List of parties to the Ottawa Treaty
Participation in the Ottawa Treaty Signed and ratified
Acceded or succeeded
Signed but not ratified
This is a list of states that have signed and ratified or acceded to the Ottawa Treaty (also known as the Mine Ban Treaty). The treaty, which outlaws anti-personnel mines , was opened for signature on December 3, 1997. Canada, Ireland, and Mauritius became the first states to ratify the treaty that same day. The treaty came into force and closed for signature on March 1, 1999 with the ratification by 40 states. Since then, states that did not sign the treaty can now only accede to it. Currently, 164 states have ratified or acceded to the treaty, and one state (Marshall Islands ) had signed the treaty but not ratified it.[ 1]
States parties
The following 164 states have either signed and ratified or acceded to the treaty.
State
Signed
Deposited
Method
Afghanistan
Sep 11, 2002
Accession
Albania
Sep 8, 1998
Feb 29, 2000
Ratification
Algeria
Dec 3, 1997
Oct 9, 2001
Ratification
Andorra
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 29, 1998
Ratification
Angola
Dec 4, 1997
Jul 5, 2002
Ratification
Antigua and Barbuda
Dec 3, 1997
May 3, 1999
Ratification
Argentina
Dec 4, 1997
Sep 14, 1999
Ratification
Australia
Dec 3, 1997
Jan 14, 1999
Ratification
Austria
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 29, 1998
Ratification
Bahamas
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 31, 1998
Ratification
Bangladesh
May 7, 1998
Sep 6, 2000
Ratification
Barbados
Dec 3, 1997
Jan 26, 1999
Ratification
Belarus
Sep 3, 2003
Accession
Belgium
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 4, 1998
Ratification
Belize
Feb 27, 1998
Apr 23, 1998
Ratification
Benin
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 25, 1998
Ratification
Bhutan
Aug 18, 2005
Accession
Bolivia
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 9, 1998
Ratification
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 8, 1998
Ratification
Botswana
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 1, 2000
Ratification
Brazil
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 30, 1999
Ratification
Brunei
Dec 4, 1997
Apr 24, 2006
Ratification
Bulgaria
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 4, 1998
Ratification
Burkina Faso
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 16, 1998
Ratification
Burundi
Dec 3, 1997
Oct 22, 2003
Ratification
Cape Verde
Dec 4, 1997
May 14, 2001
Ratification
Cambodia
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 28, 1999
Ratification
Cameroon
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 19, 2002
Ratification
Canada
Dec 3, 1997
Dec 3, 1997
Ratification
Central African Republic
Nov 8, 2002
Accession
Chad
Jul 6, 1998
May 6, 1999
Ratification
Chile
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 10, 2001
Ratification
Colombia
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 6, 2000
Ratification
Comoros
Sep 19, 2002
Accession
Congo
May 4, 2001
Accession
Cook Islands
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 15, 2006
Ratification
Costa Rica
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 17, 1999
Ratification
Ivory Coast
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 30, 2000
Ratification
Croatia
Dec 4, 1997
May 20, 1998
Ratification
Cyprus
Dec 4, 1997
Jan 17, 2003
Ratification
Czech Republic
Dec 3, 1997
Oct 26, 1999
Ratification
DR Congo
May 2, 2002
Accession
Denmark
Dec 4, 1997
Jun 8, 1998
Ratification
Djibouti
Dec 3, 1997
May 18, 1998
Ratification
Dominica
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 26, 1999
Ratification
Dominican Republic
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 30, 2000
Ratification
Ecuador
Dec 4, 1997
Apr 29, 1999
Ratification
El Salvador
Dec 4, 1997
Jan 27, 1999
Ratification
Equatorial Guinea
Sep 16, 1998
Accession
Eritrea
Aug 27, 2001
Accession
Estonia
May 12, 2004
Accession
Ethiopia
Dec 3, 1997
Dec 17, 2004
Ratification
Fiji
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 10, 1998
Ratification
Finland
Jan 9, 2012
Accession
France
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 23, 1998
Ratification
Gabon
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 8, 2000
Ratification
Gambia
Dec 4, 1997
Sep 23, 2002
Ratification
Germany
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 23, 1998
Ratification
Ghana
Dec 4, 1997
Jun 30, 2000
Ratification
Greece
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 25, 2003
Ratification
Grenada
Dec 3, 1997
Aug 19, 1998
Ratification
Guatemala
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 26, 1999
Ratification
Guinea
Dec 4, 1997
Oct 8, 1998
Ratification
Guinea-Bissau
Dec 3, 1997
May 22, 2001
Ratification
Guyana
Dec 4, 1997
Aug 5, 2003
Ratification
Haiti
Dec 3, 1997
Feb 15, 2006
Ratification
Holy See
Dec 4, 1997
Feb 17, 1998
Ratification
Honduras
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 24, 1998
Ratification
Hungary
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 6, 1998
Ratification
Iceland
Dec 4, 1997
May 5, 1999
Ratification
Indonesia
Dec 4, 1997
Feb 16, 2007
Ratification
Iraq
Aug 15, 2007
Accession
Ireland
Dec 3, 1997
Dec 3, 1997
Ratification
Italy
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 23, 1999
Ratification
Jamaica
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 17, 1998
Ratification
Japan
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 30, 1998
Acceptance
Jordan
Aug 11, 1998
Nov 13, 1998
Ratification
Kenya
Dec 5, 1997
Jan 23, 2001
Ratification
Kiribati
Sep 7, 2000
Accession
Kuwait
Jul 31, 2007
Accession
Latvia
Jul 1, 2005
Accession
Lesotho
Dec 4, 1997
Dec 2, 1998
Ratification
Liberia
Dec 23, 1999
Accession
Liechtenstein
Dec 3, 1997
Oct 5, 1999
Ratification
Lithuania
Feb 26, 1999
May 12, 2003
Ratification
Luxembourg
Dec 4, 1997
Jun 14, 1999
Ratification
North Macedonia
Sep 9, 1998
Accession
Madagascar
Dec 4, 1997
Sep 16, 1999
Ratification
Malawi
Dec 4, 1997
Aug 13, 1998
Ratification
Malaysia
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 22, 1999
Ratification
Maldives
Oct 1, 1998
Sep 7, 2000
Ratification
Mali
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 2, 1998
Ratification
Malta
Dec 4, 1997
May 7, 2001
Ratification
Mauritania
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 21, 2000
Ratification
Mauritius
Dec 3, 1997
Dec 3, 1997
Ratification
Mexico
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 9, 1998
Ratification
Moldova
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 8, 2000
Ratification
Monaco
Dec 4, 1997
Nov 17, 1998
Ratification
Montenegro
Oct 23, 2006
Succession
Mozambique
Dec 3, 1997
Aug 25, 1998
Ratification
Namibia
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 21, 1998
Ratification
Nauru
Aug 7, 2000
Accession
Netherlands
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 12, 1999
Acceptance
New Zealand
Dec 3, 1997
Jan 27, 1999
Ratification
Nicaragua
Dec 4, 1997
Nov 30, 1998
Ratification
Niger
Dec 4, 1997
Mar 23, 1999
Ratification
Nigeria
Sep 27, 2001
Accession
Niue
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 15, 1998
Ratification
Norway
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 9, 1998
Ratification
Oman
Aug 20, 2014
Accession
Palau
Nov 19, 2007
Accession
Palestine
Dec 29, 2017
Accession
Panama
Dec 4, 1997
Oct 7, 1998
Ratification
Papua New Guinea
Jun 28, 2004
Accession
Paraguay
Dec 3, 1997
Nov 13, 1998
Ratification
Peru
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 17, 1998
Ratification
Philippines
Dec 3, 1997
Feb 15, 2000
Ratification
Poland
Dec 4, 1997
Dec 27, 2012
Ratification
Portugal
Dec 3, 1997
Feb 19, 1999
Ratification
Qatar
Dec 4, 1997
Oct 13, 1998
Ratification
Romania
Dec 3, 1997
Nov 30, 2000
Ratification
Rwanda
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 8, 2000
Ratification
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Dec 3, 1997
Dec 2, 1998
Ratification
Saint Lucia
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 13, 1999
Ratification
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Dec 3, 1997
Aug 1, 2001
Ratification
Samoa
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 23, 1998
Ratification
San Marino
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 18, 1998
Ratification
São Tomé and PrÃncipe
Apr 30, 1998
Mar 31, 2003
Ratification
Senegal
Dec 3, 1997
Sep 24, 1998
Ratification
Serbia
Sep 18, 2003
Accession
Seychelles
Dec 4, 1997
Jun 2, 2000
Ratification
Sierra Leone
Jul 29, 1998
Apr 25, 2001
Ratification
Slovakia
Dec 3, 1997
Feb 25, 1999
Approval
Slovenia
Dec 3, 1997
Oct 27, 1998
Ratification
Solomon Islands
Dec 4, 1997
Jan 26, 1999
Ratification
Somalia
Apr 16, 2012
Accession
South Africa
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 26, 1998
Ratification
South Sudan
July 9, 2011
Succession
Spain
Dec 3, 1997
Jan 19, 1999
Ratification
Sri Lanka
Dec 13, 2017
Accession
Sudan
Dec 4, 1997
Oct 13, 2003
Ratification
Suriname
Dec 4, 1997
May 23, 2002
Ratification
Swaziland
Dec 4, 1997
Dec 22, 1998
Ratification
Sweden
Dec 4, 1997
Nov 30, 1998
Ratification
Switzerland
Dec 3, 1997
Mar 24, 1998
Ratification
Tajikistan
Oct 12, 1999
Accession
Tanzania
Dec 3, 1997
Nov 13, 2000
Ratification
Thailand
Dec 3, 1997
Nov 27, 1998
Ratification
Timor-Leste
May 7, 2003
Accession
Togo
Dec 4, 1997
Mar 9, 2000
Ratification
Trinidad and Tobago
Dec 4, 1997
Apr 27, 1998
Ratification
Tunisia
Dec 4, 1997
Jul 9, 1999
Ratification
Turkey
Sep 25, 2003
Accession
Turkmenistan
Dec 3, 1997
Jan 19, 1998
Ratification
Tuvalu
Sep 13, 2011
Accession
Uganda
Dec 3, 1997
Feb 25, 1999
Ratification
Ukraine
Feb 24, 1999
Dec 27, 2005
Ratification
United Kingdom
Dec 3, 1997
Jul 31, 1998
Ratification
Uruguay
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 7, 2001
Ratification
Vanuatu
Dec 4, 1997
Sep 16, 2005
Ratification
Venezuela
Dec 3, 1997
Apr 14, 1999
Ratification
Yemen
Dec 4, 1997
Sep 1, 1998
Ratification
Zambia
Dec 12, 1997
Feb 23, 2001
Ratification
Zimbabwe
Dec 3, 1997
Jun 18, 1998
Ratification
Signatory states
The following state has signed but not ratified the treaty.
Non-signatory states
See also
References