Korespondensi McMahon–Hussein
Surat McMahon–Hussein tertanggal 25 Oktober 1915.
Korespondensi McMahon–Hussein , atau Korespondensi Hussein–McMahon , adalah serangkaian sepuluh surat yang saling dibalas dari Juli 1915 sampai Maret 1916, pada Perang Dunia I , antara Hussein bin Ali, Syarif Makkah , dan Letkol Sir Henry McMahon , Komisioner Tinggi Inggris untuk Mesir , terkait status politik lahan di bawah Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah . Dalam surat-surat tersebut, Inggris sepakat untuk mengakui kemerdekaan Arab setelah Perang Dunia I "dalam batas-batas dan perbatasan yang diusulkan oleh Syarif Makkah ", dengan pengecualian "bagian-bagian Suriah " yang terbentang dari barat "distrik Damaskus , Homs , Hamat dan Aleppo ," sebagai balasan atas peluncuran Pemberontakan Arab melawan Utsmaniyah sebagai sebuah quid pro quo .
Lihat pula
Catatan
Referensi
Allawi, Ali A. (2014). Faisal I of Iraq . Yale University Press. hlm. 216–. ISBN 978-0-300-19936-9 .
Antonius, George (1938). The Arab Awakening: The Story of the Arab National Movement . Hamish Hamilton. ISBN 9780710306739 .
Biger, Gideon (2004). The Boundaries of Modern Palestine, 1840-1947 . Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-7146-5654-0 .
Choueiri, Youssef M. (2000). Arab Nationalism: A History . Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-21729-0
Cleveland, William L. (2004). A History of the Modern Middle East . Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-4048-9 (see pp. 157–160).
Federal Research Division (2004). Syria: A Country Study . Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 1-4191-5022-7
Friedman, Isaiah (1973). The Question of Palestine: British-Jewish-Arab Relations, 1914–1918 . Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3868-9 .
Friedman, Isaiah (2000). Palestine, a Twice-Promised Land: The British, the Arabs & Zionism : 1915–1920 . Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3044-7 .
Hughes, Matthew (1999). Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East, 1917–1919 . London: Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-4920-1
Huneidi, Sahar (2001). A Broken Trust: Sir Herbert Samuel, Zionism and the Palestinians . I.B.Tauris. hlm. 84. ISBN 978-1-86064-172-5 .
Kedouri, Elie (2014). In the Anglo-Arab Labyrinth: The McMahon-Husayn Correspondence and Its Interpretations 1914-1939 . Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-30842-1 .
Kattan, Victor (June 2009). From coexistence to conquest: international law and the origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict, 1891–1949 . Pluto Press. ISBN 978-0-7453-2579-8 .
Mansfield, Peter (2004). A History of the Middle East . London: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-303433-2 (see pp. 154–155).
Milton-Edwards, Beverley (2006). Contemporary Politics in the Middle East . Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-7456-3594-6
Paris, Timothy J. (2003), Britain, the Hashemites, and Arab Rule, 1920-1925: The Sherifian Solution , Frank Cass, ISBN 978-0-7146-5451-5
Schneer, Jonathan (2010). The Balfour Declaration: The Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict . Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-6532-5 .
Toynbee, Arnold; Friedman, Isaiah (1970). "The McMahon-Hussein Correspondence: Comments and a Reply" (PDF) . Journal of Contemporary History . 5 (4): 185–201. JSTOR 259872 .
Hurewitz, J.C. (June 1979). The Middle East and North Africa in World Politics:A Documentary Record. British-French supremacy, 1914-1945 Vol.2 . Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300022032 .
Smith, Charles D. (1993). "The Invention of a Tradition The Question of Arab Acceptance of the Zionist Right to Palestine during World War I" (PDF) . Journal of Palestine Studies . XXII (2): 48–61. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2020-04-13. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-16 .
Kalisman, Hilary Falb (2016). "The Little Persian Agent in Palestine: Husayn Ruhi, British Intelligence, and World War I" (PDF) . Institute for Palestine Studies (66): 67. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-10-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-16 .
Lieshout, Robert H. (2016). Britain and the Arab Middle East: World War I and its Aftermath . I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78453-583-4 .
Storrs, Sir Ronald (June 1937). The Memoirs of Sir Ronald Storrs . G.P.Putnam’s Sons.
Morris, Benny (August 2001). Righteous Victims A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict 1881-2001 . Random House, Vintage Books Ed.
Smith, Charles D. (2011). "The Historiography of World War I and the Emergence of the Contemporary Middle East". Dalam Gershoni, Israel; Singer, Amy; Erdem, Y.Kakan. Middle East Historiographies: Narrating the Twentieth Century . University of Washington Press. hlm. 39–69. ISBN 9780295800899 .
Yapp, M.E. (2013). "Elie Kedourie and Middle East History". Dalam Kedourie, Sylvia. Elie Kedourie's Approaches to History and Political Theory: 'The Thoughts and Actions of Living Men' . Routledge. hlm. 31–54. ISBN 9781317970194 .
Hourani, Albert (1981). The Emergence of the Modern Middle East . The university of California Press. ISBN 9780520038622 .
Khouri, Fred John (January 1985). The Arab-Israeli Dilemma . Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2340-3 .
Barr, James (2011). A Line in the Sand: Britain, France and the struggle that shaped the Middle East . Simon & Schuster. hlm. 60. ISBN 978-1-84983-903-7 .
Toynbee, Arnold (1970). "The McMahon-Hussein Correspondence: Comments and a Reply". Journal of Contemporary History . 5 (4): 185–201. JSTOR 259872 .
Wilson, Jeremy (1990). Lawrence of Arabia: The Authorized Biography of T.E. Lawrence . Atheneum. hlm. 1188 . ISBN 9780689119347 .
Bennett, G.H. (1995). British foreign Policy during the Curzon Period, 1919-24 . Macmillan Press. hlm. 243. ISBN 978-1-349-39547-7 .
Goldstein, Erik (1987). "British Peace Aims and the Eastern Question: The Political Intelligence Department and the Eastern Committee, 1918". Middle Eastern Studies . 23 (4): 419–436. JSTOR 4283203 .
Dockrill; Steiner (1980). "The Foreign Office at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919" . The International History Review . 2 (1): 55–86. doi :10.1080/07075332.1980.9640205 .
Prott, Volker (2016). The Politics of Self-Determination:Remaking Territories and National Identities in Europe,1917-1923 . Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191083549 .
Mathew, William M. (2011). "War-Time Contingency and the Balfour Declaration of 1917: An Improbable Regression" (PDF) . Journal of Palestine Studies . 40 (2): 26–42. doi :10.1525/jps.2011.xl.2.26 . JSTOR 10.1525/jps.2011.xl.2.26 .
Arab-British Committee (1939). "1938-39 Cmd.5974 Report of Committee set up to consider certain correspondence between Sir Henry McMahon and the Sherif of Mecca in 1915 and 1916 (McMahon Correspondence)" (PDF) . HMG.
Peel (1937), Palestine Royal Commission Cmd 5479
Yesilyurt, Nuri (2006). "Turning Point of Turkish Arab Relations:A Case Study on the Hijaz Revolt" (PDF) . The Turkish Yearbook . XXXVII: 107–8. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-10-12. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-16 .
Hadawi, Sami (1991). Bitter Harvest: A Modern History of Palestine . Olive Branch Press. ISBN 978-0-940793-81-1 .
Lansing, Robert (1921). "Chapter XIII 'THE SYSTEM OF MANDATES' ". The Peace Negotiations . Houghton Mifflin Company.
Reid, Walter (1 September 2011). Empire of Sand: How Britain Made the Middle East . Birlinn. ISBN 978-0-85790-080-7 .
Ingrams, Doreen (2009). Palestine papers: 1917–1922: seeds of conflict . Eland. ISBN 978-1-906011-38-3 .
Referensi tambahan
Pranala luar
Wikisumber memiliki naskah asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini: