List of carnivorous plants
Darlingtonia californica is a carnivorous plant, the sole member of the genus Darlingtonia in the family Sarraceniaceae .
This list of carnivorous plants is a comprehensive listing of all known carnivorous plant species, of which more than 750 are currently recognised.[ 1] Unless otherwise stated it is based on Jan Schlauer 's Carnivorous Plant Database Archived 2016-09-18 at the Wayback Machine . Extinct taxa are denoted with a dagger (†).
Some of the species on this list may not satisfy certain strict definitions of plant carnivory, and could alternatively be characterised as merely paracarnivorous or protocarnivorous .
Extant species
Aldrovanda vesiculosa
This genus contains a single extant species.
This genus contains around 20 extant species, of which at least two are thought to be carnivorous.
The following list of 8 species is based on Carnivorous Plants of Australia Magnum Opus (2013).[ 2]
This genus contains around 20 extant species, of which at least one is thought to be carnivorous.
Cephalotus
This genus contains a single extant species.
Darlingtonia
This genus contains a single extant species.
Dionaea
Dionaea muscipula
This genus contains a single extant species.
There are around 208 species here:
Drosera binata
Drosera derbyensis
Drosera hartmeyerorum
Drosera aberrans (Lowrie ex Lowrie & Carlquist) Lowrie & Conran, 2008 (Bas. : Drosera whittakeri subsp. aberrans )
Drosera acaulis L.f., 1781
Drosera adelae F.Muell., 1864
Drosera admirabilis Debbert, 1987
Drosera affinis Welw. ex Oliv., 1871
Drosera afra Debbert, 2002
Drosera alba Phill., 1913
Drosera albonotata A.S.Rob., A.T.Cross, Meisterl & A.Fleischm., 2018
Drosera aliciae R.Hamet, 1905
Drosera allantostigma (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie & Conran, 2007
Drosera amazonica Rivadavia et al.
Drosera andersoniana W.Fitzg. ex Ewart. & White, 1909
Drosera androsacea Diels, 1904
Drosera anglica Huds., 1778
Drosera aquatica Lowrie, 2013
Drosera arachnoides Rakotoar. & A.Fleischm., 2020
Drosera arcturi Hook., 1834
Drosera arenicola Steyerm., 1952
Drosera ascendens A.St.-Hil., 1826
Drosera atrata T.Krueger, A.Fleischm. & Bourke, 2023
Drosera atrostyla Debbert, 1991
Drosera aurantiaca Lowrie, 2013
Drosera australis (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie & Conran, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera occidentalis subsp. australis )
Drosera banksii R.Br. ex DC., 1824
Drosera barbigera Planch., 1848
Drosera barrettiorum Lowrie, 2013
Drosera basifolia (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera menziesii subsp. basifolia )
Drosera bequaertii Taton, 1945
Drosera bicolor Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera biflora Willd. ex Roem. & Schult., 1820
Drosera binata Labill., 1804
Drosera bindoon Lowrie, 2013
Drosera brevicornis Lowrie, 1996
Drosera brevifolia Pursh, 1814
Drosera broomensis Lowrie, 1996
Drosera browniana Lowrie & N.G.Marchant, 1992
Drosera bulbigena Morr., 1903
Drosera bulbosa Hook., 1814
Drosera burkeana Planch., 1848
Drosera burmanni Vahl, 1794
Drosera buubugujin Michael T. Mathieson, 2020
Drosera caduca Lowrie, 1996
Drosera callistos N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera calycina Planch., 1848
Drosera camporupestris F.Rivadavia, 2003
Drosera capensis L., 1753
Drosera capillaris Poir., 1804
Drosera cayennensis Sagot ex Diels, 1906
Drosera cendeensis Tamayo & Croizat, 1949
Drosera chimaera Gonella & Rivadavia, 2014
Drosera chrysolepis Taub., 1893
Drosera cistiflora L., 1760
Drosera citrina Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera closterostigma N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera coalara Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera coccipetala Debbert, 2002
Drosera collina (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera erythrorhiza subsp. collina )
Drosera collinsiae Brown ex Burtt Davy, 1924
Drosera colombiana Fernandez-Perez, 1965
Drosera communis A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera condor P. Gonella, A. Fleischmann, F. Rivadavia, D. Neill, & P. Sano, 2016
Drosera coomallo Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera cucullata Lowrie, 2013
Drosera cuneifolia L.f., 1781
Drosera curvipes Planch., 1848
Drosera darwinensis Lowrie, 1996
Drosera depauperata Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera derbyensis Lowrie, 1996
Drosera dichrosepala Turcz., 1854
Drosera dielsiana Exell & Laundon, 1956
Drosera dilatatopetiolaris K.Kondo, 1984
Drosera drummondii Planch., 1848
Drosera echinoblastus N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera elongata Exell & Laundon, 1995
Drosera eneabba N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera enodes N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera eremaea (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie & Conran, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera macrantha subsp. eremaea )
Drosera ericgreenii A.Fleischm., Gibson & F.Rivadavia, 2008
Drosera ericksoniae N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera erythrogyne N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera erythrorhiza Lindl., 1839
Drosera esmeraldae (Steyerm.) Maguire & Wurdack, 1957 (Bas. :Drosera tenella var.esmeraldae )
Drosera esperensis Lowrie, 2013
Drosera esterhuyseniae (Salter) Debbert, 1991
Drosera falconeri Tsang ex K.Kondo, 1984
Drosera felix Steyerm. & L.B.Smith, 1974
Drosera filiformis Raf., 1808
Drosera fimbriata De Buhr, 1975
Drosera finlaysoniana Wall. ex Arn., 1837
Drosera flexicaulis Welw. ex Oliv., 1871
Drosera fragrans Lowrie, 2013
Drosera fulva Planch., 1848
Drosera geniculata (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera gigantea subsp. geniculata )
Drosera gibsonii P.Mann, 2007
Drosera gigantea Lindl., 1839
Drosera glabripes (Harv. ex Planch.) Stein, 1886 (Bas. :Drosera ramentacea var. glabripes )
Drosera glabriscapa Lowrie, 2013
Drosera glanduligera Lehm., 1844
Drosera graminifolia A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera graniticola N.G.Marchant, 1982
Drosera grantsaui Rivadavia, 2003
Drosera graomogolensis T.Silva, 1997
Drosera grievei Lowrie & N.G.Marchant, 1992
Drosera gunniana (Planch.) de Salas, 2018
Drosera hamiltonii C.R.P.Andrews, 1903
Drosera hartmeyerorum Schlauer, 2001
Drosera helodes N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera heterophylla Lindl., 1839
Drosera hilaris Cham. & Schlechtd., 1826
Drosera hirsuta Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera hirtella A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera hirticalyx R.Duno & Culham, 1995
Drosera hookeri R.P.Gibson, B.J.Conn & Conran, 2010
Drosera hortiorum T.Krueger & Bourke, 2023
Drosera huegelii Endl., 1837
Drosera humbertii Exell & Laundon, 1956
Drosera humilis Planch., 1848
Drosera hyperostigma N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera indica L., 1753
Drosera indumenta Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera insolita Taton, 1954
Drosera intermedia Hayne, 1800
Drosera intricata Planch., 1848
Drosera kaieteurensis Brumm.-Ding., 1955
Drosera katangensis Taton, 1945
Drosera kenneallyi Lowrie, 1996
Drosera koikyennuruff T.Krueger & A.S.Rob., 2023
Drosera lanata K.Kondo, 1984
Drosera lasiantha Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera latifolia (Eichler) Gonella & Rivadavia, 2014
Drosera leioblastus N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera leucoblasta Benth., 1864
Drosera leucostigma (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie & Conran, 2007
Drosera linearis Goldie, 1822
Drosera lowriei N.G.Marchant, 1992
Drosera lutescens (A.St.-Hil.) Gonella, Rivadavia & A.Fleischm., 2022
Drosera maanyaa-gooljoo A.Fleischm. & T.Krueger, 2023
Drosera macrantha Endl., 1837
Drosera macropetala (Diels) T.Krueger & A.Fleischm., 2023
Drosera macrophylla Lindl., 1839
Drosera madagascariensis DC., 1824
Drosera magna (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera erythrorhiza subsp. magna )
Drosera magnifica Rivadavia & Gonella, 2015
Drosera major (Diels) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera bulbosa var. major )
Drosera mannii Cheek, 1990
Drosera marchantii De Buhr, 1975
Drosera margaritacea T.Krueger & A.Fleischm., 2021
Drosera menziesii R.Br. ex DC., 1824
Drosera meristocaulis Maguire & Wurdack, 1957
Drosera micra Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera micrantha Lehm., 1844
Drosera microphylla Endl., 1837
Drosera miscroscapa Debbert, 1992
Drosera miniata Diels, 1904
Drosera minutiflora Planch., 1848
Drosera modesta Diels, 1904
Drosera monantha (Lowrie & Carlquist) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera macrophylla subsp. monantha )
Drosera montana A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera monticola (Lowrie & N.G.Marchant) Lowrie, 2011 (Bas. : Drosera stolonifera subsp. monticola )
Drosera moorei (Diels) A.Lowrie, 1999 (Bas. : Drosera subhirtella var.moorei )
Drosera murfetii (Lowrie) Lowrie, 2014
Drosera myriantha Planch., 1848
Drosera nana Lowrie, 2013
Drosera natalensis Diels, 1906
Drosera neesii Lehm., 1844
Drosera neocaledonica R.Hamet, 1906
Drosera nidiformis Debbert, 1991
Drosera nitidula Planch., 1848
Drosera nivea Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera oblanceolata Y.Z.Ruan, 1981
Drosera occidentalis Morr., 1912
Drosera omissa Diels, 1906
Drosera orbiculata N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera ordensis Lowrie, 1994
Drosera oreopodion N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera paleacea DC., 1824
Drosera pallida Lindl., 1839
Drosera panamensis Correa & A.S.Taylor, 1976
Drosera paradoxa Lowrie, 1997
Drosera parvula Planch., 1848
Drosera patens Lowrie & Conran, 2007
Drosera pauciflora Banks ex DC., 1824
Drosera pedicellaris Lowrie, 2002
Drosera peltata Thunb., 1797
Drosera peruensis T.Silva & M.D.Correa,
Drosera petiolaris R.Br. ex DC., 1824
Drosera pilosa Exell & Laundon, 1956
Drosera planchonii Hook.f ex.Planch., 1848
Drosera platypoda Turcz., 1854
Drosera platystigma Lehm., 1844
Drosera porrecta Lehm., 1844
Drosera praefolia Tepper, 1892
Drosera prolifera C.T.White, 1940
Drosera prophylla (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera marchantii subsp. prophylla )
Drosera prostrata (N.G.Marchant & Lowrie) Lowrie, 2005
Drosera prostratoscaposa Lowrie & Carlquist, 1990
Drosera pulchella Lehm., 1844
Drosera purpurascens Schlotth., 1856
Drosera pycnoblasta Diels, 1904
Drosera pygmaea DC., 1824
Drosera quartzicola Rivadavia & Gonella, 2011
Drosera radicans N.G.Marchant, 1982
Drosera ramellosa Lehm., 1844
Drosera ramentacea Burch. ex DC., 1824
Drosera rechingeri Strid, 1987
Drosera reflexa Bourke & A.S.Rob., 2023
Drosera regia Stephens, 1926
Drosera riparia Gonella & Rivadavia, 2014
Drosera roraimae (Klotzsch ex Diels) Maguire & Laundon, 1957 (Bas. : Drosera montana var.roraimae )
Drosera roseana N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera rosulata Lehm., 1844
Drosera rotundifolia L., 1753
Drosera rubricalyx T.Krueger & A.Fleischm., 2023
Drosera rubrifolia Debbert, 2002
Drosera rupicola (N.G.Marchant) Lowrie, 2005
Drosera salina N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera sargentii Lowrie & N.G.Marchant, 1992
Drosera schizandra Diels, 1906
Drosera schmutzii Lowrie & Conran, 2008
Drosera schwackei (Diels) F.Rivadavia, 2008 (Bas. : Drosera montana var. schwackei )
Drosera scorpioides Planch., 1848
Drosera serpens Planch., 1848
Drosera sessilifolia A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera sewelliae Diels, 1904
Drosera silvicola Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera slackii Cheek, 1987
Drosera solaris A.Fleischm., Wistuba & S.McPherson, 2007
Drosera spatulata Labill., 1804
Drosera spilos N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera spiralis A.St.-Hil., 1826
Drosera spirocalyx Rivadavia & Gonella, 2014
Drosera squamosa Benth., 1864
Drosera stelliflora Lowrie & Carlquist, 1992
Drosera stenopetala Hook.f., 1853
Drosera stipularis Baleeiro, R.W.Jobson & R.L.Barrett, 2020
Drosera stolonifera Endl., 1837
Drosera stricticaulis (Diels) O.H.Sargent, 1913 (Bas. : Drosera macrantha var.stricticaulis )
Drosera subhirtella Planch., 1848
Drosera subtilis N.G.Marchant, 1982
Drosera sulphurea Lehm., 1884
Drosera tentaculata F.Rivadavia, 2003
Drosera tokaiensis (Komiya & C.Shibata) T.Nakam. & K.Ueda, 1991 (Bas. : Drosera spatulata subsp. tokaiensis )
Drosera tomentosa A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera trichocaulis (Diels) Lowrie & Conran, 2013 (Bas. : Drosera paleacea var. trichocaulis )
Drosera trinervia Spreng., 1820
Drosera tubaestylis N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera ultramafica A.Fleischm., A.S.Rob. & S.McPherson, 2011
Drosera uniflora Willd., 1809
Drosera venusta P.Debbert, 1987
Drosera verrucata Lowrie & Conran, 2013
Drosera villosa A.St.-Hil., 1824
Drosera viridis F.Rivadavia, 2003
Drosera walyunga N.G.Marchant & Lowrie, 1992
Drosera whittakeri Planch, 1848
Drosera xerophila A.Fleischm., 2018
Drosera yilgarnensis R.P.Gibson & B.J.Conn, 2012
Drosera yutajensis R.Duno & Culham, 1995
Drosera zeyheri T.M.Salter, 1940
Drosera zigzagia A.Lowrie, 1999
Drosera zonaria Planch., 1848
Drosera madagascariensis
Drosera pedicellaris
Drosera tokaiensis
Drosophyllum
Drosophyllum lusitanicum
This genus contains a single extant species.
The following list of 29 species is based on Monograph of the Genus Genlisea (2012).[ 3]
Genlisea africana Oliv., 1865
Genlisea angolensis R.D.Good, 1924
Genlisea aurea A.St.-Hil., 1833
Genlisea barthlottii S.Porembski, Eb.Fisch. & Gemmel, 1996
Genlisea exhibitionista Rivadavia & A.Fleischm., 2011
Genlisea filiformis A.St.-Hil., 1833
Genlisea flexuosa Rivadavia, A.Fleischm. & Gonella, 2011
Genlisea glabra P.Taylor, 1967
Genlisea glandulosissima R.E.Fr., 1916
Genlisea guianensis N.E.Br., 1900
Genlisea violacea
Genlisea hispidula Stapf, 1904
Genlisea lobata Fromm, 1989
Genlisea margaretae Hutch., 1946
Genlisea metallica Rivadavia & A.Fleischm., 2011
Genlisea nebulicola Rivadavia, Gonella & A.Fleischm., 2011
Genlisea nigrocaulis Steyerm., 1948
Genlisea oligophylla Rivadavia & A.Fleischm., 2011
Genlisea oxycentron P.Taylor, 1954
Genlisea pallida Fromm & P.Taylor, 1985
Genlisea pulchella Tutin, 1934
Genlisea pygmaea A.St.-Hil., 1833
Genlisea repens Benj., 1847
Genlisea roraimensis N.E.Br., 1901
Genlisea sanariapoana Steyerm., 1953
Genlisea stapfii A.Chev., 1912
Genlisea subglabra Stapf, 1906
Genlisea tuberosa Rivadavia, Gonella & A.Fleischm., 2013
Genlisea uncinata P.Taylor & Fromm, 1983
Genlisea violacea A.St.-Hil., 1833
The following list of 23 species (plus 2 undescribed species) is based on Sarraceniaceae of South America (2011).[ 4]
Heliamphora arenicola Wistuba, A.Fleischm., Nerz & S.McPherson, 2011
Heliamphora ceracea Nerz, Wistuba, Grantsau, Rivadavia, A.Fleischm. & S.McPherson, 2011
Heliamphora chimantensis Wistuba, Carow & Harbarth, 2002
Heliamphora ciliata Wistuba, Nerz & A.Fleischm., 2009
Heliamphora collina Wistuba, Nerz, S.McPherson & A.Fleischm., 2011
Heliamphora elongata Nerz, 2004
Heliamphora exappendiculata (Maguire & Steyermark) Nerz & Wistuba, 2006 (Bas. : Heliamphora heterodoxa var. exappendiculata )
Heliamphora folliculata Wistuba, Harbarth & Carow, 2001
Heliamphora glabra Nerz, Wistuba & Hoogenstrijd, 2006
Heliamphora heterodoxa Steyerm., 1951
Heliamphora hispida Wistuba & Nerz, 2000
Heliamphora huberi A.Fleischm., Wistuba & Nerz, 2009
Heliamphora ionasi Maguire, 1978
Heliamphora macdonaldae Gleason, 1931
Heliamphora minor Gleason, 1939
Heliamphora neblinae Maguire, 1978
Heliamphora nutans
Heliamphora nutans Benth., 1840
Heliamphora parva (Maguire) S.McPherson, A.Fleischm., Wistuba & Nerz, 2011 (Bas. : Heliamphora neblinae var. parva )
Heliamphora pulchella Wistuba, Carow, Harbarth & Nerz, 2005
Heliamphora purpurascens Wistuba, A.Fleischm., Nerz & S.McPherson, 2011
Heliamphora sarracenioides Carow, Wistuba & Harbarth, 2005
Heliamphora tatei Gleason, 1931
Heliamphora uncinata Nerz, Wistuba & A.Fleischm., 2009
Heliamphora sp. 'Akopán Tepui'
Heliamphora sp. 'Angasima Tepui'
The following list of 170 species (plus 2 undescribed species) is based on Pitcher Plants of the Old World (2009)[ 5] and New Nepenthes (2011),[ 6] with the addition of newly described species.
Nepenthes abalata Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes abgracilis Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes adnata Tamin & M.Hotta ex Schlauer, 1994
Nepenthes aenigma Nuytemans, W.Suarez & Calaramo, 2016
Nepenthes alata Blanco, 1837
Nepenthes alba Ridl., 1924
Nepenthes albomarginata T.Lobb ex Lindl., 1849
Nepenthes alzapan Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes ampullaria Jack, 1835
Nepenthes andamana M.Catal., 2010
Nepenthes angasanensis Maulder, B.R.Salmon, Schub. & Quinn., 1999
Nepenthes appendiculata Chi C.Lee, Bourke, Rembold, W.Taylor & S.T.Yeo, 2011
Nepenthes argentii Jebb & Cheek, 1997
Nepenthes aristolochioides
Nepenthes aristolochioides Jebb & Cheek, 1997
Nepenthes armin Jebb & Cheek, 2014
Nepenthes attenboroughii A.S.Rob., S.McPherson & V.B.Heinrich, 2009
Nepenthes barcelonae Tandang & Cheek, 2015
Nepenthes beccariana Macfarl., 1908
Nepenthes bellii K.Kondo, 1969
Nepenthes benstonei C.Clarke, 1999
Nepenthes bicalcarata Hook.f., 1873
Nepenthes bokorensis Mey, 2009
Nepenthes bongso Korth., 1839
Nepenthes boschiana Korth., 1839
Nepenthes burbidgeae Hook.f. ex Burb., 1882
Nepenthes burkei Hort.Veitch ex Mast., 1889
Nepenthes campanulata Sh.Kurata, 1973
Nepenthes ceciliae Gronem., Coritico, Micheler, Marwinski, Acil & V.B.Amoroso, 2011
Nepenthes chang M.Catal., 2010
Nepenthes chaniana C.Clarke, Chi C.Lee & S.McPherson, 2006
Nepenthes cid Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes clipeata Danser, 1928
Nepenthes copelandii Merr. ex Macfarl., 1908
Nepenthes cornuta Marwinski, Coritico, Wistuba, Micheler, Gronem., Gieray & V.B.Amoroso, 2014
Nepenthes danseri Jebb & Cheek, 1997
Nepenthes deaniana Macfarl., 1908
Nepenthes densiflora Danser, 1940
Nepenthes diabolica A.Bianchi, Chi.C.Lee, Golos, Mey, M.Mansur & A.S.Rob.
Nepenthes diatas Jebb & Cheek, 1997
Nepenthes distillatoria L., 1753
Nepenthes dubia Danser, 1928
Nepenthes edwardsiana H.Low ex Hook.f., 1859
Nepenthes ephippiata Danser, 1928
Nepenthes epiphytica A.S.Rob., Nerz & Wistuba, 2011
Nepenthes eustachya Miq., 1858
Nepenthes extincta Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes eymae
Nepenthes eymae Sh.Kurata, 1984
Nepenthes faizaliana J.H.Adam & Wilcock, 1991
Nepenthes flava Wistuba, Nerz & A.Fleischm., 2007
Nepenthes fusca Danser, 1928
Nepenthes gantungensis S.McPherson, Cervancia, Chi C.Lee, Jaunzems, Mey & A.S.Rob., 2010
Nepenthes glabrata J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton, 1984
Nepenthes glandulifera Chi C.Lee, 2004
Nepenthes graciliflora Elmer, 1912
Nepenthes gracilis Korth., 1839
Nepenthes gracillima Ridl., 1908
Nepenthes gymnamphora Reinw. ex Nees, 1824
Nepenthes halmahera Cheek, 2015
Nepenthes hamata J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton, 1984
Nepenthes hamiguitanensis Gronem., Wistuba, V.B.Heinrich, S.McPherson, Mey & V.B.Amoroso, 2010
Nepenthes hemsleyana Macfarl., 1908
Nepenthes hirsuta Hook.f., 1873
Nepenthes hispida Beck, 1895
Nepenthes holdenii Mey, 2010
Nepenthes hurrelliana Cheek & A.L.Lamb, 2003
Nepenthes inermis Danser, 1928
Nepenthes insignis Danser, 1928
Nepenthes izumiae Troy Davis, C.Clarke, & Tamin, 2003
Nepenthes jacquelineae C.Clarke, Troy Davis & Tamin, 2001
Nepenthes jamban Chi C.Lee, 2006
Nepenthes junghuhnii Macfarl. in sched. , 1917
Nepenthes justinae Gronem., Wistuba, Mey & V.B.Amoroso, 2016
Nepenthes kampotiana Lecomte, 1909
Nepenthes kerrii M.Catal. & Kruetr., 2010
Nepenthes khasiana Hook.f., 1873
Nepenthes kitanglad Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes klossii Ridl., 1916
Nepenthes kongkandana M.Catal. & Kruetr., 2015
Nepenthes krabiensis Nuanlaong, Onsanit, Chusangrach & Suraninpong, 2016
Nepenthes lamii Jebb & Cheek, 1997
Nepenthes lavicola Wistuba & Rischer, 1996
Nepenthes leonardoi S.McPherson, Bourke, Cervancia, Jaunzems & A.S.Rob., 2011
Nepenthes leyte Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes lingulata Chi C.Lee, 2006
Nepenthes longifolia Nerz & Wistuba, 1994
Nepenthes lowii Hook.f., 1859
Nepenthes macfarlanei Hemsl., 1905
Nepenthes macrophylla (Marabini) Jebb & Cheek, 1997 (Bas. : Nepenthes edwardsiana subsp.macrophylla )
Nepenthes macrovulgaris J.R.Turnbull & A.T.Middleton, 1987
Nepenthes madagascariensis Poir., 1797
Nepenthes mantalingajanensis Nerz & Wistuba, 2007
Nepenthes mapuluensis J.H.Adam & Wilcock, 1990
Nepenthes maryae Jebb & Cheek, 2016
Nepenthes masoalensis Schmid-Hollinger, 1977
Nepenthes maxima Reinw. ex Nees, 1824
Nepenthes merrilliana Macfarl., 1911
Nepenthes micramphora V.B.Heinrich, S.McPherson, Gronem. & V.B.Amoroso, 2009
Nepenthes mikei B.R.Salmon & Maulder, 1995
Nepenthes mindanaoensis Sh.Kurata, 2001
Nepenthes minima Jebb & Cheek, 2016
Nepenthes mira Jebb & Cheek, 1998
Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Rafarin, 1869 (Bas. : Phyllamphora mirabilis )
Nepenthes mollis Danser, 1928
Nepenthes monticola A.S.Rob., Wistuba, Nerz, M.Mansur & S.McPherson, 2011
Nepenthes muluensis M.Hotta, 1996
Nepenthes murudensis Culham, 1994
Nepenthes naga Akhriadi, Hernawati, Primaldhi & M.Hambali, 2009
Nepenthes nebularum G.Mansell & W.Suarez, 2016
Nepenthes negros Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes neoguineensis Macfarl., 1911
Nepenthes nigra Nerz, Wistuba, Chi C.Lee, Bourke, U.Zimm. & S.McPherson, 2011
Nepenthes northiana Hook.f., 1881
Nepenthes ovata Nerz & Wistuba, 1994
Nepenthes palawanensis S.McPherson, Cervancia, Chi C.Lee, Jaunzems, Mey & A.S.Rob., 2010
Nepenthes paniculata Danser, 1928
Nepenthes pantaronensis Gieray, Gronem., Wistuba, Marwinski, Micheler, Coritico & V.B.Amoroso, 2014
Nepenthes papuana Danser, 1928
Nepenthes parvula Gary W.Wilson & S.Venter, 2016
Nepenthes peltata Sh.Kurata, 2008
Nepenthes pervillei Blume, 1852
Nepenthes petiolata Danser, 1928
Nepenthes philippinensis Macfarl., 1908
Nepenthes pilosa Danser, 1928
Nepenthes pitopangii Chi C.Lee, S.McPherson, Bourke & M.Mansur, 2009
Nepenthes platychila Chi C.Lee, 2002
Nepenthes pulchra Gronem., S.McPherson, Coritico, Micheler, Marwinski & V.B.Amoroso, 2011
Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack, 1835
Nepenthes rajah
Nepenthes rajah Hook.f., 1859
Nepenthes ramispina Ridl., 1909
Nepenthes ramos Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq., 1851
Nepenthes rhombicaulis Sh.Kurata, 1973
Nepenthes rigidifolia Akhriadi, Hernawati & Tamin, 2004
Nepenthes robcantleyi Cheek, 2011
Nepenthes rosea M.Catal. & Kruetr., 2014
Nepenthes rowaniae Bail., 1897
Nepenthes samar Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes sanguinea Lindl., 1849
Nepenthes saranganiensis Sh.Kurata, 2003
Nepenthes sibuyanensis Nerz, 1998
Nepenthes singalana Becc. , 1886
Nepenthes smilesii Hemsl., 1895
Nepenthes spathulata Danser, 1935
Nepenthes spectabilis Danser, 1928
Nepenthes stenophylla Mast., 1890
Nepenthes sumagaya Cheek, 2014
Nepenthes sumatrana (Miq.) Beck, 1895 (Bas. : Nepenthes boschiana var.sumatrana )
Nepenthes suratensis M.Catal., 2010
Nepenthes surigaoensis Elmer, 1915
Nepenthes talaandig Gronem., Coritico, Wistuba, Micheler, Marwinski, Gieray & V.B.Amoroso, 2014
Nepenthes talangensis Nerz & Wistuba, 1994
Nepenthes tboli Jebb & Cheek, 2014
Nepenthes tenax C.Clarke & R.Kruger, 2006
Nepenthes tentaculata Hook.f., 1873
Nepenthes tenuis Nerz & Wistuba, 1994
Nepenthes thai Cheek, 2009
Nepenthes thorelii Lecomte, 1909
Nepenthes tobaica Danser, 1928
Nepenthes tomoriana Danser, 1928
Nepenthes treubiana Warb., 1851
Nepenthes truncata Macfarl., 1911
Nepenthes ultra Jebb & Cheek, 2013
Nepenthes undulatifolia Nerz, Wistuba, U.Zimm., Chi C.Lee, Pirade & Pitopang, 2011
Nepenthes veitchii Hook.f., 1859
Nepenthes ventricosa Blanco, 1837
Nepenthes vieillardii Hook.f., 1873
Nepenthes villosa
This genus contains seven extant species, all of which are thought to be carnivorous.
Pinguicula acuminata Benth., 1839
Pinguicula agnata Casper, 1963
Pinguicula albida Wright ex Griseb., 1866
Pinguicula algida Malyschev, 1966
Pinguicula alpina L., 1753
Pinguicula antarctica Vahl, 1827
Pinguicula balcanica Casper, 1962
Pinguicula benedicta Barnhart, 1920
Pinguicula bissei Casper, 2004
Pinguicula caerulea Walt., 1788
Pinguicula calderoniae Zamudio Ruiz, 2001
Pinguicula calyptrata H.B.K., 1817
Pinguicula caryophyllacea Casper, 2004
Pinguicula casabitoana Jimenez, 1960
Pinguicula chilensis Clos, 1849
Pinguicula chuquisacensis S.Beck, A.Fleischm. & Borsch, 2008
Pinguicula clivorum Standl. & Steyerm., 1944
Pinguicula colimensis McVaugh & Mickel, 1963
Pinguicula conzattii Zamudio Ruiz & van Marm, 2003
Pinguicula corsica Bern. & Gren. ex Gren. & Godr, 1850
Pinguicula crassifolia Zamudio Ruiz, 1988
Pinguicula crenatiloba A.DC., 1844
Pinguicula crystallina Sibth. ex Sibth. & Smith, 1806
Pinguicula cubensis Urquiola & Casper, 2003
Pinguicula cyclosecta Casper, 1963
Pinguicula debbertiana Speta & Fuchs, 1992
Pinguicula ehlersiae Speta & Fuchs, 1982
Pinguicula elizabethiae Zamudio Ruiz, 1999
Pinguicula elongata Benj., 1847
Pinguicula emarginata Zamudio Ruiz & Rzedowski, 1986
Pinguicula esseriana B.Kirchner, 1981
Pinguicula filifolia Wright ex Griseb., 1866
Pinguicula gigantea Luhrs, 1995
Pinguicula gracilis Zamudio Ruiz, 1988
Pinguicula grandiflora Lam., 1789
Pinguicula greenwoodii Cheek, 1994
Pinguicula gypsicola Brandeg., 1911
Pinguicula habilii Yıldırım, Şenol & Pirhan, 2012
Pinguicula hemiepiphytica Zamudio Ruiz & Rzedowski, 1991
Pinguicula heterophylla Benth., 1839
Pinguicula ibarrae Zamudio Ruiz, 2005
Pinguicula imitatrix Casper, 1963
Pinguicula immaculata Zamudio Ruiz & Lux, 1992
Pinguicula infundibuliformis Casper, 2003
Pinguicula involuta Ruiz & Pav., 1789
Pinguicula ionantha Godfr., 1961
Pinguicula jackii Barnhart, 1930
Pinguicula jaumavensis Debbert, 1991
Pinguicula kondoi Casper, 1974
Pinguicula laueana Speta & Fuchs, 1989
Pinguicula laxifolia Luhrs, 1995
Pinguicula leptoceras Rchb., 1823
Pinguicula lignicola Barnhart, 1920
Pinguicula lilacina Schlecht. & Cham., 1830
Pinguicula lippoldii Casper, 2007
Pinguicula lithophytica C.Panfet-Valdés & P.Temple, 2008
Pinguicula longifolia Ram. ex DC., 1805
Pinguicula lusitanica L., 1753
Pinguicula lutea Walt., 1788
Pinguicula macroceras Link, 1820
Pinguicula macrophylla H.B.K., 1817
Pinguicula martinezii Zamudio Ruiz, 2005
Pinguicula mesophytica Zamudio Ruiz, 1997
Pinguicula mirandae Zamudio Ruiz & Salinas, 1996
Pinguicula moctezumae Zamudio Ruiz & R.Z.Ortega, 1994
Pinguicula moranensis
Pinguicula moranensis H.B.K., 1817
Pinguicula mundi Blanca, Jamilena, Ruiz-Rejon & Zamora, 1996
Pinguicula nevadensis (Lindbg.) Casper, 1962 (Bas. : Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. nevadensis )
Pinguicula oblongiloba A.DC., 1844
Pinguicula orchidioides A.DC., 1844
Pinguicula parvifolia Robinson, 1894
Pinguicula pilosa Luhrs, Studnicka & Gluch, 2004
Pinguicula planifolia Chapm., 1897
Pinguicula poldinii Steiger & Casper, 2001
Pinguicula potosiensis Speta & Fuchs, 1989
Pinguicula primuliflora Wood & Godfr., 1957
Pinguicula pumila Michx., 1803
Pinguicula ramosa Miyoshi ex Yatabe, 1890
Pinguicula rectifolia Speta & Fuchs, 1989
Pinguicula reticulata Fuchs ex Schlauer, 1991
Pinguicula rotundiflora Studnicka, 1985
Pinguicula sharpii Casper & K.Kondo, 1997
Pinguicula takakii Zamudio Ruiz & Rzedowski, 1986
Pinguicula toldensis Casper, 2007
Pinguicula utricularioides Zamudio Ruiz & Rzedowski, 1991
Pinguicula vallisneriifolia Webb, 1853
Pinguicula variegata Turcz., 1840
Pinguicula villosa L., 1753
Pinguicula vulgaris L., 1753
Pinguicula zecheri Speta & Fuchs, 1982
This genus contains two extant species.
The following list of 8 species is based on Sarraceniaceae of North America (2011).[ 7]
Sarracenia oreophila
Some authorities additionally recognise up to three more species:
Around 300 species of Stylidium are currently recognised.
Stylidium bulbiferum
Stylidium dichotomum
Bud and scape of Stylidium fimbriatum displaying the trichomes that can trap and kill insects.
Stlydium laricifolium print from William Jackson Hooker 's 1823 Exotic Flora .
Stylidium productum
Curtis's Botanical Magazine print of Stylidium scandens .
Stylidium turbinatum
This genus contains at least 4 species, one of which was reported to be carnivorous in 2021.[ 8]
Triphyophyllum
Triphyophyllum peltatum
This genus contains a single extant species.
Utricularia adpressa Salzm. ex A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia albiflora R.Br., 1810
Utricularia albocaerulea Dalz., 1851
Utricularia alpina Jacq., 1760
Utricularia amethystina Salzm. ex A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia andongensis Welw. ex Hiern., 1900
Utricularia antennifera P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia appendiculata E.A.Bruce, 1934
Utricularia arcuata R.Wight, 1849
Utricularia arenaria A.DC., 1844
Utricularia arnhemica P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia asplundii P.Taylor, 1975
Utricularia aurea Lour., 1790
Utricularia aureomaculata Steyerm., 1953
Utricularia australis R.Br., 1810
Utricularia babui Yadav, Sardesai & Gaikwad, 2005
Utricularia beaugleholei Gassin, 1993
Utricularia benjaminiana Oliv., 1860
Utricularia benthamii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia bifida L., 1753
Utricularia biloba R.Br., 1810
Utricularia biovularioides (Kuhlm.) P.Taylor, 1986 (Bas. : Saccolaria biovularioides )
Utricularia bisquamata
Utricularia bisquamata Schrank, 1824
Utricularia blackmanii R.W.Jobson, 2012
Utricularia blanchetii A.DC., 1844
Utricularia bosminifera Ostenf., 1906
Utricularia brachiata Oliv., 1859
Utricularia bracteata R.D.Good, 1924
Utricularia bremii Heer, 1830
Utricularia breviscapa Wright ex Griseb., 1866
Utricularia buntingiana P.Taylor, 1975
Utricularia caerulea L., 1753
Utricularia calycifida Benj., 1847
Utricularia campbelliana Oliv., 1887
Utricularia capilliflora F.Muell., 1890
Utricularia cecilii P.Taylor, 1984
Utricularia cheiranthos P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia chiakiana Komiya & C.Shibata, 1997
Utricularia chiribiquitensis Fernandez-Perez, 1964
Utricularia choristotheca P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia christopheri P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia chrysantha R.Br., 1810
Utricularia circumvoluta P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia cochleata C.P.Bove, 2008
Utricularia cornigera Studnička, 2009
Utricularia cornuta Michx., 1803
Utricularia corynephora P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia costata P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia cucullata A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia cymbantha Welw. ex Oliv., 1865
Utricularia delicatula Cheesem., 1906
Utricularia delphinioides Thorel ex Pellegr., 1920
Utricularia densiflora Baleeiro & C.P.Bove, 2011
Utricularia determannii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia dichotoma
Utricularia dichotoma Labill., 1804
Utricularia dimorphantha Makino, 1906
Utricularia dunlopii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia dunstaniae F.E.Lloyd, 1936
Utricularia endresii Rchb.f., 1874
Utricularia erectiflora A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia fimbriata H.B.K., 1818
Utricularia firmula Welw. ex Oliv., 1865
Utricularia fistulosa P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia flaccida A.DC., 1844
Utricularia floridana Nash, 1896
Utricularia foliosa L., 1753
Utricularia forrestii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia foveolata Edgew., 1847
Utricularia fulva F.Muell., 1858
Utricularia furcellata Oliv., 1859
Utricularia garrettii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia geminiloba Benj., 1847
Utricularia geminiscapa Benj., 1847
Utricularia geoffrayi Pellegr., 1920
Utricularia georgei P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia gibba L., 1753
Utricularia graminifolia Vahl, 1804
Utricularia guyanensis A.DC., 1844
Utricularia hamiltonii F.E.Lloyd, 1936
Utricularia helix P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia heterochroma Steyerm., 1953
Utricularia heterosepala Benj., 1847
Utricularia hintonii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia hirta Klein ex Link, 1820
Utricularia hispida Lam., 1791
Utricularia holtzei F.Muell., 1893
Utricularia humboldtii Schomb., 1841
Utricularia huntii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia hydrocarpa Vahl, 1804
Utricularia inaequalis A.DC., 1844
Utricularia incisa (A.Rich.) Alain, 1956 (Bas. : Drosera incisa )
Utricularia inflata
Utricularia inflata Walt., 1788
Utricularia inflexa Forsk., 1775
Utricularia intermedia Hayne, 1800
Utricularia inthanonensis Suksathan & J.Parn., 2010
Utricularia involvens Ridl., 1895
Utricularia jackii J. Parn., 2005
Utricularia jamesoniana Oliv., 1860
Utricularia jobsonii Lowrie, 2013
Utricularia juncea Vahl, 1804
Utricularia kamienskii F.Muell., 1893
Utricularia kenneallyi P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia kimberleyensis C.A.Gardn., 1930
Utricularia kumaonensis Oliv., 1859
Utricularia laciniata A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia lasiocaulis F.Muell., 1885
Utricularia lateriflora R.Br., 1810
Utricularia laxa A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia lazulina P.Taylor, 1984
Utricularia leptoplectra F.Muell., 1885
Utricularia leptorhyncha Schwarz, 1927
Utricularia letestui P.Taylor, 1989
Utricularia limosa R.Br., 1810
Utricularia linearis Wakabayashi, 2010
Utricularia livida E.Mey., 1837
Utricularia lloydii Merl ex F.E.Lloyd, 1932
Utricularia longeciliata A.DC., 1844
Utricularia longifolia Gardn., 1842
Utricularia macrocheilos (P.Taylor) P.Taylor, 1986 (Bas. : Utricularia micropetala var.macrocheilos )
Utricularia macrorhiza Le Conte, 1824
Utricularia malabarica Janarthanam & Henry, 1989
Utricularia mangshanensis G.W.Hu, 2007
Utricularia mannii Oliv., 1865
Utricularia menziesii R.Br., 1810
Utricularia meyeri Pilger, 1901
Utricularia microcalyx (P.Taylor) P.Taylor, 1971 (Bas. : Utricularia welwitschii var.microcalyx )
Utricularia micropetala Sm., 1819
Utricularia minor
Utricularia minor L., 1753
Utricularia minutissima Vahl, 1804
Utricularia mirabilis P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia moniliformis P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia muelleri Kam., 1894
Utricularia multicaulis Oliv., 1859
Utricularia multifida R.Br., 1810
Utricularia myriocista A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia nana A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia naviculata P.Taylor, 1967
Utricularia nelumbifolia Gardn., 1852
Utricularia neottioides A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia nephrophylla Benj., 1847
Utricularia nervosa G.Weber ex Benj., 1847
Utricularia nigrescens Sylven, 1909
Utricularia ochroleuca Hartm., 1857
Utricularia odontosepala Stapf, 1912
Utricularia odorata Pellegr., 1920
Utricularia olivacea Wright ex Griseb., 1866
Utricularia oliveriana Steyerm., 1953
Utricularia panamensis Steyerm. ex P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia parthenopipes P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia paulineae Lowrie, 1998
Utricularia pentadactyla P.Taylor, 1954
Utricularia peranomala P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia perversa P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia petersoniae P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia petertaylorii A.Lowrie, 2002
Utricularia phusoidaoensis Suksathan & J.Parn., 2010
Utricularia physoceras P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia pierrei Pellegr., 1920
Utricularia platensis Speg., 1899
Utricularia pobeguinii Pellegr., 1914
Utricularia poconensis Fromm, 1985
Utricularia podadena P.Taylor, 1964
Utricularia polygaloides Edgew., 1847
Utricularia praelonga A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia praeterita P.Taylor, 1983
Utricularia praetermissa P.Taylor, 1976
Utricularia prehensilis E.Mey., 1837
Utricularia pubescens Sm., 1819
Utricularia pulchra P.Taylor, 1977
Utricularia punctata Wall. ex A.DC., 1844
Utricularia purpurea Wlat., 1788
Utricularia purpureocaerulea A.St.-Hil. & Gir., 1838
Utricularia pusilla Vahl, 1804
Utricularia quelchii N.E.Br., 1901
Utricularia quinquedentata F.Muell. ex P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia radiata Small, 1903
Utricularia raynalii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia recta P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia reflexa Oliv., 1865
Utricularia regia Zamudio & Olvera, 2009
Utricularia reniformis A.St.-Hil., 1830
Utricularia resupinata Greene, 1840
Utricularia reticulata Sm., 1805
Utricularia rhododactylos P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia rigida Benj., 1847
Utricularia rostrata A.Fleischm. & Rivadavia, 2009
Utricularia salwinensis Hand.-Mazz., 1936
Utricularia sandersonii
Utricularia sandersonii Oliv., 1865
Utricularia sandwithii P.Taylor, 1967
Utricularia scandens Benj., 1847
Utricularia schultesii Fernandez-Perez, 1964
Utricularia simmonsii Lowrie, Cowie & Conran, 2008
Utricularia simplex R.Br., 1810
Utricularia simulans Pilger, 1914
Utricularia singeriana F.Muell., 1891
Utricularia smithiana R.Wight, 1849
Utricularia spiralis Sm., 1819
Utricularia spinomarginata Suksathan & J.Parn., 2010
Utricularia spruceana Benth. ex Oliv., 1860
Utricularia stanfieldii P.Taylor, 1963
Utricularia steenisii P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia stellaris L.f., 1781
Utricularia steyermarkii P.Taylor, 1967
Utricularia striata Le Conte ex Torr., 1819
Utricularia striatula Sm., 1819
Utricularia stygia Thor, 1988
Utricularia subramanyamii Janarthanam & Henry, 1989
Utricularia subulata L., 1753
Utricularia tenella R.Br., 1810
Utricularia tenuissima Tutin, 1934
Utricularia terrae-reginae P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia tetraloba P.Taylor, 1963
Utricularia tortilis Welw. ex Oliv., 1865
Utricularia trichophylla Spruce ex Oliv., 1860
Utricularia tricolor A.St.-Hil., 1833
Utricularia tridactyla P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia tridentata Sylven, 1909
Utricularia triflora P.Taylor, 1986
Utricularia triloba Benj., 1847
Utricularia troupinii P.Taylor, 1971
Utricularia tubulata F.Muell., 1875
Utricularia uliginosa Vahl, 1804
Utricularia uniflora R.Br., 1810
Utricularia unifolia Ruiz & Pav., 1797
Utricularia uxoris Gómez-Laur., 2005
Utricularia violacea R.Br., 1810
Utricularia viscosa Spruce ex Oliv., 1860
Utricularia vitellina Ridl., 1923
Utricularia volubilis R.Br., 1810
Utricularia vulgaris L., 1753
Utricularia warburgii
Extinct species
Numerous extinct species of Aldrovanda have been described, all of which are known only from fossil pollen and seeds (with the exception of A. inopinata , which is also known from fossilised laminae).
†Archaeamphora
Artist's restoration of Archaeamphora longicervia .
This genus contains a single extinct species, described from fossilised leaf material. The identification of Archaeamphora as a pitcher plant (and therefore carnivorous plant) has been questioned by a number of authors.[ 4] [ 9] [ 10]
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen .
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen .
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen . Three species of the "Droseridites echinosporus group" have been transferred to the genus Nepenthes (see below).
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen .
Three species known only from fossil pollen and originally assigned to Droseridites have been transferred to the genus Nepenthes .
†Nepenthidites
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen . Droseridites major (Nepenthes major ) and Droseridites parvus are considered synonyms of Nepenthidites laitryngewensis by some authorities.[ 11]
†Palaeoaldrovanda
This is a form taxon known only from what were originally described as fossil seeds. These supposed seeds have subsequently been identified as insect eggs.[ 9]
†Saxonipollis
This is a form taxon known only from fossil pollen .
See also
References
^ Lowrie, A. (2013). Preface. In: Carnivorous Plants of Australia Magnum Opus - Volume One . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. xi–xiii. ISBN 978-1-908787-11-8 .
^ Lowrie, A. (2013). Byblis . In: Carnivorous Plants of Australia Magnum Opus - Volume One . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 205–237. ISBN 978-1-908787-11-8 .
^ Fleischmann, A. (2012). Monograph of the Genus Genlisea . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ISBN 978-190-878-700-2 .
^ a b McPherson, S., A. Wistuba, A. Fleischmann & J. Nerz (2011). Sarraceniaceae of South America . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ISBN 978-0-9558918-7-8 .
^ McPherson, S.R. (2009). Pitcher Plants of the Old World . 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ISBN 978-0-9558918-2-3 . ISBN 978-0-9558918-3-0 .
^ McPherson, S.R. (2011). New Nepenthes: Volume One . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ISBN 978-0-9558918-9-2 .
^ McPherson, S. & D. Schnell (2011). Sarraceniaceae of North America . Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. ISBN 978-0-9558918-6-1 .
^ Lin, Qianshi; Ané, Cécile ; Givnish, Thomas J.; Graham, Sean W. (August 17, 2021). "A new carnivorous plant lineage (Triantha) with a unique sticky-inflorescence trap" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 118 (33): e2022724118. Bibcode :2021PNAS..11822724L . doi :10.1073/pnas.2022724118 . PMC 8379919 . PMID 34373325 .
^ a b Heřmanová, Z. & J. Kvaček (2010). Late Cretaceous Palaeoaldrovanda , not seeds of a carnivorous plant, but eggs of an insect Archived 2015-10-09 at the Wayback Machine . Journal of the National Museum (Prague), Natural History Series, 179 (9): 105–118.
^ Brittnacher, J. (2013). Phylogeny and biogeography of the Sarraceniaceae. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 42 (3): 99–106.
^ Saxena, R.K. & G.K. Trivedi (2006). A Catalogue of Tertiary Spores and Pollen from India . Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, Lucknow.
Carnivorous genera († extinct) Protocarnivorous genera See also