Meter (musik)

Meter lirik dan musikal

Dalam musik, meter merujuk kepada pola-pola dan aksen yang berulang secara teratur seperti birama dan ketukan. Tidak seperti ritme, permulaan metrik tidak harus disuarakan, namun dimplikasikan oleh pemain dan diprediksi oleh pendengar.

Bacaan lanjut

  • Anon. (1999). "Polymeter." Baker's Student Encyclopedia of Music, 3 vols., ed. Laura Kuhn. New York: Schirmer-Thomson Gale; London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-02-865315-7. Online version 2006: Diarsipkan 27 May 2011 di Wayback Machine.
  • Anon. [2001]. "Polyrhythm". Grove Music Online. (Accessed 4 April 2009)
  • Hindemith, Paul (1974). Elementary Training for Musicians, second edition (rev. 1949). Mainz, London, and New York: Schott. ISBN 0-901938-16-5.
  • Honing, Henkjan (2002). "Structure and Interpretation of Rhythm and Timing." Tijdschrift voor Muziektheorie 7(3):227–232. (pdf)
  • Larson, Steve (2006). "Rhythmic Displacement in the Music of Bill Evans". In Structure and Meaning in Tonal Music: Festschrift in Honor of Carl Schachter, edited by L. Poundie Burstein and David Gagné, 103–122. Harmonologia Series, no. 12. Hillsdale, New York: Pendragon Press. ISBN 1-57647-112-8.
  • Waters, Keith (1996). "Blurring the Barline: Metric Displacement in the Piano Solos of Herbie Hancock". Annual Review of Jazz Studies 8:19–37.

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