The Philadelphia Story Alfred Hitchcock – Rebecca Sam Wood – Kitty Foyle William Wyler – The Letter
1941: 14^ena edición	John Ford  – How Green Was My Valley	Alexander Hall – Here Comes Mr. Jordan Howard Hawks – Sergeant York Orson Welles – Citizen Kane William Wyler – The Little Foxes
1942: 15^ena edición	William Wyler  – Mrs. Miniver	Michael Curtiz – Yankee Doodle Dandy John Farrow – Wake Island Mervyn LeRoy – Random Harvest Sam Wood – Kings Row
1943: 16^ena edición	Michael Curtiz  – Casablanca	Clarence Brown – The Human Comedy Henry King – The Song of Bernadette Ernst Lubitsch – Heaven Can Wait George Stevens – The More the Merrier
1944: 17^ena edición	Leo McCarey  – Going My Way	Alfred Hitchcock – Lifeboat Henry King – Wilson Otto Preminger – Laura Billy Wilder – Double Indemnity
1945: 18^ena edición	Billy Wilder  – The Lost Weekend	Clarence Brown – National Velvet Alfred Hitchcock – Spellbound Leo McCarey – The Bells of St. Mary's Jean Renoir – The Southerner
1946: 19^ena edición	William Wyler  – The Best Years of Our Lives	Clarence Brown – The Yearling Frank Capra – It's a Wonderful Life David Lean – Brief Encounter Robert Siodmak – The Killers
1947: 20^ena edición	Elia Kazan  – Gentleman's Agreement	George Cukor – A Double Life Edward Dmytryk – Crossfire Henry Koster – The Bishop's Wife David Lean – Great Expectations
1948: 21^ena edición	John Huston  – The Treasure of the Sierra Madre	Anatole Litvak – The Snake Pit Jean Negulesco – Johnny Belinda Laurence Olivier – Hamlet Fred Zinnemann – The Search
1949: 22^ena edición	Joseph L. Mankiewicz  – A Letter to Three Wives	Carol Reed – The Fallen Idol Robert Rossen – All the King's Men William A. Wellman – Battleground William Wyler – The Heiress

Anyos 1950

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1950: 23^ena edición	Joseph L. Mankiewicz  – All About Eve	George Cukor – Born Yesterday John Huston – The Asphalt Jungle Carol Reed – The Third Man Billy Wilder – Sunset Boulevard
1951: 24^ena edición	George Stevens  – A Place in the Sun	John Huston – The African Queen Elia Kazan – A Streetcar Named Desire Vincente Minnelli – An American in Paris William Wyler – Detective Story
1952: 25^ena edición	John Ford  – The Quiet Man	Cecil B. DeMille – The Greatest Show on Earth John Huston – Moulin Rouge Joseph L. Mankiewicz – 5 Fingers Fred Zinnemann – High Noon
1953: 26^ena edición	Fred Zinnemann  – From Here to Eternity	George Stevens – Shane Charles Walters – Lili Billy Wilder – Stalag 17 William Wyler – Roman Holiday
1954: 27^ena edición	Elia Kazan  – On the Waterfront	Alfred Hitchcock – Rear Window George Seaton – The Country Girl William A. Wellman – The High and the Mighty Billy Wilder – Sabrina
1955: 28^ena edición	Delbert Mann  – Marty	Elia Kazan – East of Eden David Lean – Summertime Joshua Logan – Picnic John Sturges – Bad Day at Black Rock
1956: 29^ena edición	George Stevens  – Giant	Michael Anderson – Around the World in 80 Days Walter Lang – The King and I King Vidor – War and Peace William Wyler – Friendly Persuasion
1957: 30^ena edición	David Lean  – The Bridge on the River Kwai	Joshua Logan – Sayonara Sidney Lumet – 12 Angry Men Mark Robson – Peyton Place Billy Wilder – Witness for the Prosecution
1958: 31^ena edición	Vincente Minnelli  – Gigi	Richard Brooks – Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Stanley Kramer – The Defiant Ones Mark Robson – The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Robert Wise – I Want to Live!
1959: 32^ena edición	William Wyler  – Ben-Hur	Jack Clayton – Room at the Top George Stevens – The Diary of Anne Frank Billy Wilder – Some Like It Hot Fred Zinnemann – The Nun's Story

Anyos 1960

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1960: 33^ena edición	Billy Wilder  – The Apartment	Jack Cardiff – Sons and Lovers Jules Dassin – Never on Sunday Alfred Hitchcock – Psycho Fred Zinnemann – The Sundowners
1961: 34^ena edición	Robert Wise y Jerome Robbins  – West Side Story	Federico Fellini – La Dolce Vita Stanley Kramer – Judgment at Nuremberg Robert Rossen – The Hustler J. Lee Thompson – The Guns of Navarone
1962: 35^ena edición	David Lean  – Lawrence of Arabia	Pietro Germi – Divorce, Italian Style Robert Mulligan – To Kill a Mockingbird Arthur Penn – The Miracle Worker Frank Perry – David and Lisa
1963: 36^ena edición	Tony Richardson  – Tom Jones	Federico Fellini – 8½ Elia Kazan – America, America Otto Preminger – The Cardinal Martin Ritt – Hud
1964: 37^ena edición	George Cukor  – My Fair Lady	Michael Cacoyannis – Zorba the Greek Peter Glenville – Becket Stanley Kubrick – Dr. Strangelove Robert Stevenson – Mary Poppins
1965: 38^ena edición	Robert Wise  – The Sound of Music	David Lean – Doctor Zhivago John Schlesinger – Darling Hiroshi Teshigahara – Woman in the Dunes William Wyler – The Collector
1966: 39^ena edición	Fred Zinnemann  – A Man for All Seasons	Michelangelo Antonioni – Blowup Richard Brooks – The Professionals Claude Lelouch – A Man and a Woman Mike Nichols – Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
1967: 40^ena edición	Mike Nichols  – The Graduate	Richard Brooks – In Cold Blood Norman Jewison – In the Heat of the Night Stanley Kramer – Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Arthur Penn – Bonnie and Clyde
1968: 41^ena edición	Carol Reed  – Oliver!	Anthony Harvey – The Lion in Winter Stanley Kubrick – 2001: A Space Odyssey Gillo Pontecorvo – The Battle of Algiers Franco Zeffirelli – Romeo and Juliet
1969: 42^ena edición	John Schlesinger  – Midnight Cowboy	Costa Gavras – Z George Roy Hill – Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Arthur Penn – Alice's Restaurant Sydney Pollack – They Shoot Horses, Don't They?

Anyos 1970

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1970: 43^ena edición	Franklin J. Schaffner  – Patton	Robert Altman – MASH Federico Fellini – Satyricon Arthur Hiller – Love Story Ken Russell – Women in Love
1971: 44^ena edición	William Friedkin  – The French Connection	Peter Bogdanovich – The Last Picture Show Norman Jewison – Fiddler on the Roof Stanley Kubrick – A Clockwork Orange John Schlesinger – Sunday Bloody Sunday
1972: 45^ena edición	Bob Fosse  – Cabaret	John Boorman – Deliverance Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Joseph L. Mankiewicz – Sleuth Jan Troell – The Emigrants
1973: 46^ena edición	George Roy Hill  – The Sting	Ingmar Bergman – Cries and Whispers Bernardo Bertolucci - Last Tango in Paris William Friedkin - The Exorcist George Lucas – American Graffiti
1974: 47^ena edición	Francis Ford Coppola  – The Godfather Part II	John Cassavetes – A Woman Under the Influence Bob Fosse – Lenny Roman Polanski – Chinatown François Truffaut – Day for Night
1975: 48^ena edición	Miloš Forman  – One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest	Robert Altman – Nashville Federico Fellini – Amarcord Stanley Kubrick – Barry Lyndon Sidney Lumet – Dog Day Afternoon
1976: 49^ena edición	John G. Avildsen  – Rocky	Ingmar Bergman – Face to Face Sidney Lumet – Network Alan J. Pakula – All the President's Men Lina Wertmüller – Seven Beauties
1977: 50^ena edición	Woody Allen  – Annie Hall	George Lucas – Star Wars Herbert Ross – The Turning Point Steven Spielberg – Close Encounters of the Third Kind Fred Zinnemann – Julia
1978: 51^ena edición	Michael Cimino  – The Deer Hunter	Woody Allen – Interiors Hal Ashby – Coming Home Warren Beatty & Buck Henry – Heaven Can Wait Alan Parker – Midnight Express
1979: 52^ena edición	Robert Benton  – Kramer vs. Kramer	Francis Ford Coppola – Apocalypse Now Bob Fosse – All That Jazz Édouard Molinaro – La Cage aux Folles Peter Yates – Breaking Away

Anyos 1980

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1980: 53^ena edición	Robert Redford  – Ordinary People	David Lynch – The Elephant Man Roman Polanski – Tess Richard Rush – The Stunt Man Martin Scorsese – Raging Bull
1981: 54^ena edición	Warren Beatty  – Reds	Hugh Hudson – Chariots of Fire Louis Malle – Atlantic City Mark Rydell – On Golden Pond Steven Spielberg – Raiders of the Lost Ark
1982: 55^ena edición	Richard Attenborough  – Gandhi	Sidney Lumet – The Verdict Wolfgang Petersen – Das Boot Sydney Pollack – Tootsie Steven Spielberg – E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial
1983: 56^ena edición	James L. Brooks  – Terms of Endearment	Bruce Beresford – Tender Mercies Ingmar Bergman – Fanny and Alexander Mike Nichols – Silkwood Peter Yates – The Dresser
1984: 57^ena edición	Miloš Forman  – Amadeus	Woody Allen – Broadway Danny Rose Robert Benton – Places in the Heart Roland Joffé – The Killing Fields David Lean – A Passage to India
1985: 58^ena edición	Sydney Pollack  – Out of Africa	Héctor Babenco – Kiss of the Spider Woman John Huston – Prizzi's Honor Akira Kurosawa – Ran Peter Weir – Witness
1986: 59^ena edición	Oliver Stone  – Platoon	Woody Allen – Hannah and Her Sisters James Ivory – A Room with a View Roland Joffé – The Mission David Lynch – Blue Velvet
1987: 60^ena edición	Bernardo Bertolucci  – The Last Emperor	John Boorman – Hope and Glory Lasse Hallström – My Life as a Dog Norman Jewison – Moonstruck Adrian Lyne – Fatal Attraction
1988: 61^ena edición	Barry Levinson  – Rain Man	Charles Crichton – A Fish Called Wanda Mike Nichols – Working Girl Alan Parker – Mississippi Burning Martin Scorsese – The Last Temptation of Christ
1989: 62^ena edición	Oliver Stone  – Born on the Fourth of July	Woody Allen – Crimes and Misdemeanors Kenneth Branagh – Henry V Jim Sheridan – My Left Foot Peter Weir – Dead Poets Society

Anyos 1990

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
1990: 63^ena edición	Kevin Costner  – Dances with Wolves	Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Part III Stephen Frears – The Grifters Barbet Schroeder – Reversal of Fortune Martin Scorsese – Goodfellas
1991: 64^ena edición	Jonathan Demme  – The Silence of the Lambs	Barry Levinson – Bugsy Ridley Scott – Thelma & Louise John Singleton – Boyz n the Hood Oliver Stone – JFK
1992: 65^ena edición	Clint Eastwood  – Unforgiven	Robert Altman – The Player Martin Brest – Scent of a Woman James Ivory – Howards End Neil Jordan – The Crying Game
1993: 66^ena edición	Steven Spielberg  – Schindler's List	Robert Altman – Short Cuts Jane Campion – The Piano James Ivory – The Remains of the Day Jim Sheridan – In the Name of the Father
1994: 67^ena edición	Robert Zemeckis  – Forrest Gump	Woody Allen – Bullets Over Broadway Krzysztof Kieślowski – Three Colors: Red Robert Redford – Quiz Show Quentin Tarantino – Pulp Fiction
1995: 68^ena edición	Mel Gibson  – Braveheart	Mike Figgis – Leaving Las Vegas Chris Noonan – Babe Michael Radford – Il Postino Tim Robbins – Dead Man Walking
1996: 69^ena edición	Anthony Minghella  – The English Patient	Joel Coen – Fargo Miloš Forman – The People vs. Larry Flynt Scott Hicks – Shine Mike Leigh – Secrets & Lies
1997: 70^ena edición	James Cameron  – Titanic	Peter Cattaneo – The Full Monty Atom Egoyan – The Sweet Hereafter Curtis Hanson – L.A. Confidential Gus Van Sant – Good Will Hunting
1998: 71^ena edición	Steven Spielberg  – Saving Private Ryan	Roberto Benigni – Life Is Beautiful John Madden – Shakespeare in Love Terrence Malick – The Thin Red Line Peter Weir – The Truman Show
1999: 72^ena edición	Sam Mendes  – American Beauty	Lasse Hallström – The Cider House Rules Spike Jonze – Being John Malkovich Michael Mann – The Insider M. Night Shyamalan – The Sixth Sense

Anyos 2000

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
2000: 73^ena edición	Steven Soderbergh  – Traffic	Stephen Daldry – Billy Elliot Ang Lee – Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Ridley Scott – Gladiator Steven Soderbergh – Erin Brockovich
2001: 74^ena edición	Ron Howard  – A Beautiful Mind	Robert Altman – Gosford Park Peter Jackson – The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring David Lynch – Mulholland Drive Ridley Scott – Black Hawk Down
2002: 75^ena edición	Roman Polanski  – The Pianist	Pedro Almodóvar – Talk to Her Stephen Daldry – The Hours Rob Marshall – Chicago Martin Scorsese – Gangs of New York
2003: 76^ena edición	Peter Jackson  – The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King	Sofia Coppola – Lost in Translation Clint Eastwood – Mystic River Fernando Meirelles – City of God Peter Weir – Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World
2004: 77^ena edición	Clint Eastwood  – Million Dollar Baby	Taylor Hackford – Ray Mike Leigh – Vera Drake Alexander Payne – Sideways Martin Scorsese – The Aviator
2005: 78^ena edición	Ang Lee  – Brokeback Mountain	George Clooney – Good Night, and Good Luck. Paul Haggis – Crash Bennett Miller – Capote Steven Spielberg – Munich
2006: 79^ena edición	Martin Scorsese  – The Departed	Clint Eastwood – Letters from Iwo Jima Stephen Frears – The Queen Alejandro González Iñárritu – Babel Paul Greengrass – United 93
2007: 80^ena edición	Joel & Ethan Coen  – No Country for Old Men	Paul Thomas Anderson – There Will Be Blood Tony Gilroy – Michael Clayton Jason Reitman – Juno Julian Schnabel – The Diving Bell and the Butterfly
2008: 81^ena edición	Danny Boyle  – Slumdog Millionaire	Stephen Daldry – The Reader David Fincher – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Ron Howard – Frost/Nixon Gus Van Sant – Milk
2009: 82^ena edición	Kathryn Bigelow  – The Hurt Locker	James Cameron – Avatar Lee Daniels – Precious: Based on the Novel "Push" by Sapphire Jason Reitman – Up in the Air Quentin Tarantino – Maldaus bordes

Anyos 2010

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
2010: 83^ena edición	Tom Hooper – The King's Speech	Darren Aronofsky – Black Swan Joel & Ethan Coen – True Grit David Fincher – The Social Network David O. Russell – The Fighter
2011: 84^ena edición	Michel Hazanavicius – The Artist	Alexander Payne – The Descendants Martin Scorsese – Hugo Woody Allen – Midnight in Paris Terrence Malick – The Tree of Life
2012: 85^ena edición	Ang Lee – Life of Pi	Michael Haneke – Amour David O. Russell – Silver Linings Playbook Steven Spielberg – Lincoln Benh Zeitlin – Beasts of the Southern Wild
2013: 86^ena edición	Alfonso Cuarón – Gravity	Steve McQueen – 12 Years a Slave Alexander Payne – Nebraska David O. Russell – American Hustle Martin Scorsese – The Wolf of Wall Street
2014: 87^ena edición	Alejandro G. Iñárritu – Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)	Wes Anderson – The Grand Budapest Hotel Richard Linklater – Boyhood Bennett Miller – Foxcatcher Morten Tyldum – The Imitation Game
2015: 88^ena edición	Alejandro González Iñárritu – The Revenant	Lenny Abrahamson – Room Tom McCarthy – Spotlight Adam McKay – The Big Short George Miller – Mad Max: Fury Road
2016: 89^ena edición	Damien Chazelle – La La Land	Mel Gibson – Hacksaw Ridge Barry Jenkins – Moonlight Kenneth Lonergan – Manchester by the Sea Danis Villeneuve – Arrival
2017: 90^ena edición	Guillermo del Toro – The Shape of Water	Paul Thomas Anderson - Phantom Thread Greta Gerwig - Lady Bird Christopher Nolan - Dunkerque Jordan Peele - Get Out
2018: 91^ena edición	Alfonso Cuarón – Roma	Yorgos Lanthimos - The Favourite Spike Lee - BlacKkKlansman Paweł Pawlikowski - Cold War Adam McKay - Vice
2019: 92^ena edición	Bong Joon-ho – Parasite	Sam Mendes - 1917 Todd Phillips - Joker Martin Scorsese - The Irishman Quentin Tarantino - Once Upon a Time in Hollywood

Anyos 2020

Anyo	Ganador cinta	Nominatos
2020: 93^ena edición	Chloé Zhao – Nomadland	Lee Isaac Chung - Minari Emerald Fennell - Promising Young Woman David Fincher - Mank Thomas Vinterberg - Druk
2021: 94^ena edición	Jane Campion – The Power of the Dog	Paul Thomas Anderson - Licorice Pizza Kenneth Branagh - Belfast Ryūsuke Hamaguchi - Doraibu mai kā Steven Spielberg - West Side Story
2022: 95^ena edición	Daniel Kwan y Daniel Scheinert – Everything Everywhere All at Once	Todd Field - Tár Martin McDonagh - The Banshees of Inisherin Ruben Östlund - Triangle of Sadness Steven Spielberg - The Fabelmans

Se veiga tamién

• Lista de premios cinematograficos.
• Lista de premios cinematograficos por categoría.

• Datos: Q103360
• Multimedia: Winners of Academy Award for Best Director / Q103360