Triple star system in the constellation Norma
Epsilon Normae , Latinised from ε Normae, is a blue-white hued triple star [ 3] system in the southern constellation of Norma . It has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.47,[ 2] which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 6.15 mas as seen from Earth,[ 1] the system is located around 530 light years distant from the Sun . At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of 0.21 due to interstellar dust .[ 5]
The inner pair form a double-lined spectroscopic binary [ 10] system with an orbital period of 3.26 days and an eccentricity of 0.13.[ 6] Both stars appear to be similar B-type main-sequence stars with stellar classifications of B4 V.[ 3] The third component has an angular separation of 22.8 arc seconds from the inner pair, and most likely is a smaller B-type main sequence star of spectral type B9V.[ 3] The system is relatively young, with an estimated age of around 50 million years.[ 7]
References
^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 474 (2): 653– 664, arXiv :0708.1752 , Bibcode :2007A&A...474..653V , doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 , S2CID 18759600 .
^ a b c d Johnson, H. L. (1966), "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory , 4 : 99, Bibcode :1966CoLPL...4...99J .
^ a b c d Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 389 (2): 869– 879, arXiv :0806.2878 , Bibcode :2008MNRAS.389..869E , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x , S2CID 14878976 .
^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics , 546 : 14, arXiv :1208.3048 , Bibcode :2012A&A...546A..61D , doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201219219 , S2CID 59451347 , A61.
^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2012), "Spatial distribution and kinematics of OB stars", Astronomy Letters , 38 (11): 694– 706, arXiv :1606.09028 , Bibcode :2012AstL...38..694G , doi :10.1134/S1063773712110035 , S2CID 119108982 .
^ a b Pourbaix, D.; et al. (2004), "SB9: The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits", Astronomy & Astrophysics , 424 : 727– 732, arXiv :astro-ph/0406573 , Bibcode :2004A&A...424..727P , doi :10.1051/0004-6361:20041213 , S2CID 119387088 .
^ a b c Tetzlaff, N.; et al. (January 2011), "A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 410 (1): 190– 200, arXiv :1007.4883 , Bibcode :2011MNRAS.410..190T , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x , S2CID 118629873 .
^ a b McDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 427 (1): 343– 57, arXiv :1208.2037 , Bibcode :2012MNRAS.427..343M , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x , S2CID 118665352 .
^ "eps Nor" . SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2017-08-12 .{{cite web }}
: CS1 maint: postscript (link )
^ Chini, R.; et al. (2012), "A spectroscopic survey on the multiplicity of high-mass stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 424 (3): 1925, arXiv :1205.5238 , Bibcode :2012MNRAS.424.1925C , doi :10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21317.x , S2CID 119120749 .