This is a list of recordings of Norma , a two-act opera by Vincenzo Bellini with an Italian-language libretto by Felice Romani . It was first performed on 26 December 1831, at La Scala in Milan .
Year
Cast: (Norma, Pollione, Adalgisa, Oroveso)
Conductor, Opera House and Orchestra (Recording/production details)
Label
1937
Gina Cigna ,Giovanni Martinelli ,Bruna Castagna ,Ezio Pinza
Ettore Panizza ,Metropolitan Opera Orchestra and Chorus (Live broadcast, 20 February 1937, Metropolitan Opera House )
CD : Metropolitan Opera[ 1]
1937
Gina Cigna ,Giovanni Breviario ,Ebe Stignani ,Tancredi Pasero
Vittorio Gui , Orchestra and Chorus of the EIAR Torino
CD: Premiere Opera Cat: CDNO 322-2
1944
Zinka Milanov ,Frederick Jagel ,Jennie Tourel ,Norman Cordon
Cesare Sodero ,Metropolitan Opera Chorus and Orchestra (Live broadcast, Metropolitan Opera House , 30 December 1944)[ 2]
CD: Myto Cat: 2 MCD 954.137
1952
Maria Callas ,Mirto Picchi ,Ebe Stignani ,Giacomo Vaghi , Clotilde: Joan Sutherland
Vittorio Gui ,Royal Opera House Chorus and Orchestra (Recorded live, 8 November 1952)[ 3]
CD: EMI Classics Cat: 562 668-2
1954
Maria Callas ,Mario Filippeschi ,Ebe Stignani Nicola Rossi-Lemeni
Tullio Serafin , Chorus and Orchestra of the Teatro alla Scala , (Studio recording, 23 April – 3 May 1954)[ 4]
LP: Columbia Cat: 33CX 1179-81 CD: EMI Classics Cat: 586 8342
1955
Maria Callas ,Mario del Monaco ,Ebe Stignani ,Giuseppe Modesti
Tullio Serafin , Orchestra and Chorus of the RAI Rome (Concert performance, Rome RAI , 29 June 1955)[ 5]
CD: Myto Cat: 00140
1955
Maria Callas ,Mario del Monaco ,Giulietta Simionato ,Nicola Zaccaria
Antonino Votto , Chorus and Orchestra of the Teatro alla Scala (Recorded live, 7 December 1955)[ 6]
CD: Myto Cat: MCD 00153
1960
Maria Callas ,Franco Corelli ,Christa Ludwig ,Nicola Zaccaria
Tullio Serafin , Chorus and Orchestra of the Teatro alla Scala (Studio recording, 5–12 September 1960)[ 7]
CD: EMI Classics Cat: CMS 5 66428-2
1964
Joan Sutherland ,John Alexander ,Marilyn Horne ,Richard Cross
Richard Bonynge ,London Symphony Orchestra , London Symphony Chorus , (Studio recording)
CD: Decca Cat: 475 7902; 000717202 (USA)
1964
Leyla Gencer ,Bruno Prevedi ,Adriana Lazzarini ,William Wildermann
Bruno Bartoletti , Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Colón
CD: live-rare-opera Cat: Not given
1967
Elena Souliotis ,Mario del Monaco ,Fiorenza Cossotto ,Carlo Cava
Silvio Varviso ,Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia
CD: London Cat: POCL 3824-5
1972
Montserrat Caballé ,Plácido Domingo ,Fiorenza Cossotto ,Ruggero Raimondi
Carlo Felice Cillario ,London Philharmonic Orchestra , Ambrosian Opera Chorus
LP: RCA Red Seal Cat: LSC-6202 CD: RCA Red Seal Cat: 88875073482
1973
Montserrat Caballé ,Carlo Cossutta ,Fiorenza Cossotto ,Giorgio Tozzi
Carlo Felice Cillario , Metropolitan Opera Orchestra and Chorus (Recorded live, 17 February 1973)
Streaming audio: Met Opera on Demand[ 8]
1973
Beverly Sills ,Enrico Di Giuseppe ,Shirley Verrett ,Paul Plishka
James Levine ,New Philharmonia Orchestra , John Alldis Choir
LP: ABC Cat: ATS-20017 CD: DGG Cat: 477 8186
1974
Montserrat Caballé ,Jon Vickers ,Josephine Veasey Agostino Ferrin
Giuseppe Patanè , Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Regio di Torino , (Recorded live, 27 July, Théâtre antique d'Orange , Orange Festival )
CD: Opera d'Oro Cat: OPD 1140; DVD: VAI[ 9] Cat: 4229
1979
Renata Scotto ,Giuseppe Giacomini ,Tatiana Troyanos ,Paul Plishka
James Levine ,National Philharmonic Orchestra , Ambrosian Opera Chorus
CD: Sony Cat: 88697446182
1981
Joan Sutherland , Francisco Ortiz,Tatiana Troyanos ,Justino Diaz
Richard Bonynge ,Canadian Opera Company Orchestra and Chorus
DVD: VAI Cat: DVDVAI 4202
1984
Joan Sutherland ,Luciano Pavarotti ,Montserrat Caballé ,Samuel Ramey
Richard Bonynge , Orchestra and Chorus of the Welsh National Opera
CD: London Cat: POCL 2891-3
1986
Maria Bieșu ,Gegam Grigoryan ,Ludmila Nam Georgi Seleznev
Mark Ermler , Orchestra and Chorus of the Bolshoi Theatre
CD: Melodiya Cat: MCD 160
1999
Jane Eaglen ,Vincenzo La Scola ,Eva Mei ,Dmitri Kavrakos
Riccardo Muti , Orchestra and chorus of the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino
CD: EMI Cat: B008L41Z0Q
2001
June Anderson , Shin Young Hoon, Daniela Barcellona,Ildar Abdrazakov
Fabio Biondi ,Europa Galante , Verdi Festival Chorus (Recorded live, March 2001, Teatro Regio , Parma)
DVD: TDK Cat: DV ONOR
2005
Dimitra Theodossiou , Carlo Ventre, Nidia Palacios, Riccardo Zanellato
Giuliano Carella, Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro Massimo Bellini (Catania) (Recorded live, June)
DVD: Dynamic Cat: 33493[ 10]
2007
Dimitra Theodossiou, Carlo Ventre, Daniela Barcellona, Simon Orfila
Paolo Arrivabeni, Fondazione Orchestra Regionale delle Marche, Coro Lirico Marchigiano "Vincenzo Bellini" (Recorded live, August 2007, Sferisterio Opera Festival , Macerata)
DVD: Dynamic [ 11] Cat: 33561
2013
Cecilia Bartoli ,John Osborn ,Sumi Jo Michele Pertusi
Giovanni Antonini , Orchestra La Scintilla, Zurich (playing on period instruments)
CD: Decca Cat: 0289 478 3517 2[ 12]
2015
Sondra Radvanovsky ,Gregory Kunde ,Ekaterina Gubanova , Raymond Aceto
Renato Palumbo,Gran Teatre del Liceu orchestra and chorus (Kevin Newbury, stage director; recorded live, February 2015)
Blu-ray/DVD: C major[ 13] Cat:737208
2016
Sonya Yoncheva ,Joseph Calleja ,Sonia Ganassi , Brindley Sherratt
Antonio Pappano ,The Royal Opera orchestra and chorus (Àlex Ollé , stage director; recorded live, 26 September 2016)
HD video : Royal Opera Stream[ 14] Blu-ray/DVD: Opus Arte [ 15] Cat:OA1247D
2017
Sondra Radvanovsky ,Joseph Calleja ,Joyce DiDonato ,Matthew Rose
Carlo Rizzi , Metropolitan Opera Orchestra and Chorus (David McVicar , production; recorded live, 7 October 2017)
HD video :Met Opera on Demand [ 16] Blu-ray/DVD: Erato[ 17]
2018
Mariella Devia , Stefan Pop, Annalisa Stroppa, Riccardo Fassi
Andrea Battistoni,Teatro Carlo Felice orchestra and chorus (Teatrialchemici, Luigi di Gangi and Ugo Giacomazzi, stage direction)
DVD: Bongiovanni Cat: AB 20041
Note: "Cat:" is short for catalogue number by the label company.
References
^ Norma , Met Opera broadcast of 20 February 1937: OCLC 57372177 ; Met Opera Database, CID:120790 ; mentioned as "the legendary 1937 MET broadcast" by Joseph Newsome in "Cecilia Bartoli as Norma" , Opera Today , 30 May 2013.
^ Norma , Metropolitan Opera House, 30 December 1944 , Met Opera Database.
^ Ardoin 1977, pp. 56–58: "Callas was in top vocal form, apart from the opening scene [with the aria 'Casta Diva']".
^ Ardoin 1977, pp. 78–79: Callas sings Norma as "more the warrior than the woman".
^ Ardoin 1977, p. 99: "closer to the London performance of 1952, and in several instances betters it. Norma the warrior is less dominant." Some stridency in top notes until the third [sic ] act.
^ Ardoin 1977, p. 106: Callas "in stupendous voice".
^ Norma , Teatro alla Scala studio recording, 5–12 September 1960: CD (OCLC 456198404 , 1374303459 ); Ardoin 1977, pp. 157–158: "This Norma is more giving [than in the 1954 EMI recording], more many-sided, more complex, and drawn in finer lines. 'Casta Diva', for example, is quieter, more mesmerizing (with with phrase endings exquisitely tapered into silence)".
^ Norma Met Opera, 17 February 1973 , Met Opera on Demand; CID: 232540 , Met Opera Database. Also available for streaming via Apple Music and for download in the iTunes Store .
^ OCLC 612621943 .
^ John Steane , "Not ringing my bel canto" , Gramophone (October 2006), p. 111. See also OCLC 893638727 .
^ OCLC 251853765 .
^ Joseph Newsome, "Cecilia Bartoli as Norma" , in Opera Today , 30 May 2013.
^ Norma , Liceu, 2015: Blu-ray (ASIN B01IQEGCGW ); DVD (OCLC 962186602 ).
^ Norma (2016)" , Royal Ballet & Opera Stream. Also available via medici.tv .
^ Norma , Royal Opera, 2016: Blu-ray (OCLC 1038020977 ); DVD (OCLC 1011631803 ).
^ Norma , Met Opera, 7 October 2017 , Met Opera on Demand; CID: 356753 , Met Opera Database.
^ Norma , Met Opera, 2017: Blu-ray (OCLC 1082339499 ); DVD (OCLC 1082868346 ).
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