Pencelupan

Bubuk pewarna yang dijual di sebuah pasar di Goa, India.
Kain yang dicelup secara manual di India.

Pencelupan adalah proses pemberian warna pada produk tekstil seperti serat, benang, dan kain secara merata dan permanen.[1]

Persyaratan zat warna tekstil untuk proses pencelupan: Kromofor dan Ausokrom

Terdapat dua jenis pencelupan yang paling utama yakni alami dan buatan manusia.

Sejarah

Pencelupan di Fes, Maroko.

Para arkeolog menemukan sebuah tekstil yang dicelup yang berasal dari zaman Neolitikum.

Lihat juga

Referensi

  1. ^ "Dyeing". The Free Dictionary By Farlex. Diakses tanggal 2012-05-25. 


Read other articles:

The Social NetworkMark Zuckerberg (Jesse Eisenberg) in una scena del filmTitolo originaleThe Social Network Lingua originaleinglese Paese di produzioneStati Uniti d'America Anno2010 Durata120 min Rapporto2,40:1 Generebiografico, drammatico, commedia RegiaDavid Fincher SoggettoBen Mezrich (libro Miliardari per caso - L'invenzione di Facebook: una storia di soldi, sesso, genio e tradimento) SceneggiaturaAaron Sorkin ProduttoreDana Brunetti, Ceán Chaffin, Michael De Luca, Scott Rudin Produ…

此條目可参照英語維基百科相應條目来扩充。 (2021年5月6日)若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助参考外语维基百科扩充条目。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依版权协议,译文需在编辑摘要注明来源,或于讨论页顶部标记{{Translated page}}标签。 约翰斯顿环礁Kalama Atoll 美國本土外小島嶼 Johnston Atoll 旗幟颂歌:《星條旗》The Star-Spangled Banner約翰斯頓環礁地…

周處除三害The Pig, The Snake and The Pigeon正式版海報基本资料导演黃精甫监制李烈黃江豐動作指導洪昰顥编剧黃精甫主演阮經天袁富華陳以文王淨李李仁謝瓊煖配乐盧律銘林孝親林思妤保卜摄影王金城剪辑黃精甫林雍益制片商一種態度電影股份有限公司片长134分鐘产地 臺灣语言國語粵語台語上映及发行上映日期 2023年10月6日 (2023-10-06)(台灣) 2023年11月2日 (2023-11-02)(香港、…

علم السطوحصنف فرعي من علم المواد الموضوع surface phenomenon (en) تعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات علم السطوح أو ما عرف قديما بكيمياء السطوح هو الدراسة الفزيائية والكيميائية للظواهر التي تحدث على السطوح البينية للأطوار، بما في ذلك سطوح صلب-سائل أو صلب-غاز أو سائل-غاز. لذا فهو يتضم…

Batalla de Leipzig Parte de las guerras napoleónicas La Batalla de Leipzig, por Alexander Zaureweid, 1844Fecha 16-19 de octubre de 1813Lugar Leipzig, Sajonia, Alemania.Coordenadas 51°15′N 12°38′E / 51.25, 12.64Resultado Victoria decisiva de la Sexta Coalición.Beligerantes Primer Imperio francés Gran Ducado de Varsovia Reino de Italia  Reino de Nápoles Reino de Sajonia (16-17 de octubre)  Reino de Wurtemberg (16-17 de octubre)  Gran Ducado de Baden Sexta C…

Private Catholic university in Belmont, California, United States For Notre-Dame de la Paix University Faculties in Namur, Belgium, see University of Namur. Notre Dame de Namur UniversityFormer nameCollege of Notre DameMottoOra et Labora (Latin)Motto in EnglishPray and WorkTypePrivate universityEstablished1851; 173 years ago (1851)FounderSisters of Notre Dame de NamurReligious affiliationRoman Catholic (Notre Dame Sisters)Academic affiliationsACCU, AICCU[1]Presiden…

Методологія (грец. μεθοδολογία — вчення про метод) — сукупність прийомів дослідження, що застосовуються в науці; вчення про методи пізнання та перетворення дійсності[1]. Основу методології складає мислення та світогляд, як операційне середовище самодисципліни та р…

1643 agreement between Scottish Covenanters and English Parliamentarians For the 1912 document, see Ulster Covenant. For the 1982 proposal, see English Covenant. Covenant (Scotland) redirects here. Not to be confused with Scottish Covenant. Title page of the Solemn League and Covenant. The Solemn League and Covenant was an agreement between the Scottish Covenanters and the leaders of the English Parliamentarians in 1643 during the First English Civil War, a theatre of conflict in the Wars of the…

Austronesian language spoken in Taiwan SaaroaLhaʼaluaNative toTaiwanRegionwest central Mountains of Taiwan, south and southeast of Minchuan, along the Laonung RiverEthnicity400 (2012)[1]Native speakers10 (2012)[2]a speaker died in 2013[1]Language familyAustronesian Tsouic ?Saaroa–KanakanabuSaaroaLanguage codesISO 639-3sxrGlottologsaar1237ELPSaaroa Saaroa or Lhaʼalua is a Southern Tsouic language spoken by the Saaroa (Hla'alua) people, an indig…

2014 Colombian presidential election ← 2010 25 May 2014 (first round)15 June 2014 (second round) 2018 → Turnout40.10% (first round) 47.97% (second round)   Nominee Juan Manuel Santos Óscar Iván Zuluaga Party Party of the U Democratic Center Alliance National Unity – Running mate Germán Vargas Lleras Carlos Holmes Trujillo Popular vote 7,839,342 6,917,001 Percentage 50.99% 44.99% First round results by departmentSecond round results by department Pre…

Czech tennis player and coach Petr PálaPetr Pála after the 2016 Fed Cup finalCountry (sports) Czech RepublicResidencePrague, Czech RepublicBorn (1975-10-02) 2 October 1975 (age 48)Prague, CzechoslovakiaHeight1.93 m (6 ft 4 in)Turned pro1993PlaysRight-handed (two-handed backhand)Prize money$1,106,011SinglesCareer record0–1Career titles0 0 Challenger, 0 FuturesHighest ranking286 (24 June 1996)Grand Slam singles resultsUS OpenQ1 (1996)DoublesCar…

Antarctica mountain For the mountain in the Trinity Peninsula, see Dimaryp Peak. For the mountain in the Quartermain Mountains in Victoria Land, see Pyramid Mountain (Antarctica). The PyramidThe PyramidThe Pyramid Highest pointCoordinates78°21′S 163°30′E / 78.350°S 163.500°E / -78.350; 163.500 (The Pyramid)GeographyContinentAntarcticaRegionVictoria Land The Pyramid (78°21′S 163°30′E / 78.350°S 163.500°E / -78.350; 163.5…

National war memorial and museum in Canberra, Australia Australian War MemorialAustralian GovernmentThe Memorial Building from the central precinct of the Australian War Memorial, 2015For Australians who died as a result of war[1]Established1925; 99 years ago (1925)Unveiled1941; 83 years ago (1941)Location35°16′50″S 149°08′57″E / 35.2805°S 149.1491°E / -35.2805; 149.1491Treloar Crescent Campbell, Canberra, AustraliaD…

Impression of fascination created by an elegant or luxurious appearance Lana Turner was considered to be a glamorous star.[1] Art deco, as seen here on the Chrysler Building in Midtown Manhattan, is often characterised as glamorous.[2] In the field of cultural studies, glamour, or glamor, is the impression of attraction or fascination that a particularly luxurious or elegant appearance creates, an impression which intensifies reality. Typically, a person, event, location, technol…

Un'astronautica militare (anche forza spaziale o armata spaziale) è una forza armata o un servizio militare di un paese, atta a condurre una guerra spaziale. Indice 1 Nel mondo 1.1 Russia 1.2 Francia 1.3 Repubblica Popolare Cinese 1.4 Stati Uniti d'America 2 Astronautiche militari indipendenti 3 Note 4 Voci correlate 5 Altri progetti Nel mondo Russia Il 7 maggio 1992, nella neonata Federazione Russa venne fondata la prima astronautica militare indipendente della storia, con il nome di Voenno-ko…

MacconagoStato Italia Regione Lombardia Provincia Milano Città Milano CircoscrizioneMunicipio 5 Altitudine105 m s.l.m. Nome abitantimacconaghesi MacconagoMacconago (Milano) Macconago (Macconagh in dialetto milanese, AFI: [makuˈna:k]) è una località rurale posta nella periferia meridionale di Milano, appartenente al Municipio 5. Comune autonomo fino al 1841, anno in cui venne aggregato al comune di Quintosole[1], seguì le sorti di quest'ultimo venendo prima anness…

Events at the1993 World ChampionshipsTrack events100 mmenwomen200 mmenwomen400 mmenwomen800 mmenwomen1500 mmenwomen3000 mwomen5000 mmen10,000 mmenwomen100 m hurdleswomen110 m hurdlesmen400 m hurdlesmenwomen3000 msteeplechasemen4 × 100 m relaymenwomen4 × 400 m relaymenwomenRoad eventsMarathonmenwomen10 km walkwomen20 km walkmen50 km walkmenField eventsHigh jumpmenwomenPole vaultmenLong jumpmenwomenTriple jumpmenwomenShot putmenwomenDiscus throwmenwomenHammer throwmenJavelin throwmenwomenCombine…

Pigmented area on the breast around the nipple For the other anatomic sense, see Loose connective tissue. For other uses, see Areola (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Aureola or Ariola. This article needs more reliable medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources. Please review the contents of the article and add the appropriate references if you can. Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: Areola –…

The native form of this personal name is Pápai Joci. This article uses Western name order when mentioning individuals. Joci PápaiPápai in 2017Background informationBirth nameJózsef PápaiBorn (1981-09-22) 22 September 1981 (age 42)Tata, HungaryGenresRomani musictraditional folkhip hoppoprocksoulR&BOccupation(s)SingeractorrapperguitaristInstrument(s)VocalsguitarYears active2005–presentMusical artist József Joci Pápai (Hungarian: [ˈjot͡si ˈpaːpɒi]; born 22 Septemb…

Alvaro OdriozolaOdriozola con la maglia del Real Madrid nel 2018Nazionalità Spagna Altezza178 cm Peso66 kg Calcio RuoloDifensore Squadra Real Sociedad CarrieraGiovanili 2006-2014 Real Sociedad Squadre di club1 2013-2017 Real Sociedad B86 (3)2016-2018 Real Sociedad50 (0)2018-2020 Real Madrid18 (0)2020→  Bayern Monaco3 (0)2020-2021 Real Madrid13 (2)2021-2022→  Fiorentina25 (1)2022-2023 Real Madrid3 (0)2023- Real Sociedad1 (0) Nazionale 20…