Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad, by Ziyād Abū 'Amr, Indiana University Press, 1994, pp. 66–72.
Anti-Semitic Motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, Esther Webman, Project for the Study of Anti-Semitism, 1994. ISBN 978-965-222-592-4.
^Sujata Ashwarya Cheema, "Hamas and Politics in Palestine: Impact on Peace-Building" in Rajendra Madhukar Abhyankar (ed.), West Asia and the Region: Defining India's Role, Academic Foundation, 2008, pp 465, 463-491.
^Meir Litvak, "Religious and Nationalist Fanaticism: The Case of Hamas, in Matthew Hughes & Gaynor Johnson (eds.), Fanaticism and Conflict in the Modern Age, Franck Cass, Londres et New York, 2004. p 156-157.
^Jean-Pierre Filiu, « Les fondements historiques du Hamas à Gaza (1946-1987) », Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, vol 115, no 3, 2012, p 3.
^Gilbert Achcar, The Arabs and the Holocaust, MacMillan, p 253.
^Matos Ferreira, Dina. Terroristas como atores da guerra: um guia para as perceções. CNN Portugal. 27 October 2023. Na clássica elaboração de Clausewitz, validada em mais de dois séculos, todos os ingredientes estão presentes: a guerra ao serviço de objetivos políticos, a paixão (imperialismo islâmico), a razão (adequação de meios aos fins, sem qualquer limitação no caso terrorista), e a oportunidade (alargada a novos aliados e a um novo contexto de opinião pública mundial)...trata-se de redefinir o mapa, do velho ideal imperialista islâmico, da implantação da sharia, a lei islâmica, como lei civil em novos territórios e também no Ocidente.
^* "This is particularly the case in view of the scholarly debate on the compatibility of Islam and democracy but even more so in view of Hamas's self-definition as an Islamic national liberation movement." The Palestinian Hamas: Vision, Violence, and Coexistence, by Shaul Mishal & Avraham Sela, 2006, p. xxviii.[1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
In this way the PA has been able to control the economic activities of its political adversaries, including the Hamas and other Islamic opposition groups. Investment in Peace: Politics of Economic Cooperation between Israel, Jordan, and the Palestinian Authority, by Shaul Mishal, Ranan D. Kuperman, David Boas, 2001, p. 85.[2] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
"Hamas is a radical Islamic fundamentalist organization that has stated that its highest priority is a Jihad (holy war) for the liberation of Palestine ..." Peace and War: The Arab–Israeli Military Balance Enters the 21st Century, by Anthony H. Cordesman, 2002, p. 243.[3] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
"One of the secrets behind the success of Hamas is that it is an Islamic and national movement at one and the same time ..." "Hamas: Palestinian Identity, Islam, and National Sovereignty", by Meir Litvak, in Challenges to the Cohesion of the Arabic State, by Asher Susser, 2008, p. 153.[4] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
"Hamas is an Islamic fundamentalist movement founded in 1987 ..." Understanding Terrorism: Challenges, Perspectives, and Issues, by Gus Martin, 2009, p. 153.[5] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
"Hamas is an Islamic jihadist organization ..." Why Israel Can't Wait: The Coming War Between Israel and Iran, by Jerome R. Corsi, 2009, p. 39.[6] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
"The Islamic Resistance Movement (Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islam- iyya), known by its acronym Hamas, is an Islamic fundamentalist organization that defines itself as the military wing of the Muslim Brethren." Anti-Semitic motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, by Esther Webman, 1994, p. 17.[7] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^teror16.11.xls. 以色列國防部. [2014-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-02） （希伯来语、阿拉伯语及英语）. several declared terrorist organisations are listed amongst many declarations of "association/united group, not, allowed" or, in other words, declarations of an unlawful/illegal organisation – and maybe with other information as well in a large spreadsheet
