List of air groups of the Imperial Japanese Navy
This article contains a list of air groups of Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service . Literal translation of 海軍航空隊 (Kaigun Kōkūtai ) is "Naval Air Group", however, "Naval" is typically omitted in most of the established English-language sources (e.g., ). The list below follows the same convention.
Place name
Name
Kanji
Formed
Dissolved
Tail code [ Note 1]
Note, fate
Amakusa Air Group
天草海軍航空隊
1 April 1945
postwar
アマ (Ama )
Atsugi Air Group
厚木海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
20 February 1944
アツ (Atsu , April 1943) R3 (July 1943)
Renamed 203rd Air Group on 20 February 1944.
Chichijima Air Group
父島海軍航空隊
1 April 1939
15 December 1944
チチ (Chichi , April 1939) VIIB (October 1941) V (1942)
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Chinkai Air Group
鎭海海軍航空隊
1 October 1936
15 December 1944
チ (Chi )
Incorporated to the 951st Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Chitose Air Group
千歳海軍航空隊
1 October 1939
1 November 1942
チト (Chito , October 1939) S (November 1940)
Renamed 703rd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Fujisawa Air Group
藤澤海軍航空隊
1 June 1944
postwar
フヂ (Fudi )[ 5]
Fukuoka Air Group
福岡海軍航空隊
1 June 1944
10 July 1945
フク (Fuku )
Fukuyama Air Group
福山海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
フヤ (Fuya )
Genzan Air Group
元山海軍航空隊
15 November 1940
1 November 1942
ゲン (Gen , used in Japan homeland) G (outside Japan homeland)
Renamed 755th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Genzan Air Group (II)[ Note 2]
元山海軍航空隊
15 August 1944
postwar
ケ (Ke , August 1944) ゲン (Gen , 1945)[ 6]
Hakata Air Group
博多海軍航空隊
15 November 1940
postwar
ハタ (Hata )
Himeji Air Group
姫路海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
5 May 1945
ヒメ (Hime )
Hitoyoshi Air Group
人吉海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
10 July 1945
ヒト (Hito )
Hyakrihara Air Group
百里原海軍航空隊
1 December 1939
postwar
リ (Ri )
Isahaya Air Group
諫早海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
postwar
イサ (Isa )
Iwakuni Air Group
岩國海軍航空隊
1 December 1939
15 August 1944
イハ (Iha )
Iwakuni Air Group (II)
岩國海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
イハ (Iha )
Izumi Air Group
出水海軍航空隊
15 April 1943
11 February 1945
イツ (Itsu )
Renamed 1st Izumi Air Group on 11 February 1945.
1st Izumi Air Group
第一出水海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
1 March 1945
イツ (Itsu ) 1イツ (1Itsu , March 1945)[ 6]
Headquarters and airmen were moved to the Kōshū Air Group .
2nd Izumi Air Group
第二出水海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
20 July 1945
2イツ (2Itsu )
Jinmachi Air Group
神町海軍航空隊
15 December 1944
postwar
ジン (Jin )
Kagoshima Air Group
鹿児島海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
20 July 1945
カコ (Kako )
Kaikō Air Group
海口海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
1 May 1944
カイ (Kai )
Kanoya Air Group
鹿屋海軍航空隊
1 April 1936
1 October 1942
カヤ (Kaya , April 1936) Y (1938) K (November 1940)
Renamed 751st Air Group on 1 October 1942.
Kanoya Air Group (II)
鹿屋海軍航空隊
1 October 1942
10 July 1944
カヤ (Kaya )
Renamed Toyohashi Air Group on 10 July 1944.
2nd Kanoya Air Group
第二鹿屋海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
30 June 1945
2カヤ (2Kaya )
Kan'onji Air Group
観音寺海軍航空隊
1 March 1944
postwar
カン (Kan )
Kashima Air Group
鹿島海軍航空隊
15 December 1938
postwar
カシ (Kashi )
Kasumigaura Air Group
霞ヶ浦海軍航空隊
1 November 1922
postwar
R (1922) カ (Ka , July 1926)
Katori Air Group
香取海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
30 June 1945
カト (Kato )
Kisarazu Air Group
木更津海軍航空隊
1 April 1936
1 November 1942
キ (Ki , April 1936) X (1938) R (May 1942)
Renamed 707th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Kitaura Air Group
北浦海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
5 May 1945
キタ (Kita )
Kobi Air Group
虎尾海軍航空隊
15 May 1944
15 February 1945
コビ (Kobi )
Kōchi Air Group
髙知海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
postwar
カチ (Kachi )
Kofuji Air Group
小富士海軍航空隊
1 October 1944
postwar
Kokubu Air Group
國分海軍航空隊
1 August 1944
1 March 1945
コク (Koku )
Renamed Kan'onji Air Group on 1 March 1945.
Komatsu Air Group
小松海軍航空隊
1 September 1944
30 June 1945
コマツ (Komatsu )
Komatsushima Air Group
小松島海軍航空隊
1 October 1941
15 December 1944
コマ (Koma )
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Kōnoike Air Group
神ノ池海軍航空隊
15 February 1944
15 December 1944
コウ (Kou )
Kōriyama Air Group
郡山海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
11 February 1945[ 7]
コリ (Kori )
Renamed 1st Kōriyama Air Group on 15 March 1945.
1st Kōriyama Air Group
第一郡山海軍航空隊
11 February 1945[ 7]
postwar
コリ (Kori ) 1コリ (1Kori , March 1945)[ 6]
2nd Kōriyama Air Group
第二郡山海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
postwar
2コリ (2Kori )
Kōshū Air Group
光州海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
コウ (Kou )
Kōyasan Air Group
髙野山海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
コヤ (Koya )
Kōwa Air Group
河和海軍航空隊
1 December 1943
11 February 1945[ 7]
カウ (Kau )
Renamed 1st Kōwa Air Group on 1 March 1945.
1st Kōwa Air Group
第一河和海軍航空隊
11 February 1945[ 7]
postwar
カウ (Kau ) 1カウ (1Kau , March 1945)[ 6]
2nd Kōwa Air Group
第二河和海軍航空隊
1 April 1944
postwar
2カウ (2Kau )
Kurashiki Air Group
倉敷海軍航空隊
1 November 1944
postwar
クラ (Kura )
Kure Air Group
吳海軍航空隊
1 June 1931
5 May 1945
ク (Ku )
Kushimoto Air Group
串本海軍航空隊
1 December 1942
15 December 1944
クシ (Kushi )
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Kushira Air Group
串良海軍航空隊
1 April 1944
10 July 1945
クシラ (Kushira )
Maizuru Air Group
舞鶴海軍航空隊
1 October 1935
15 December 1944
マ (Ma )
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Matsushima Air Group
松島海軍航空隊
1 August 1944
postwar
マシ (Mashi )
Matsuyama Air Group
松山海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
15 July 1945
マツ (Matsu )
Mie Air Group
三重海軍航空隊
1 August 1942
postwar
ミエ (Mie )
Miho Air Group
美保海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
30 June 1945
ミホ (Miho )
2nd Miho Air Group
第二美保海軍航空隊
15 January 1944
11 February 1945
2ミホ (2Miho )
Headquarters and airmen were moved to the Yamato Air Group .
Mihoro Air Group
美幌海軍航空隊
1 October 1940
1 November 1942
ミ (Mi , October 1940) M (November 1940)
Renamed 701st Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Mineyama Air Group
峯山海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
ミネ (Mine )
Misawa Air Group
三澤海軍航空隊
10 February 1942
1 November 1942
ミサ (Misa , in Japan homelanmd) H (outside Japan homeland)
Renamed 705th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Misawa Air Group (II)
三澤海軍航空隊
1 September 1944
30 June 1945
ミサ (Misa )
Miyazaki Air Group
宮崎海軍航空隊
1 December 1943
1 August 1944
ミヤ (Miya )
Nagoya Air Group
名古屋海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
postwar
ナコ (Nako )
Nara Air Group
奈良海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
ナラ (Nara )
Nishinomiya Air Group
西ノ宮海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
30 June 1945
ニシ (Nishi )[ 8]
Ōi Air Group
大井海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
postwar
オヰ (Oi )
Oihama Air Group
追濱海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
20 December 1944
オヒ (Ohi )
Ōita Air Group
大分海軍航空隊
15 December 1938
15 March 1944
オタ (Ota )
Okazaki Air Group
岡崎海軍航空隊
1 April 1944
11 February 1945
オカ (Oka )
Renamed 1st Okazaki Air Group .
1st Okazaki Air Group
第一岡崎海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
postwar
オカ (Oka ) 1オカ (1Oka , March 1945)[ 6]
2nd Okazaki Air Group
第二岡崎海軍航空隊
15 August 1944
postwar
オカ (Oka ) 2オカ (2Oka , March 1945)[ 6]
3rd Okazaki Air Group
第三岡崎海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
postwar
3オカ (3Oka , March 1945)[ 6]
Okinawa Air Group
沖繩海軍航空隊
15 April 1944
15 December 1944
オキ (Oki )
Incorporated to the 951st Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Ōminato Air Group
大湊海軍航空隊
1 November 1933
15 December 1944
オミ (Omi )
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Ōmura Air Group
大村海軍航空隊
1 December 1922
5 May 1945
O (December 1922) オ (O , July 1926)
Ōryū Air Group
黄流海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
1 May 1944
オウ (Ou )
Ōtsu Air Group
大津海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
postwar
オツ (Otsu )
Pusan Air Group
釜山海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
postwar
フサ (Fusa )
Saeki Air Group
佐伯海軍航空隊
15 February 1934
postwar
サヘ (Sahe )
Sagamino Air Group
相模野海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
11 February 1945
サカ (Saka )
Renamed 1st Sagamino Air Group on 11 February 1945.
1st Sagamino Air Group
第一相模野海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
postwar
サカ (Saka ) 1サカ (1Saka , March 1945)[ 6]
2nd Sagamino Air Group
第二相模野海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
postwar
2サカ (2Saka )
Saijō Air Group
西條海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
サイ (Sai )
San'a Air Group
三亞海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
1 June 1944
サン (San )
Sasebo Air Group
佐世保海軍航空隊
1 December 1920
15 December 1944
S (1922) サ (Sa , July 1926)
Renamed 951st Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Seitō Air Group
靑島海軍航空隊
15 January 1944
postwar
セイ (Sei )
Seto Air Group
瀨戸海軍航空隊
1 November 1944
15 July 1945
Shanhai Air Group
上海海軍航空隊
15 January 1944
1 February 1945
シヤ (Shiya )
Shiga Air Group
滋賀海軍航空隊
15 August 1944
postwar
シガ (Shiga )
Shimizu Air Group
清水海軍航空隊
1 September 1944
30 June 1945
シミ (Shimi )
Shinchiku Air Group
新竹海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
1 January 1944
シン (Shin )
Sukumo Air Group
宿毛海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
1 January 1944
スク (Suku )
Renamed 453rd Air Group on 1 January 1944.
Sunosaki Air Group
洲ノ埼海軍航空隊
1 June 1943
postwar
スサ (Susa )
Suzuka Air Group
鈴鹿海軍航空隊
1 October 1938
postwar
ス (Su )
Takao Air Group
髙雄海軍航空隊
1 April 1938
1 October 1942
タカ (Taka , April 1938) T (November 1940)
Renamed 753rd Air Group on 1 October 1942.
Takao Air Group (II)
髙雄海軍航空隊
1 October 1942
1 December 1944
タカ (Taka )
2nd Takao Air Group
第二髙雄海軍航空隊
15 August 1944
15 February 1945
2タカ (2Taka )
Takarazuka Air Group
寳塚海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
30 June 1945
タカ (Taka )
Takuma Air Group
詫間海軍航空隊
1 June 1943
postwar
タク (Taku , June 1943) T (April 1945)
Tainan Air Group
臺南海軍航空隊
1 October 1941
1 November 1942
タイ (Tai , used in Japan homeland) V (outside Japan homeland)
Renamed 251st Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Tainan Air Group (II)
臺南海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
15 December 1944
タイ (Tai )
2nd Tainan Air Group
第二臺南海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
15 February 1945
2タイ (2Tai )
Tarumi Air Group
垂水海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
postwar
タル (Taru )
Tateyama Air Group
館山海軍航空隊
1 June 1930
15 December 1944
タ (Ta )
Incorporated to the 903rd Air Group on 15 December 1944.
Tateyama Air Group (II)
館山海軍航空隊
15 May 1945
postwar
タ (Ta )
Taura Air Group
田浦海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
タウラ (Taura )
Tokushima Air Group
徳島海軍航空隊
1 April 1942
postwar
トク (Toku )
Tōkō Air Group
東港海軍航空隊
15 November 1940
1 November 1942
トコ (Toko , used in Japan homeland) O (outside Japan homeland)
Renamed 851st Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Tōkyō Air Group
東京海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
postwar
ト (To )
Toyohashi Air Group
豊橋海軍航空隊
1 April 1943
20 February 1944
トヨ (Toyo , April 1943) R2 (July 1943)
Renamed 701st Air Group on 20 February 1944.
Toyohashi Air Group (II)
豊橋海軍航空隊
10 July 1944
postwar
トヨ (Toyo )
Tsuiki Air Group
築城海軍航空隊
1 October 1942
20 February 1944
ツイ (Tsui )
Renamed 553rd Air Group on 20 February 1944.
Tsuiki Air Group (II)
築城海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
postwar
ツイ (Tsui )
Tsuchiura Air Group
土浦海軍航空隊
15 November 1940
postwar
ツチ (Tsuchi )
Tsukuba Air Group
筑波海軍航空隊
15 December 1938
postwar
ツ (Tsu )
Urado Air Group
浦戸海軍航空隊
1 November 1944
15 July 1945
ウラ (Ura )
Usa Air Group
宇佐海軍航空隊
1 October 1939
5 May 1945
ウサ (Usa )
Uwajima Air Group
宇和島海軍航空隊
1 March 1945
15 July 1945
ウワ (Uwa )
Yamato Air Group
大和海軍航空隊
11 February 1945
postwar
ヤマ (Yama )
Yatabe Air Group
谷田部海軍航空隊
1 December 1939
postwar
ヤ (Ya )
Yokohama Air Group
横濱海軍航空隊
1 October 1936
1 November 1942
ヨハ (Yoha , October 1936) Y (November 1940)
Renamed 801st Air Group on 1 November 1942.
Yokosuka Air Group
横須賀海軍航空隊
1 April 1916
postwar
Y (1922) ヨ (Yo , July 1926)
Numbered name
Name
Kanji
Formed
Dissolved
Tail code
Note, fate
1st Air Group [ Note 3]
第一航空隊
10 April 1941
1 November 1942
Z
Renamed 752nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
2nd Air Group
第二航空隊
31 May 1942
1 November 1942
Q
Renamed 582nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
3rd Air Group
第三航空隊
1 April 1941
1 November 1942
X
Renamed 202nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
4th Air Group
第四航空隊
10 February 1942
1 November 1942
F
Renamed 702nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
5th Air Group
第五航空隊
5 August 1942
1 November 1942
R
Renamed 452nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
6th Air Group
第六航空隊
1 April 1942
1 November 1942
U
Renamed 204th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
7th Air Group
第七航空隊
15 November 1940
10 April 1941
I-VII
Renamed 16th Air Group on 10 April 1941.
8th Air Group
第八航空隊
15 November 1940
10 April 1941
I-VIII
Renamed 18th Air Group on 10 April 1941.
11th Air Group
第十一航空隊
24 September 1936
16 November 1936
12th Air Group
第十二航空隊
11 July 1937
15 September 1941
S (July 1937) 3 (autumn 1937)
13th Air Group
第十三航空隊
11 July 1937
15 November 1940
T (July 1937) 4 (autumn 1937)
14th Air Group
第十四航空隊
1 April 1938
15 September 1941
9
14th Air Group (II)
第十四航空隊
1 April 1942
1 November 1942
W
Renamed 802nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
15th Air Group
第十五航空隊
25 June 1938
1 December 1938
K (June 1938) 10 (Late 1938)
15th Air Group (II)
第十五航空隊
15 November 1939
15 November 1940
16th Air Group
第十六航空隊
15 December 1938
15 November 1939
Aircraft and airmen were moved to seaplane tender Kamikawa Maru on 15 November 1939.
16th Air Group (II)
第十六航空隊
10 April 1941
1 February 1942
16
Renamed 3rd Base Force Attached Float Reconnaissance Unit on 1 February 1942.
17th Air Group
第十七航空隊
1 October 1941
1 April 1942
17
Renamed 4th Base Force Attached Float Reconnaissance Unit on 1 April 1942.
18th Air Group
第十八航空隊
10 April 1941
1 December 1942
18
Incorporated to the 902nd Air Group on 1 December 1942.
19th Air Group
第十九航空隊
15 January 1941
1 November 1942
19
Renamed 952nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
21st Air Group
第二十一航空隊
11 July 1937
20 October 1937
Aircraft and airmen were moved to seaplane tender Kinugasa Maru on 20 October 1937.
21st Air Group (II)
第二十一航空隊
10 June 1942
1 November 1942
21
Renamed 902nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
22nd Air Group
第二十二航空隊
11 July 1937
9 October 1937
Aircraft and airmen were moved to seaplane tender Kinugasa Maru on 9 October 1937.
23rd Air Group
第二十三航空隊
13 August 1937
2 October 1937
Aircraft and airmen were moved to seaplane tender Notoro on 2 October 1937.
31st Air Group
第三十一航空隊
1 February 1942
1 November 1942
31
Renamed 954th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
32nd Air Group
第三十二航空隊
1 February 1942
10 June 1942
32
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 21st Air Group on 1 June 1942.
33rd Air Group
第三十三航空隊
1 February 1942
1 November 1942
33
Renamed 932nd Air Group on 1 November 1942.
35th Air Group
第三十五航空隊
1 February 1942
1 November 1942
35
Renamed 956th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
36th Air Group
第三十六航空隊
20 June 1942
1 November 1942
36
Renamed 934th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
40th Air Group
第四十航空隊
1 February 1942
1 November 1942
40
Renamed 936th Air Group on 1 November 1942.
11th Air Group
第一一海軍航空隊
1 May 1944
5 April 1945
11
Aircraft were moved to the 31st Air Group , airmen were moved to the 381st Air Group .
12th Air Group
第一二海軍航空隊
1 May 1944
15 May 1945
12
Re-organized to the Inshi Air Group on 15 May 1945.
13th Air Group
第一三海軍航空隊
1 May 1944
15 May 1945
13
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 381st Air Group and 936th Air Group .
31st Air Group
第三一海軍航空隊
1 March 1944
postwar
31
32nd Air Group
第三二海軍航空隊
1 March 1944
10 July 1944
32
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 31st Air Group on 10 July 1944.
121st Air Group
第一二一海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
雉 (Kiji , October 1943) 21 or 121 (February 1944)
Also known as the Green Pheasant Corps (雉部隊, Kiji Butai ).
131st Air Group
第一三一海軍航空隊
10 July 1944
postwar
31 or 131
Also known as the Mount Fuji Corps (芙蓉部隊, Fuyō Butai )(Fuyō is one of the elegant name of Mt.Fuji).
132nd Air Group
第一三二海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
postwar
132
133rd Air Group
第一三三海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
5 June 1945
133
141st Air Group
第一四一海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
postwar
曉 (Akatsuki , used in Japan homeland) 41 or 141 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Dawn Corps (曉部隊, Akatsuki Butai ).
151st Air Group
第一五一海軍航空隊
15 April 1943
10 July 1944
W4 (April 1943) 51 or 151 (1944)
153rd Air Group
第一五三海軍航空隊
1 January 1944
postwar
53 or 153
171st Air Group
第一七一海軍航空隊
1 May 1945
postwar
171
201st Air Group
第二〇一海軍航空隊
1 December 1942
postwar
W1 (December 1942) 01 or 201 (1944)
202nd Air Group
第二〇二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
10 July 1944
X (November 1942) X2 (1943) 02 or 202 (March 1944)
203rd Air Group
第二〇三海軍航空隊
20 February 1944
postwar
3 or 03
204th Air Group
第二〇四海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
4 March 1944
U (November 1942) T2 (1943) 204 (1944)
204th Air Group (II)
第二〇四海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
postwar
204
205th Air Group
第二〇五海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
postwar
205
210th Air Group
第二一〇海軍航空隊
15 September 1944
postwar
210 (1944) 210 with squadron code (1945)
221st Air Group
第二二一海軍航空隊
15 January 1944
postwar
嵐 (Arashi , used in Japan homeland) 21 (July 1944 ?) 221 with squadron code (August 1944)
Also known as the Storm Corps (嵐部隊, Arashi Butai ).
251st Air Group
第二五一海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
10 July 1944
U1 (November 1942) 51 (1944)
252nd Air Group
第二五二海軍航空隊
20 September 1942
postwar
Y2 (September 1942) 52 or 252 (1944)
253rd Air Group
第二五三海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
10 July 1944
U3 (November 1942) Z1 (1943) 53 or 253 (1944)
254th Air Group
第二五四海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
1 January 1945
54 (October 1943) 254 (July 1944)
Incorporated to the 901st Air Group on 1 January 1945.
256th Air Group
第二五六海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
15 December 1944
56 (February 1944) 256 (July 1944)
Incorporated to the 951st Air Group on 15 December 1944.
261st Air Group
第二六一海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
虎 (Tora , October 1943) 61 (February 1944)
Also known as the Tiger Corps (虎部隊, Tora Butai ).
263rd Air Group
第二六三海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
豹 (Hyō , December 1943) 63 (1944)
Also known as the Leopard Corps (豹部隊, Hyō Butai ).
265th Air Group
第二六五海軍航空隊
18 November 1943
10 July 1944
雷 (Ikazuchi , November 1943) 65 (1944)
Also known as the Lightning Corps (雷部隊, Ikazuchi Butai ).
281st Air Group
第二八一海軍航空隊
1 March 1943
20 February 1944
V1 (March 1943) 81 (1944)
Honorable death until 6 February 1944 during the Battle of Kwajalein in Ruot .
301st Air Group
第三〇一海軍航空隊
5 November 1943
10 July 1944
ヨC (YoC , November 1943) 01 (1944)
302nd Air Group
第三〇二海軍航空隊
1 March 1944
postwar
ヨD (YoD )
312nd Air Group
第三一二海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
postwar
312
321st Air Group
第三二一海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
鵄 (Tobi , October 1943) 21 (1944)
Also known as the Black Kite Corps (鵄部隊, Tobi Butai ).
322nd Air Group
第三二二海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
10 July 1944
電 (Inazuma , used in Japan homeland) 22 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Thunder Corps (電部隊, Inazuma Butai ).
331st Air Group
第三三一海軍航空隊
1 July 1943
15 May 1945
31 (July 1943) 331 (July 1944)
332nd Air Group
第三三二海軍航空隊
1 August 1945
postwar
32
341st Air Group
第三四一海軍航空隊
15 November 1943
postwar
獅 (Shishi , November 1943) 341 with squadron code (1944)
Also known as the Lion Corps (獅部隊, Shishi Butai ).
343rd Air Group
第三四三海軍航空隊
1 January 1944
10 July 1944
隼 (Hayabusa , used in Japan homeland) 43 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Falcon Corps (隼部隊, Hayabusa Butai ).
343rd Air Group (II)
第三四三海軍航空隊
25 December 1944
postwar
343 with squadron code
Also known as the Sword Corps (剣部隊, Tsurugi Butai ).
345th Air Group
第三四五海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
10 July 1944
光 (Hikari , in Japanhomeland) 45 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Sunlight Corps (光部隊, Hikari Butai ).
352nd Air Group
第三五二海軍航空隊
1 August 1944
postwar
352
Also known as the Kusanagi Corps (草薙部隊, Kusanagi Butai ).
361st Air Group
第三六一海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
10 July 1944
晃 (Akira , used in Japan homeland) 361 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Shining Light Corps (晃部隊, Akira Butai ).
381st Air Group
第三八一海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
postwar
81 or squadron code
452nd Air Group
第四五二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 January 1945
R (November 1942) M1 (1943) VII (July 1943) 52 or 452 (Late 1943)
453rd Air Group
第四五三海軍航空隊
1 January 1944
15 December 1944
サA (SaA , January 1944) KEC (February 1944)
Incorporated to the 951st Air Group on 15 December 1944.
501st Air Group
第五〇一海軍航空隊
1 July 1943
10 July 1944
01
502nd Air Group
第五〇二海軍航空隊
15 September 1943
1 October 1944
02
503rd Air Group
第五〇三海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
ヨB (YoB , October 1943) 03 (February 1944) squadron code (March 1944)
521st Air Group
第五二一海軍航空隊
20 August 1943
10 July 1944
鵬 (Ōtori , August 1943) 21 (1944)
Also known as the Phoenix Corps (鵬部隊, Ōtori Butai ).
522nd Air Group
第五二二海軍航空隊
1 March 1944
10 July 1944
轟 (Todoroki , used in Japan homeland) 22 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Roar Corps (轟部隊, Todoroki Butai ).
523rd Air Group
第五二三海軍航空隊
5 November 1943
10 July 1944
鷹 (Taka , November 1943) 23 (1944)
Also known as the Hawk Corps (鷹部隊, Taka Butai ).
524th Air Group
第五二四海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
10 July 1944
曙 (Akebono , used in Japan homeland) 24 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Sunrise Corps (曙部隊, Akebono Butai ).
531st Air Group
第五三一海軍航空隊
1 July 1943
20 February 1944
31
Honorable death on 5 February 1944 during the Battle of Kwajalein in Ruot.
541st Air Group
第五四一海軍航空隊
15 March 1944
10 July 1944
響 (Hibiki , used in Japan homeland) 41 (outside Japan homeland)
Also known as the Echo Corps (響部隊, Hibiki Butai ).
551st Air Group
第五五一海軍航空隊
1 September 1943
10 July 1944
51
552nd Air Group
第五五二海軍航空隊
1 December 1942
4 March 1944
W3 (December 1942) Y3 (July 1943) 52 (1944)
553rd Air Group
第五五三海軍航空隊
20 February 1944
1 October 1944
53
582nd Air Group
第五八二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
4 March 1944
Q (November 1942) T3 (June 1943) 82 (1944)
601st Air Group
第六〇一海軍航空隊
15 February 1944
postwar
31x or 1x (February 1944) 601 (July 1944)
631st Air Group
第六三一海軍航空隊
15 December 1944
postwar
K6
634th Air Group
第六三四海軍航空隊
1 May 1944
postwar
634 or squadron code
652nd Air Group
第六五二海軍航空隊
15 February 1944
10 July 1944
32x or 2x
653rd Air Group
第六五三海軍航空隊
15 February 1944
15 November 1944
33x or 3x (February 1944) 653 (July 1944) squadron code (temporary)
701st Air Group
第七〇一海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
15 March 1943
M
701st Air Group (II)
第七〇一海軍航空隊
20 February 1944
postwar
R2 (February 1944) 01 or 701 (November 1944)
702nd Air Group
第七〇二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
11 December 1943
F (November 1942) U2 (April 1943)
703rd Air Group
第七〇三海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
15 March 1943
S (November 1942) U3 (June 1943)
705th Air Group
第七〇五海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 October 1944
H (November 1942) T1 (June 1943) 705 (1944)
706th Air Group
第七〇六海軍航空隊
5 March 1945
postwar
706
707th Air Group
第七〇七海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 December 1942
R
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 705th Air Group on 1 December 1942.
721st Air Group
第七二一海軍航空隊
1 October 1944
postwar
ヨF (YoF ) or 721 (October 1944) 721 with squadron code (1945) 神 (Jin , fighter squadron only)
Also known as the God Thunder Corps (神雷部隊, Jinrai Butai ).
722nd Air Group
第七二二海軍航空隊
15 February 1945
postwar
22 or 722
Also known as the Tornado Corps (竜巻部隊, Tatsumaki Butai ).
723rd Air Group
第七二三海軍航空隊
10 June 1945
postwar
724th Air Group
第七二四海軍航空隊
1 July 1945
postwar
725th Air Group
第七二五海軍航空隊
1 July 1945
postwar
732nd Air Group
第七三二海軍航空隊
1 October 1943
10 July 1944
32
751st Air Group
第七五一海軍航空隊
1 October 1942
10 July 1944
K (October 1942) Z2 (1943) 51 or 751 (1944)
752nd Air Group
第七五二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
postwar
Z (November 1942) W2 (May 1943) 52 (1944) 752 (summer 1944)
753rd Air Group
第七五三海軍航空隊
1 October 1942
10 July 1944
T (October 1942) X1 (July 1943) 53 (1944) 753 (July 1944)
755th Air Group
第七五五海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
10 July 1944
G (November 1942) Y1 (July 1943) 55 (1944)
761st Air Group
第七六一海軍航空隊
1 June 1943
postwar
龍 (Ryū , June 1943) 761 (1944)
Also known as the Dragon Corps (龍部隊, Ryū Butai ).
762nd Air Group
第七六二海軍航空隊
15 February 1944
postwar
輝 (Kagayaki , used in Japan homeland) 62 or 762 (outside Japan homeland) 762 with squadron code (Late 1944)
Also known as the Shine Corps (輝部隊, Kagayaki Butai ).
763rd Air Group
第七六三海軍航空隊
1 October 1944
postwar
763
765th Air Group
第七六五海軍航空隊
5 February 1945
postwar
765
801st Air Group
第八〇一海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
postwar
Y (November 1942) U3 (May 1943) 801 (1944)
802nd Air Group
第八〇二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 April 1944
W (November 1942) N1 (March 1943) Y4 (Late 1943) 802 (1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 801st Air Group on 1 April 1944.
851st Air Group
第八五一海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
20 September 1944
O (November 1942) 51 or 851 (Late 1943)
901st Air Group
第九〇一海軍航空隊
18 December 1943
postwar
KEA
902nd Air Group
第九〇二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 August 1944
02 (November 1942) 902 (1943 ?)
903rd Air Group
第九〇三海軍航空隊
15 December 1944
postwar
ヨG (YoG ) or 903
931st Air Group
第九三一海軍航空隊
1 February 1944
postwar
KEB
932nd Air Group
第九三二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 October 1944
32
Re-organized to the Tōin Air Group on 1 October 1944.
933rd Air Group
第九三三海軍航空隊
1 September 1944
1 January 1945
933
Incorporated to the 936th Air Group on 1 January 1945.
934th Air Group
第九三四海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 October 1944
934
936th Air Group
第九三六海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
postwar
936
938th Air Group
第九三八海軍航空隊
15 April 1943
1 December 1944
38
Sasebo Air Group
第九五一海軍航空隊
15 December 1944
postwar
サ951 (Sa951 ) or 951
952nd Air Group
第九五二海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 March 1944
952
953rd Air Group
第九五三海軍航空隊
1 June 1944
1 January 1945
953
Incorporated to the 901st Air Group on 1 January 1945.
954th Air Group
第九五四海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 January 1945
954
Incorporated to the 901st Air Group on 1 January 1945.
955th Air Group
第九五五海軍航空隊
1 August 1944
postwar
955
956th Air Group
第九五六海軍航空隊
1 November 1942
1 December 1942
56
Incorporated to the 582nd Air Group on 1 December 1942.
958th Air Group
第九五八海軍航空隊
1 December 1942
postwar
P3 (December 1942) 58 (Late 1943)
1st Airlift Group1001st Air Group
第一航空輸送隊 第一〇〇一海軍航空隊
1 May 1943 1 July 1943
postwar
ヨA (YoA , 1943) 01 (1944)
1021st Air Group
第一〇二一海軍航空隊
1 January 1944
15 July 1945
鳩 (Hato ) or 21
Also known as the Pigeon Corps (鳩部隊, Hato Butai ). Incorporated to the 1081st Air Group on 15 July 1945.
1022nd Air Group
第一〇二二海軍航空隊
10 July 1944
postwar
虹 (Niji ) or 22
Also known as the Rainbow Corps (虹部隊, Niji Butai ).
1023rd Air Group
第一〇二三海軍航空隊
1 October 1944
5 March 1945
23
1081st Air Group
第一〇八一海軍航空隊
1 April 1944
postwar
ヨE (YoE ) or 81
Regional name
Appendix
Carrier Aircraft Group
Until January 1944
Name
Kanji
Tail code
Note, fate
Akagi Aircraft Group
赤城飛行機隊
ハ (Ha , 26 June 1926) V (Early in 1941–31 March 1941) AI (1 April 1941–13 July 1942)
Akagi sunk on 6 June 1942.
Hiryū Aircraft Group
飛龍飛行機隊
ヘ (October 1939) QII (15 November 1940) VI (Early in 1941–31 March 1941) BII (1 April 1941–13 July 1942)
Hiryū sunk on 6 June 1942.
Hiyō Aircraft Group
飛鷹飛行機隊
DI (25 August 1942–31 October 1942) A2-1 (1 November 1942–spring 1943) A2-2 or 2-2 (spring 1943–31 August 1943)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 26th Air Flotilla on 1 September 1943.
Hiyō Aircraft Group (II)
飛鷹飛行機隊
A2-2 (1 September 1943–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to 652nd Air Group on 15 February 1944.
Hōshō Aircraft Group
鳳翔飛行機隊
A (January 1922–June 1926) ロ (Ro , 26 June 1926–October 1936) L (1937) GII (15 November 1940) CII (1 April 1941)
Dissolved on 20 June 1942.
Jun'yō Aircraft Group
隼鷹飛行機隊
DII (20 May 1942–31 October 1942) A2-2 (1 November 1942–spring 1943) A2-1 or 2-1 (spring 1943–31 August 1943)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 26th Air Flotilla on 1 September 1943.
Jun'yō Aircraft Group (II)
隼鷹飛行機隊
A2-1 (1 September 1943–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 652nd Air Group on 15 February 1944.
Kaga Aircraft Group
加賀飛行機隊
ニ (Ni , 26 June 1926) R (1937) K (1937–1939) P (15 November 1940) VI (Early in 1941–31 March 1941) AII (1 April 1941–13 July 1942)
Kaga sunk on 5 June 1942.
Kasuga Maru Aircraft Group Taiyō Aircraft Group
春日丸飛行機隊 大鷹飛行機隊
DII (25 September 1941–31 March 1942) CII (14 July 1942–31 October 1942) A3-2 (1 November 1942–14 December 1943)
Taiyō moved to the General Escort Command on 15 December 1943.
Ryūhō Aircraft Group
龍鳳飛行機隊
A2-3 (13 June 1943–31 August 1943)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 26th Air Flotilla on 1 September 1943.
Ryūhō Aircraft Group (II)
龍鳳飛行機隊
A2-3 (1 September 1943–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 652nd Air Group on 15 February 1944.
Ryūjō Aircraft Group
龍驤飛行機隊
ホ (Ho , April 1933) R (1937) V (1938) GI (15 November 1940) D (1 April 1941–7 August 1941) DI (8 August 1941–13 July 1942) DIII (14 July 1942–August 1942)
Ryūjō sunk on 24 August 1942.
Shōhō Aircraft Group
祥鳳飛行機隊
シホ (Shiho , 10 February 1942)[ 9] DII (1 April 1942–20 May 1942)
Shōhō sunk on 7 May 1942.
Shōkaku Aircraft Group
翔鶴飛行機隊
EI (25 September 1941–13 July 1942) シカ (Shika , 10 February 1942)[ 9] EI (14 July 1942–31 October 1942) A1-2 (1 November 1942–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 601st Air Group on 15 February 1944.
Sōryū Aircraft Group
蒼龍飛行機隊
イ (I , September 1937) W (1937–1939) QI (15 November 1940) VII (Early in 1941–31 March 1941) BI (1 April 1941–13 July 1942)
Sōryū sunk on 5 June 1942.
Yawata Maru Aircraft Group Un'yō Aircraft Group
八幡丸飛行機隊 雲鷹飛行機隊
CI (14 July 1942–31 October 1942) A3-1 (1 November 1942–14 November 1943)
Un'yō moved to the General Escort Command on 15 December 1943.
Zuihō Aircraft Group
瑞鳳飛行機隊
CI (1 April 1941–19 June 1942) スホ (Suho , 10 February 1942)[ 9] EIII (20 June 1942–31 October 1942) A1-3 (1 November 1942–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 653rd Air Group on 15 February 1944.
Zuikaku Aircraft Group
瑞鶴飛行機隊
EII (25 September 1941–13 July 1942) スカ (Suka , 10 February 1942)[ 9] EII (14 July 1942–31 October 1942) A1-1 (1 November 1942–14 February 1944)
Aircraft and airmen were moved to the 601st Air Group on 15 February 1944.
After February 1944
Naval Air Group
Naval vessel
Tail code
601st Air Group (for 1st Carrier Division )
Aircraft carrier Taihō
311 or 11 (7 March 1944–14 August 1944)
Aircraft carrier Zuikaku
312 or 12 (15 February 1944–14 August 1944)
Aircraft carrier Shōkaku
313 or 13 (15 February 1944–14 August 1944)
Aircraft carrier Unryū Aircraft carrier Amagi
601 (15 August 1944;10 February 1945)
634th Air Group (for 4th Carrier Division )
Battleship Hyūga Battleship Ise Aircraft carrier Jun'yō Aircraft carrier Ryūhō
634 (1 May 1944–14 November 1944) squadron code (August 1944, temporary)
652nd Air Group (for 2nd Carrier Division )
Aircraft carrier Jun'yō
321 or 21 (15 February 1944–10 July 1944)
Aircraft carrier Hiyō
322 or 22 (15 February 1944–10 July 1944)
Aircraft carrier Ryūhō
323 or 23 (15 February 1944–10 July 1944)
653rd Air Group (for 3rd Carrier Division )
Aircraft carrier Chitose
331 or 31 (15 February 1944–14 August 1944) 653 3 (15 August 1944–15 November 1944)
Aircraft carrier Chiyoda
332 or 32 (15 February 1944–14 August 1944) 653 4 (15 August 1944–15 November 1944)
Aircraft carrier Zuihō
333 or 33 (15 February 1944–14 August 1944) 653 2 (15 August 1944–15 November 1944)
Aircraft carrier Zuikaku
653 1 (15 August 1944–15 November 1944)
931st Air Group (for General Escort Command)
Aircraft carrier Taiyō Aircraft carrier Un'yō Aircraft carrier Kaiyō Aircraft carrier Shin'yō
KEB (1 February 1944)
See also
Notes
^ Wrote what it can be confirmed by official documents or photos. If it is Kanji or Katakana , add italics for read. If it had been used for all periods, do not write down the years and month.
^ Imperial Japanese Navy has been revived the old name for some Naval Air Groups. And, there is no relation between the predecessor and the second generation. This article add (II) for them.
^ One digit numbered name and two-digits numbered name does not have 海軍 (Kaigun, Naval) in their names.
^ 13 June 1944, Notice No. Military-50 Amendment 1936, Notice No. Military-45. , Minister's Secretariat, Ministry of the Navy .
^ a b c d e f g h 3 March 1945, Notice No. Military-5 Amendment 1936, Notice No. Military-45. , Minister's Secretariat, Ministry of the Navy.
^ a b c d 11 February 1945, Notice No. 127 Naval Air group organizations amendment. , Minister's Secretariat, Ministry of the Navy.
^ 22 March 1945, Notice No. Military-11 Amendment 1936, Notice No. Military-45. , Minister's Secretariat, Ministry of the Navy.
^ a b c d 16 February 1942, Notice No. Military-12 Amendment 1936, Notice No. Military-45. , Minister's Secretariat, Ministry of the Navy. (These are legal tail codes. However, they were not used.)
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Warship Mechanism Vol. 3, Mechanisms of Japanese 29 Aircraft Carriers , 1981.
The Maru Mechanic
No. 12, Type 0 Reconnaissance Seaplane , 1978.
No. 15, Nakajima C6N1 Carrier Reconnaissance-plane "Saiun" C6N , 1979.
No. 18, Nakajima Type 97 Carrier Torpedo Bomber B5N , 1979.
No. 19, Kawanishi Type 2 Flying boat H8K , 1979.
No. 20, Mitsubishi Type 0 Obseravation Seaplane F1M (Pete) , 1980.
No. 24, Kawanishi Type 2 Flying boat (H8K2) 426 , 1980.
No. 27, Naval Aero-Technical Arsenal Carrier Dive Bomber "Suisei comet D4Y" , 1981.
No. 28, Mitsubishi Type 96 Carrier Fighter (A5M) , 1981.
No. 30, Nakajima carrier torpedo bomber "Tenzan" B6N , 1981.
No. 31, Douglas DC-3 / L2D Type Zero Navy Transport , 1981.
No. 34, Aichi Navy Type 99 Carrier Dive-Bomber (D3A) , 1982.
No. 36, Kawanishi Navy Type 94 Reconnaissance Seaplane (E7K) , 1982.
No. 46, Naval Aero-Technical Arsenal Bomber "Ginga" P1Y / Mitsubishi Type 1 Attack Bomber G4M (Betty) , 1984.
Model Art , Model Art Co. Ltd., Tōkyō, Japan.
No. 242, Special issue Zero Fighter , 1984.
No. 272, Special issue Camouflage & Markings of Imperial Japanese Navy Fighters in W.W.II , 1986.
No. 304, Special issue Kawanishi N1K1/N1K2-J , 1987.
No. 378, Special issue Pearl Harbor , 1991.
No. 406, Special issue Camouflage & Markings of Imperial Japanese Navy Bombers in W.W.II , 1993.
No. 431, 1994.
No. 439, Special issue Heroes of the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Force in 1937–1945 , 1994.
No. 458, Special issue Imperial Japanese Navy Air Force Suicide Attack Unit "Kamikaze" , 1995.
No. 470, Special issue I.J.N. Interceptor Fighter Raiden (J2M series) , 1996.
No. 500, 1997.
No. 510, Special issue Camouflage & Markings of the I.J.N. Fighters , 1998.
No. 525, Special issue Shūsui and Jet aircraft / Rocket aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy , 1998.
No. 532, 1999.
No. 541, Special issue Type 2 Flying Boat and Imperial Japanese Navy Flying Boats , 1999.
No. 553, Special issue I.J.N. Carrier Attack Bomber , 2000.
No. 565, Special issue Imperial Japanese Navy Seaplanes , 2000.
No. 573, Special issue Pearl Harbor (New Edition) , 2000.
No. 587, Special issue Imperial Japanese Navy Fighter N1K1 Kyōfū, N1K1-J Shiden, N1K2-J Shidenkai , 2001.
No. 595, Special issue Night fighters of the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy , 2001.
No. 640, 2003.
No. 666, 2004.
No. 831, Special issue Model Art Profile No. 11, "Raiden of Imperial Japanese Navy (Mitsubishi J2M)" , 2011.
No. 847, Special issue Model Art Profile No. 12, "A6M of IJN (Part 1)" , 2012.
No. 857, Special issue Model Art Profile No. 13, "A6M of IJN (Part 2)" , 2012.
Rekishi Gunzō, History of Pacific War , Gakken , Tōkyō, Japan.
Vol. 13, Shōkaku class aircraft carrier , 1997, ISBN 4-05-601426-4 .
Extra, Perfect guide, The aircraft carriers of the Imperial Japanese Navy & Army , 2003, ISBN 4-05-603055-3 .
Ships of the world , Kaijinsha Co., Ltd., Tōkyō, Japan.
No. 481, Special issue Vol. 40, History of Japanese aircraft carriers , 1994.
No. 736, Special issue Vol. 95, History of Japanese aircraft carriers , 2011.
Koei , Kanagawa Prefecture , Japan.
Japan Center for Asian Historical Records (http://www.jacar.go.jp/english/index.html ), National Archives of Japan , Tokyo, Japan.
Reference Code: C12070201700, Administrative Order, January–March 1944 , Naval Minister's Secretariat/Ministry of the Navy , 1944.
Reference Code: C12070204300, Administrative Order, March 1945 , Naval Minister's Secretariat/Ministry of the Navy, 1945.
And other each volumes. (a lot of notice of the Imperial Japanese Navy.)