Buckenbowra River

Buckenbowra River
Buckenbowra River
Location
Country	Australia
State	New South Wales
Region	South East Corner (IBRA), South Coast
Local government area	Eurobodalla
Physical characteristics
Source	Great Dividing Range within Monga National Park
• location	near Monga
• elevation	601 m (1,972 ft)
Mouth	confluence with the Clyde River
• location	west of Batemans Bay
• elevation	2 m (6 ft 7 in)
Length	41 km (25 mi)
Basin features
River system	Clyde River catchment
Tributaries
• right	Quart Pot Creek, Mullendaree Creek
National parks	Monga, Clyde

Buckenbowra River, a perennial river of the Clyde River catchment, is located in the upper ranges of the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.

Course and features

Buckenbowra River rises on the eastern slopes of the Great Dividing Range within Monga National Park, approximately 1.6 km (1 mi) northeast of the village of Monga, flows through a series of heavily wooded gorges, joined by two minor tributaries, before reaching its confluence with the Clyde River within Clyde River National Park, around 5 km (3 mi) from the town of Batemans Bay.^[1]^[3] The river descends 598 metres (1,962 ft) over its 42 kilometres (26 mi) course.^[2]

History

The traditional custodians of the land surrounding Buckenbowra River are the Indigenous Australian people of the Walbanja clan.^[3]

European settlement occurred in the 1830s when a horse trail was established running beside the waterway.^[3] In the 1850s this rough track was replaced with a convict-built road, supported in cuttings by dry stone walls. The road was abandoned during the nineteenth century, with one forgotten 770 m (0.48 mi) section rediscovered in 2005.^[4]

Flora and fauna

The gorges through which the Buckenbowra River flows are dominated by stands of casuarina trees. Mangroves are endemic along the river banks, providing the only recorded habitat for the lichen Pertusaria melaleucoides.^[5]

Fish species include Australian grayling and Australian bass.^[6]