Opinion polling for the 2000 Russian presidential election

Opinion polling for the Russian presidential election, 2000
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This page lists public opinion polls in connection with the 2000 Russian presidential election.

First round

1997 polls

Polling Firm/
Link 		Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO

Luzhkov
Ind.
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Tuleyev
CPRF
Chubais
DVR
Fyodorov
PST 		Other Against all Undecided Lead
1996 election
(1st round) 		16 June 1996 (1996-06-16) 35.8 — 32.5 14.7 — 7.4 5.8 — 0.0 — 0.9 1.1[a] 1.6 3.3
WCIOM 8 August 1997 (1997-08-08) 4 28 14 15 8 7 6 4 3 1 1 8[b] 13
FOM 11 September 1997 (1997-09-11) 20 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 15 3
WCIOM 10 October 1997 (1997-10-10) 4 15 14 10 9 7 4 3 1 2 2 2[c] 11 15 1
WCIOM 30 December 1997 (1997-12-30) 5 8 12 9 5 7 4 3 3 1 0 4[d] 14 22 3

1998 polls

Polling Firm/
Link 		Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
Luzhkov
Otechestvo
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Primakov
Otechestvo
Tuleyev
CPRF 		Other Against All Undecided Lead
VCIOM[1] January 1998 2 — 16 9 8 6 4 2 — — 19 10 23
VCIOM[2] 15 January 1998 — 11 18 12 10 9 6 2 — 4 4 12
VCIOM[1] February 1998 5 — 15 8 — 7 4 2 — — 16 15 20
VCIOM[3] 15 February 1998 6 9 13 8 9 8 4 2 — 2 1 13 —
VCIOM[1] March 1998 3 — 15 7 5 8 3 3 — — 20 14 22
VCIOM[4] 15 March 1998 4 10 15 7 5 8 3 4 — 2 2 11 —
VCIOM[1] May 1998 5 — 18 11 8 9 3 4 — — 8 14 16
FOM[5] 10 May 1998 4 6 20 10 11 10 5 5 — — — — —
VCIOM[6] 15 May 1998 — 4 16 11 8 10 3 4 — — 2 13 16
VCIOM[1] June 1998 5 — 14 7 7 8 3 4 — — 11 17 23
VCIOM[7] 15 June 1998 1 4 13 8 7 8 3 5 — 2 2 15 —
VCIOM[1] July 1998 2 — 15 10 6 6 4 2 — — 9 17 26
VCIOM[8] 15 July 1998 2 2 13 11 6 6 3 3 — 1 2 15 —
VCIOM[1] August 1998 2 — 18 12 4 5 5 3 — — 11 14 23
VCIOM[9] 15 August 1998 1 1 13 8 6 6 4 1 3 1 1 24
VCIOM[1] September 1998 1 — 16 8 5 6 4 2 2 — — — 22
VCIOM[1] October 1998 0 — 12 7 10 8 3 2 4 — 7 12 32
VCIOM[10] 15 October 1998 1 1 11 7 10 9 3 2 5 1 3 — —
VCIOM[11] 30 October 1998 1 1 12 9 12 8 3 1 8 2 1 — —
VCIOM[12] 30 October 1998 — — 17 13 20 17 4 2 14 — — — —
VCIOM[1] November 1998 1 — 14 9 11 6 3 1 7 — 7 13 26
VCIOM[13] 15 November 1998 — 2 21 8 18 13 5 2 13 — 5 — —
VCIOM[14] 15 November 1998 — 3 21 10 17 13 5 2 13 — 2 — —
VCIOM[1] December 1998 — — 17 — 12 8 4 1 10 — 6 8 27

1999 polls

Polling Firm Fieldwork
Date 		Putin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Barkashov Bryntsalov Lukashenko Seleznyov Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[15] 15 February 1999 — 3 20 8 16 12 5 1 16 4 — — — — — — — 2 5 — — 11 —
VCIOM[16] 15 February 1999 — 3 19 9 17 12 4 1 16 4 — — — — — — — 2 2 — — 10 —
VCIOM[17] 15 February 1999 — 2 16 10 15 11 4 1 16 4 — — — — — — 4 3 2 — — 6 Makashov
0
VCIOM[1] 19-22 February 1999 — — 17 5 13 9 3 0 10 2 — — — — — — — — 7 9 25 — —
VCIOM[18] 28 February 1999 — 2 21 7 19 14 5 1 20 3 — — — — — — — 1 1 — — 7 —
VCIOM[1] March 1999 — — 17 6 13 10 3 1 15 3 — — — — — — — — 3 10 20 — —
VCIOM[1] April 1999 — — 19 6 13 11 6 1 15 4 2 — — — — — — — 5 11 10 — —
VCIOM[1] May 1999 — — 19 5 13 7 6 1 15 4 — — — — — — — — 3 12 16 — —
VCIOM[19] 15 March 1999 — 2 21 6 13 11 6 1 15 3 — — — 1 0 0 1 1 1 — — 13 [e]
VCIOM[20] 15 March 1999 — 2 21 7 16 12 6 1 18 4 — — — — — — — 2 1 — — 9 —
VCIOM[21] 30 March 1999 — 1 20 6 18 11 7 2 17 3 3 — — — — — — 1 2 — — 8 —
VCIOM[22] 15 April 1999 — 2 21 6 16 11 6 2 14 4 6 1 — — — — — 1 1 — — 9 —
VCIOM[23] 30 April 1999 — 2 20 5 16 10 5 2 15 4 7 2 — — 1 0 — 1 2 — — 9 Aksyonenko
0
VTsIOM[24] June 1999 — — 24 7 15 12 6 2 14 4 5 — — — — — — — — — — — —
FOM[25][24] June 1999 — — 17 6 13 9 6 2 17 — 7 — — — — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[26] 15 June 1999 25 1 15 3 8 7 3 1 18 3 2 — 3 — — — — 1 1 — — 3 Aksyonenko, Matviyenko
0
VCIOM[1] 18−22 June 1999 — — 16 6 14 8 6 1 11 3 4 — — — — — — — 6 12 13 — —
VCIOM[27] 30 June 1999 33 1 18 2 4 7 4 0 15 2 2 — 2 — — — — 2 3 — — 5 —
VCIOM[28] 30 June 1999 32 1 18 1 3 5 4 0 14 2 — 3 — — — — — 1 1 3 — 7 —
FOM[25] July 1999 — — 16 — — 9 6 — — — — — — — — — — — — 6 10 8 —
VCIOM[29] 15 July 1999 37 1 18 4 5 5 3 0 12 2 2 — 3 — — — — 0 1 2 — 5 —
VCIOM[30] 15 July 1999 39 1 19 3 4 6 3 0 11 2 1 — 4 — — — — 0 0 2 — 4 —
VCIOM[1] 23−28 July 1999 — — 18 4 13 7 4 2 13 3 6 — — — — — — — 6 10 15 — —
VCIOM[31] 30 July 1999 46 1 15 1 2 5 3 0 11 2 1 — 2 — — — — 0 1 3 — 6 —
VCIOM[32] 30 July 1999 49 1 16 1 2 5 3 0 10 2 1 — 1 — — — — 1 1 2 — 5 —
FOM[25] August 1999 2 — 16 — — 6 6 — — — — — — — — — — — — 6 11 6 —
VCIOM[33] 15 August 1999 49 1 16 2 2 4 3 0 10 2 1 — 2 — — — — 1 0 2 — 5 —
VCIOM[34] 15 August 1999 51 1 17 2 2 5 3 0 7 2 0 — 2 — — — — 1 1 2 — 4 —
VCIOM[1] 18−21 August 1999 2 — 19 4 8 7 7 2 15 3 5 — — — — — — — 4 12 11 — —
FOM[35] 19–20 August 1999 43 — 15 — 2 3 4 — 3 2 — — — — — — — — — — — — —
VTsIOM[24][36][37] 20-24 August 1999 2 2 26 5 9 9 6 3 19 3 7 1 — — — — — — — — — — —
FOM[24][37] 21-22 August 1999 1 — 16 5 8 6 7 2 22 — 11 — — — — — — — — — — — —
FOM[35][38] 26–27 August 1999 42 — 16 — 2 3 3 — 3 1 — — 2 6 — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[39] 30 August 1999 48 1 15 1 2 7 3 0 9 2 1 — 3 — — — — 1 1 3 — 6 —
VCIOM[40] 30 August 1999 47 1 16 1 1 5 4 0 8 3 1 — 4 — — — — 0 1 2 — 6 —
FOM[25] September 1999 14 — 16 — — 7 5 — — — — — — — — — — — — 5 10 7 —
FOM[35][38][41] 2–3 September 1999 44 — 15 — 2 4 4 — 3 3 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — —
FOM[35][38][41][42] 9–10 September 1999 43 — 15 — 1 4 4 — 2 2 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[43] 15 September 1999 47 1 16 1 2 5 4 0 8 2 1 — 2 — — — — 1 1 3 — 5 —
VCIOM[43] 15 September 1999 48 2 17 1 2 5 3 0 7 2 1 — 2 — — — — 0 1 3 — 6 —
FOM[35][38][41][42][44] 16–17 September 1999 41 — 15 — 2 4 5 — 3 2 — — 3 4 — — — — — — — — —
VTsIOM[36][45] September 17–21, 1999 4-7 — 17-27 4-5 10 7-9 3-5 1 19-22 — 3-6 — — — — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[1] 17−21 September 1999 5 — 19 4 8 6 3 1 16 2 3 — — — — — — — 3 16 14 — —
FOM[36][45] September 18–19, 1999 1-2 — 16-26 5 8-9 6-9 6-7 2-3 19-22 — 7-11 — — — — — — — — — — — —
FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 23–24 September 1999 41 — 16 — 2 3 4 — 2 3 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[47] 30 September 1999 51 1 14 1 2 4 4 0 9 2 1 — 2 — — — — 0 1 4 — 4 —
VCIOM[48] 30 September 1999 53 1 15 0 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 — 3 — — — — 1 2 2 — 5 —
FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 30 Sept.–1 Oct. 1999 42 — 15 — 2 3 4 — 2 3 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — —
FOM[25] October 1999 21 — 16 — — 6 5 — — — — — — — — — — — — 5 10 6 —
VCIOM[1] October 1999 22 — 16 2 5 5 3 0 13 2 2 — — — — — — — 6 12 13 — —
FOM[35] 7–8 October 1999 42 — 17 — 2 4 4 — 3 2 — — 1 3 — — — — — — 5 10 Kasyanov
1
FOM[38] 14–15 October 1999 42 — 17 — 1 4 4 — 3 2 — — 2 4 — — — — — 5 8 8 —
VCIOM[1] 15–18 October 1999 19 — 15 — — 5 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13 — —
VTsIOM[45] 15-19 October 1999 21-26 — 16-20 3 5-8 7 3-4 — 14-16 — 3-6 — 2-3 — — — — — — — — — —
FOM[41] 21–22 October 1999 39 — 18 — 2 4 5 — 2 2 — — 2 3 — — — — — 5 10 9 Kasyanov
0
FOM[42] 28–29 October 1999 44 — 16 — 2 4 3 — 3 2 — — 2 4 — — — — — 5 7 8 —
VCIOM[1] 29 October–1 November 1999 25 — 17 — — 6 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13 — —
FOM[25] November 1999 40 — 16 — — 5 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — 3 9 5 —
VCIOM[1] November 1999 22 — 14 1 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 — — — — — — — 4 12 13 — —
FOM[44][46][49] 4–5 November 1999 43 — 15 — 2 3 3 — 3 2 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — —
FOM[25] December 1999 45 — 15 — — 5 5 — — — — — — — — — — — — 5 7 4 —
VCIOM[1] December 1999 40 — 13 0 0 3 3 — 6 1 0 — — — — — — — 4 12 12 — —
VCIOM[1] 10–13 December 1999 30 — 15 — — 4 4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14 — —
FOM[49] 11–12 November 1999 45 — 15 — 2 3 4 — 2 2 — — 2 4
VCIOM[1] 12–15 December 1999 35 — 14 — — 2 4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 15 — —
VCIOM[50] 15 November 1999 53 1 13 1 2 4 3 0 9 2 1 — 4 — — — — 1 0 3 — 4 —
VCIOM[51] 15 November 1999 54 1 12 1 2 4 2 0 9 3 1 — 3 — — — — 1 2 2 — 4 —
FOM[49] 18–19 November 1999 41 — 14 — 2 3 5 — 2 3 — — 1 4
FOM[49] 25–26 November 1999 47 — 15 — 2 4 4 — 2 2 — — 2 3
VTsIOM[52][53] November 26–29, 1999 45 — 17 7 2 5 3 — 9 — — — 4 — — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[1] 26–29 November 1999 36 — 14 — — 4 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 13 — —
FOM[49] 2–3 December 1999 44 — 15 — 1 4 4 — 2 1 — — 2 5
VCIOM[1] 3–6 December 1999 36 — 14 — — 5 4 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 15 — —
FOM[54] 8 December 1999 45 — 17 — 3 5 4 — 7 — — — — — — — — — 4 7 4 — —
FOM[49] 9–10 December 1999 46 — 16 — 2 3 4 — 3 2 — — 3 4
VCIOM[1] 10–13 December 1999 41 — 14 — — 3 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 12 — —
FOM[49] 16–17 December 1999 45 — 17 — 1 3 3 — 2 1 — — 2 3
VTsIOM[53] 17-20 December 1999 51 — 19 2 2 5 4 — 9 — — — 2 — — — — — — — — — —
VCIOM[1] 17–20 December 1999 41 — 12 — — 3 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14 — —
FOM[49] 23–24 December 1999 47 — 15 — 2 4 3 — 2 2 — — 3 3
VCIOM[1] 24–27 December 1999 42 — 14 — — 3 5 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9 — —
VCIOM[55] 30 December 1999 51 1 16 1 1 3 4 0 9 3 1 — 3 — — — — 1 1 3 — 5 —
VCIOM[56] 30 December 1999 53 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 3 1 — 2 — — — — 1 1 2 — 4 —

2000 polls

Agency Date Putin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Seleznyov Titov Govorukhin Dzhabrailov Podberezkin Skuratov Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[1] 8 December 1999 – 4 January 2000 48 — 11 — — 3 2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3 12 6 —
FOM[25] January 2000 54 — 14 — — 4 4 — — — — — — 1 — 1 — — — — — 4 7 4 —
VCIOM[1] 8–10 January 2000 48 — 15 — — 2 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3 10 8 —
VTsIOM[57] 14–17 January 2000 62 — 15 — — 2 2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 9 1 7 — —
VTsIOM[57] 14–17 January 2000 58 — 16 — — 4 3 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7 2 8 — —
VCIOM[1] 14–17 January 2000 55 — 13 — — 3 3 — — — — — — 2 — — — — — — — 2 12 3 —
VCIOM[1] 21–24 January 2000 49 — 12 — — 3 3 — — — — — — 1 — — — — — — — 4 13 8 —
VCIOM[1] 28–31 January 2000 49 — 13 — — 2 3 — — — — — — 1 — — — — — — — 3 11 7 —
VTsIOM[58][59] 28–31 January 2000 58 — 15 — — 3 2 — 6 — — — — — — — — — — — 7 1 9 — —
VCIOM[60] 30 January 2000 59 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 1 0 — 1 — 1 — — — — — 1 2 — 4 —
VCIOM[61] 30 January 2000 56 0 14 0 1 2 2 0 6 2 1 — 1 0 1 — — — — — 0 — 8 4 [f]
VCIOM[62] 30 January 2000 62 0 16 1 1 2 2 0 7 1 0 — 1 — 1 — — — — — 1 2 — 4 —
VCIOM[1] February 2000 50 — 15 — — 3 — — — — — — — 2 — — — — — — — 5 10 9 —
FOM[25] 2–3 February 2000 53 — 15 — — 4 3 — — — — — — 2 — 1 — — — — — 3 8 5 —
VTsIOM[58] 4–7 February 57 — 17 — — 4 2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5 3 7 — —
FOM[25] 5–6 February 2000 55 — 15 — — 3 3 — — — — — — 1 — 2 — — — — — 3 7 5 —
FOM[25] 9–10 February 2000 57 — 18 — — 5 3 — — — — — — 2 — 1 — — — — — 4 7 3 —
VTsIOM[57] 11–14 February 59 — 19 — — 4 3 — — — — <1 — 2 — 1 1 <1 <1 <1 1 4 7 — —
FOM[25] 12–13 February 2000 54 — 18 — — 5 4 — — — — — — 1 — 1 — — — — — 4 9 4 —
FOM[25] 16–17 February 2000 53 — 21 — — 5 3 — — — — — — 2 — 1 — — — — — 4 7 4 —
VTsIOM[63] 18–21 February 59 — 18 — — 3 3 — — — — <1 — 3 — 1 1 <1 <1 <1 3 2 8 — —
FOM[25] 19–20 February 2000 55 — 16 — — 5 4 — — — — — — 2 — 1 — — — — — 3 9 6 —
FOM[25] 23–24 February 2000 53 — 16 — — 4 4 — — — — 1 — 2 — 1 — — — — 3 3 9 4 —
VTsIOM[58][64] 25–28 February 56 — 21 — — 5 3 — — — — — — 2 — 1 1 <1 <1 <1 3 2 9 — Savostyanov
1
FOM[25] 26–27 February 2000 54 — 19 — — 6 — — — — — 1 — 2 — 1 — — — — 1 4 10 3 —
FOM[25] 1–2 March 2000 54 — 18 — — 4 — — — — — 1 — 2 — 1 — — — — 1 3 10 5 —
VTsIOM[58] 3–6 March 59 — 22 — — 4 — — — — — — — 2 — — — — — — 0 3 6 — —
VCIOM[1] 3-6 March 2000 47 — 17 — — 4 4 — — — — — — 2 — — — — — — 6 9 9 5 —
FOM[25] 4–5 March 2000 54 — 19 — — 4 — — — — — 1 — 2 — 1 — — — — 2 4 10 5 —
FOM[25] 9–10 March 2000 46 — 20 — — 5 5 — — — — 1 — 2 — 2 — — — — 3 3 9 4 —
VTsIOM[58] 10–13 March 58 — 21 — — 5 3 — — — — — — 2 — — — — — — 1 2 6 — —
FOM[25] 11–12 March 2000 48 — 19 — — 4 4 — — — — 1 — 3 — 2 — — — — 2 4 10 4 —
FOM[25] 15–16 March 2000 48 — 20 — — 5 4 — — — — 1 — 3 — 3 — — — — 1 3 10 4 —
FOM[25] 18–19 March 2000 44 — 20 — — 5 4 — — — — 1 — 4 — 2 — — — — 1 3 12 5 —
FOM[25] 22–23 March 2000 46 — 20 — — 5 3 — — — — 1 — 3 — 2 — — — — 1 2 12 5 —
Result 26 Mar 2000 53.4 — 29.5 — — 5.9 2.7 — — — — 1.0 — 3.0 — 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4 — — — — —

Hypothetical second round polls

With Chernomyrdin

Date Agency Chernomyrdin Ryzhkov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65] 26% — 29% 30% 14%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66] 12% 19% — 69% —

With Kiriyenko

Date Agency Kiriyenko Putin Yavlinsky Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][68] 11% 66% — 23%
19% — 29% 52%

With Lebed

Date Agency Lebed Primakov Putin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[69] 37% — — 24% 26% 13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 23% 45% — — — —
15 June 1999 VCIOM[70] 12% — 66% — 22% —
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71] 6% — 80% — — 5%

With Luzhkov

Date Agency Luzhkov Primakov Putin Stepashin Shoigu Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72] 46% — — — — — 24% 18% 11%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 25% 40% — — — — — — —
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][74][75][76] 32% 49% — 9% — — — 10% —
43% — — 31% — — — 14% 12%
45% — — — — 28% — 15% 12%
45% — — — — — 32% 13% 10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77][78][79] 18% 59% — — — — — 24% —
28% — — 30% — — — 42% —
31% — — — 27% — — 42% —
15 June 1999 VCIOM[80][81] 28% — — — — 31% — 41% —
10% — 77% — — — — 5% —

With Nemtsov

Date Agency Nemtsov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82] 38% 28% 22% 12%

With Primakov

Date Agency Primakov Lebed Luzhkov Putin Stepashin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't Vote
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 45% — 23% — — — — — —
40% 25% — — — — — — —
45% — — — — 20% — — —
43% — — — — — 25% — —
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][83][84][85] 49% — 32% — — — — 9% 10%
54% — — — 25% — — 11% 10%
56% — — — — 23% — 11% 10%
55% — — — — — 25% 10% 9%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77] 59% — 18% — — — — 24% —
15 August 1999 VCIOM[86][87][88] 20% — — 69% — — — 7% 4%
46% — — — — 21% — 25% 8%
42% — — — — — 26% 26% 10%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89] 18% — — 75% — — — 4% 3%

With Putin

Date Agency Putin Kiriyenko Lebed Luzhkov Primakov Shoigu Stepashin Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][70][90] 66% 11% — — — — — — — — 23% — —
66% — 12% — — — — — — — 22% — —
64% — — — — 12% — — — — 24% — —
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71][81][91][92][86][93][94] 80% — 6% — — — — — — — — — 5%
77% — — 10% — — — — — — 5% — —
69% — — — 20% — — — — — 7% — 4%
80% — — — — — 6% — — — 9% — 5%
77% — — — — — — 10% — — 8% — 5%
81% — — — — — — — 5% — 9% — 5%
67% — — — — — — — — 23% 6% — 4%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89][95] 75% — — — 18% — — — — — 4% — 3%
71% — — — — — — — — 23% 3% — 3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 76% — — — — — — 11% — — 9% 4% —
68% — — — — — — — — 24% 4% 4% —
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 72% — — — — — — 10% — — 12% 6% —
64% — — — — — — — — 26% 6% 4% —

With Ryzhkov

Date Agency Ryzhkov Chernomyrdin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66] 19% 12% 69%

With Shoigu

Date Agency Shoigu Luzhkov Putin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[79][90] 27% 31% — 42%
12% — 64% 24%

With Stepashin

Date Agency Stepashin Luzhkov Primakov Putin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[96] 44% — — — — 32% 15% 10%
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97] 40% — — — 29% — 18% 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[74][83] 31% 43% — — — — 14% 12%
25% — 54% — — — 11% 10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[78][98] 30% 28% — — — — 42% —
26% — — — 30% — 43% —
15 August 1999 VCIOM[92] 6% — — 80% — — 9% 5%

With Yavlinsky

Date Agency Yavlinsky Kiriyenko Luzhkov Putin Primakov Stepashin Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't Vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72][99] 24% — 46% — — — — 18% — 11%
35% — — — — — 27% 25% — 13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 20% — — — 45% — — — — —
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97] 29% — — — — 40% — 18% — 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[76][84][100] 28% — 45% — — — — 15% — 12%
23% — — — 56% — — 11% — 10%
37% — — — — — 34% 18% — 11%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[68][80][91][98] 29% 19% — — — — — 52% — —
31% — 28% — — — — 41% — —
10% — — 77% — — — 8% — 5%
30% — — — — 26% — 43% — —
15 August 1999 VCIOM[87][101] 21% — — — 46% — — 25% — 8%
35% — — — — — 29% 29% — 7%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 11% — — 76% — — — 9% 4% —
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 10% — — 72% — — — 12% 6% —

With Zyuganov

Date Agency Zyuganov Chernomyrdin Lebed Luzhkov Nemtsov Putin Primakov Stepashin Yavlinsky Yeltsin Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82][96][99][102] 28% — — — 38% — — — — — 22% — 12%
32% — — — — — — 44% — — 15% — 10%
27% — — — — — — — 35% — 25% — 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[75] 32% — — 45% — — — — — — 13% — 10%
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65][69][72] 29% 26% — — — — — — — — 30% — 14%
24% — 37% — — — — — — — 26% — 13%
24% — — 46% — — — — — — 18% — 11%
26% — — — — — — — — 27% 27% 13% 8%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 25% — — — — — 43% — — — — — —
30 April 1999 VCIOM[85][100] 25% — — — — — 55% — — — 10% — 9%
34% — — — — — — — 37% — 18% — 11%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[94][88][101] 23% — — — — 67% — — — — 6% — 4%
26% — — — — — 42% — — — 26% — 10%
29% — — — — — — — 35% — 29% — 7%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[95] 23% — — — — 71% — — — — 3% — 3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 24% — — — — 68% — — — — 4% 4% —
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 26% — — — — 64% — — — — 6% 4% —

With Zhirinovsky

Date Agency Zhirinovsky Putin Against All Undecided
15 August 1999 VCIOM[93] 5% 81% 9% 5%

With Yeltsin

Date Agency Yeltsin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote Undecided
15 February 1998 VCIOM[102] 27% 26% 27% 13% 8%

Subnational polls

Moscow

Date Agency Putin Zyuganov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Govorukhin Against All Undecided/ no reply Wouldn't vote
18 January 2000 FOM[103] 37% 5% 3% 1% — 4% 32% 7%
24 January 2000 FOM[103] 34% 5% 5% 1% — 4% 28% 8%
31 January 2000 FOM[103] 33% 5% 4% 0% — 4% 36% 8%
7 February 2000 FOM[103] 34% 6% 6% 1% — 6% 36% 6%
14 February 2000 FOM[103] 31% 6% 6% 1% — 6% 37% 9%
21 February 2000 FOM[103] 36% 6% 7% 1% 0% 5% 33% 6%
28 February 2000 FOM[103] 35% 7% 6% 1% 0% 6% 36% 5%
6 March 2000 FOM[103] 35% 7% 6% 1% 1% 8% 33% 7%
13 March 2000 FOM[103] 34% 8% 9% 1% 0% 7% 34% 5%
20 March 2000 FOM[103] 33% 7% 8% 1% 0% 5% 36% 7%

Notes

  1. ^ Mikhail Gorbachev (Ind.) 0.5%, Martin Shakkum (SNPR) 0.4%, Vladimir Bryntsalov (RSP) 0.2%
  2. ^ Yegor Gaidar (DVR) 1%, Mikhail Gorbachev (Ind.) 1%, Alexander Rutskoy (Derzhava) 1%
  3. ^ Yegor Gaidar (DVR) 1%
  4. ^ Alexander Lukashenko (Ind.) 1%, Alexander Rutskoy (Derzhava) 1%
  5. ^ Dmitry Ayatskov, Anatoly Chubais, Boris Fyodorov, Anatoly Kulikov, Andrey Nikolayev, Alexander Rutskoy, Yegor Stroyev, Boris Yeltsin 0%, Svyatoslav Fyodorov, Yegor Gaidar, Nikolai Ryzhkov 1%
  6. ^ Dmitry Ayatskov 1%, Viktor Anpilov, Alexander Barkashov, Anatoly Chubais, Svyatoslav Fyodorov, Yegor Gaidar, Viktor Ilyukhin, Mikhail Lapshin, Alexander Lukashenko, Albert Makashov, Yegor Stroyev 0%

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