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MacedoniarchMacedoniarch (Greek: μακεδονιάρχης) was a Roman-era title for the president of the Koinon of Macedonians. The title was only given to 11 people. OfficeThe Macedoniarch was the president of the Koinon of Macedonians,[1] and sometimes but not always the chief priest of the Roman imperial cult in Roman Macedonia.[2][3] The office was also considered an important official of the Synhedrion, a provincial council consisted of municipal aristocracy, Roman citizens, and - in some cases - slaves and freedmen.[4] The Macedoniarch also headed an influential club called the society of Sarapiasts starting from the reign of the Severan dynasty.[5] HistoryThe earliest record of a Macedoniarch to come from Thessalonica is from 219 AD.[6] The title was only held by 11 people, six of which are believed to be of Roman descent, based upon them having a cognomen.[7] An account, however, cited that epigraphic evidences recorded two Macedoniarchs during the first century AD and 23 the following century.[8] See alsoReferencesCitations
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