Tornadoes of 2025

Tornadoes of 2025
TimespanJanuary 1 – ongoing
Maximum rated tornadoEF2 tornado
Tornadoes in U.S.13
Fatalities (U.S.)0
Fatalities (worldwide)0

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2025. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather including strong thunderstorms, winds and hail.

It is believed that 2025's La Niña will influence tornado patterns.[1]

Events

United States

Confirmed tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita rating
EFU EF0 EF1 EF2 EF3 EF4 EF5 Total
1 2 8 2 0 0 0 13
Fatal United States tornadoes in 2025
Tornadoes of 2025 is located in the United States
Approximate touchdown location of deadly tornadoes in 2025
Summary of tornadoes[2]
Total fatalities: 0

Europe

According to the European Severe Storms Laboratory, there have been 28 confirmed reports of tornadoes and waterspouts in Europe and the Mediterranean basin so far in 2025, resulting in one injury.[3]

January

January 3–5 (United States)

EFU EF0 EF1 EF2 EF3 EF4 EF5
1 2 8 2 0 0 0
The Tehama County, California EFU tornado on January 3, 2025.

From January 3 to January 7 of 2025, a major winter storm passed over the contiguous United States. The storm system made landfall on January 3 over the West Coast of the United States,[4] where it produced the first tornado of the year, a brief EFU tornado in rural Tehama County, California, which caused no damage.[5][6] On January 4, a low pressure system organized over the Texas Panhandle and Oklahoma. Interacting with the pre-established cold temperatures, the system's warm front was predicted to generate severe thunderstorms across Dixie Alley, prompting a warning from the National Weather Service for tornadoes, large hail, and damaging winds.[7]

High-end EF2 damage to a well-constructed outbuilding east of Marion, Louisiana.

On January 5, a small tornado outbreak occurred as a squall line passed over Dixie Alley,[8][9] producing at least 12 tornadoes. The first tornado, which has been rated EF1, touched down in Southeast Lincoln County, Arkansas, and was the only tornado of the outbreak to occur in the state. The tornado roughed up two chicken houses and damaged the roofs on a couple of homes. Two tornadoes touched down in Louisiana, including the strongest tornado of the outbreak, a high-end EF2 tornado in Union Parish that swept away a garage. Seven tornadoes touched down in Mississippi, including a low-end EF2 tornado that toppled power lines in Noxubee County and an EF1 tornado near Pelahatchie, Mississippi that prompted a PDS warning[10] and caused an indirect injury when a train ran into a downed tree.[11] The last tornado of the outbreak was an EF1 tornado that briefly touched down in Pickens County, Alabama, along the border with Mississippi.[12]

January 17 (Italy)

IFU IF0 IF0.5 IF1 IF1.5 IF2 IF2.5 IF3 IF4 IF5
0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0

Storm Gabri struck Italy on January 17–18, causing torrential rainfall, thunderstorms, and strong winds, especially targeting the island of Sicily, causing a tornado outbreak on the island on January 17. Several waterspouts and weak tornadoes were reported, as well as a strong IF2 tornado that struck Catania and a long-track multiple-vortex IF2 tornado that struck Avola.[3][13][14][15]

January 21–22 (Europe)

Storm Garoé made landfall in Spain and Portugal on January 21, bringing strong winds, torrential rain, and spawning tornadoes and waterspouts in coastal areas. During the late evening, an IF2 tornado tore through areas in and around the community of Montevil in Setúbal District, Portugal at around 23:05 UTC. Trees and power lines were downed, some with more intense damage dealt to them. No injuries or casualties were reported. Waterspouts were also reported off the coast of Greece and Türkiye as part of a separate storm.[3][16]

January 23 (United Kingdom)

On January 23, Storm Éowyn made landfall in England, bringing strong winds and heavy rain. A significant tornado impacted Holywell and Quintrell Downs, destroying a holiday park, snapping many trees, and causing roof damage to homes. The damage at Trevornick Caravan Park in Holywell earned a rating of IF2. One person was injured.[3]

January 26 (New Zealand)

A low-pressure system organized to the west of New Zealand, bringing very strong winds, heavy rain, and very active thunderstorms to the North Island.[17] In the early morning (local time) of January 26, a strong tornado hit Mangawhai and surrounding areas in the Northland Region, causing two serious injuries, ripping roofs off homes, damage to about 50 properties, and about 4700 homes to lose power.[18][19] The event was estimated to be a high-end EF1 or low-end EF2 tornado, but no official rating has yet been given.[20]

See also

References

  1. ^ Hernandez, Marco (December 18, 2024). "2024 Was the Most Intense Year for Tornadoes in a Decade". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved December 22, 2024.
  2. ^ "Annual U.S. Killer Tornado Statistics". Storm Prediction Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on January 14, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d Staff of the European Severe Storms Laboratory (2025). "European Severe Weather Database" (Interactive map and database). ESWD. European Severe Storms Laboratory. Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2025.
  4. ^ "NWS Weather Prediction Center". Twitter/X. January 3, 2025. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  5. ^ Parker, Jordan; Edwards, Anthony (January 3, 2025). "Tornado spotted in Northern California, officials warn public to take shelter". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 4, 2025. Retrieved January 4, 2025.
  6. ^ "January 3rd, 2025 Tornado Event". Iowa Environmental Mesonet. Sacramento, California: National Weather Service. January 4, 2025. Archived from the original on January 4, 2025. Retrieved January 4, 2025.
  7. ^ "WPC's Short Range Public Discussion". www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov. January 4, 2025. Retrieved January 5, 2025.
  8. ^ "US Doppler Radar 2025/01/05".
  9. ^ Special Weather Briefing for the NWS Jackson, MS Forecast Area - January 5, 2025 (PDF) (Report). January 5, 2025.{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  10. ^ "Tornado Warning Issued by NWS Jackson MS".
  11. ^ Ballou, Howard (January 5, 2025). "Train crashes into tree in Rankin County". WLBT-3.
  12. ^ Various National Weather Service offices (2025). "Damage Assessment Toolkit" (Interactive map and database). DAT. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  13. ^ "Allerta meteo, le scuole chiuse domani in Campania: allarme anche in Calabria e Sicilia. L'elenco" (in Italian). Il Mattino.
  14. ^ "5 minutes ago, Storms and floods suddenly hit Italy! All of Sicily under storm pressure". January 18, 2025.
  15. ^ "Severe Weather Forces School Closures in Sicily". CDE News.
  16. ^ Menendez-Roche, Marc (January 21, 2025). "Storm Garoé strikes Spain again: Tornadoes, torrential rain, and flooding fears as country braces for more chaos".
  17. ^ Mortin, Jamie (January 26, 2025). "The 122km/h gust: Why last night's extreme weather hit Mangawhai so hard". The New Zealand Herald.
  18. ^ Davidson, Isaac; Leask, Anna (January 26, 2025). "Tornado tears through Mangawhai, homes damaged, power could be out for days". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved January 26, 2025.
  19. ^ "Mangawhai tornado: A photo essay". RNZ. January 26, 2025.
  20. ^ Gee, Samantha (January 27, 2025). "Tornadoes: What you need to know". RNZ.

 

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