Delphinoidea adalah kelompok paling besar paus bergigi dengan 66 genera yang terpisah menjadi 6 famili. Anggota terbesar yang masih hidup dari kelompok ini adalah paus pembunuh yang dapat mencapai berat 6 ton, sementara yang terkecil adalah vaquita.
Taksonomi
Berikut adalah taksonomi yang didasari oleh McGowen et al., 2019[2]
Superfamili Delphinoidea
- Famili †Albireonidae
- Genus Albireo
- Famili Delphinidae
- Subfamili Delphininae
- Genus Delphinus
- Genus Lagenodelphis
- Genus Sotalia
- Genus Sousa
- Genus Stenella
- Genus Tursiops
- Subfamili Globicephalinae
- Genus †Astadelphis
- Genus Feresa
- Genus Globicephala
- Genus Grampus
- Genus Orcaella
- Genus Peponocephala
- Genus Pseudorca
- Genus Steno
- Subfamili Lissodelphininae
- Genus Cephalorhynchus
- Genus Lissodelphis
- Subfamili Orcininae
- Genus †Arimidelphis
- Genus †Eodelphinus
- Genus †Hemisyntrachelus
- Genus Orcinus
- Subfamili incertae sedis
- Genus †Australodelphis
- Genus †Etruridelphis
- Genus Lagenorhynchus
- Genus †Sinanodelphis
- Famili †Kentriodontidae
- Subfamili Kentriodontinae
- Genus Belonodelphis
- Genus Delphinodon
- Genus Heterodelphis
- Genus Incacetus?
- Genus Kentriodon
- Genus Lamprolithax
- Genus Loxolithax
- Genus Macrokentriodon
- Genus Microphocaena
- Genus Rudicetus
- Genus Tagicetus
- Subfamili Lophocetinae
- Genus Hadrodelphis
- Genus Liolithax
- Genus Lophocetus
- Genus Platyvercus[3]
- Subfamili Pithanodelphininae?
- Genus Atocetus?
- Genus Leptodelphis?
- Genus Pithanodelphis?
- Genus Sarmatodelphis?
- Genus Sophianacetus?
- Subfamili Kampholophinae?
- Genus Kampholophos?
- Famili Monodontidae
- Subfamili Delphinapterinae
- Genus †Bohaskaia
- Genus Delphinapterus
- Genus † Denebola
- Subfamili Monodontinae
- Genus Monodon
- Famili † Odobenocetopsidae
- Genus Odobenocetops
- Famili Phocoenidae
- Genus †Archaeophocaena
- Genus †Australithax
- Genus †Brabocetus
- Genus †Haborophocoena
- Genus †Lomacetus
- Genus †Miophocaena
- Genus Neophocaena
- Genus †Numataphocoena
- Genus Phocoena
- Genus Phocoenoides
- Genus †Piscolithax
- Genus †Pterophocaena
- Genus †Salumiphocaena
- Genus †Semirostrum
- Genus †Septemtriocetus
- Familia incertae sedis
- Genus †Graamocetus
- Genus †Miodelphis
- Genus †Nannolithax
- Genus †Oedolithax
- Genus †Palaeophocaena
- Genus †Platylithax
- Genus †Protodelphinus
Referensi
- ^ The Paleobiology Database
- ^ McGowen, Michael R; Tsagkogeorga, Georgia; Álvarez-Carretero, Sandra; dos Reis, Mario; Struebig, Monika; Deaville, Robert; Jepson, Paul D; Jarman, Simon; Polanowski, Andrea; Morin, Phillip A; Rossiter, Stephen J (2019-10-21). "Phylogenomic Resolution of the Cetacean Tree of Life Using Target Sequence Capture". Systematic Biology. 69 (3): 479–501. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz068. ISSN 1063-5157. PMC 7164366 . PMID 31633766.
- ^ Guo, Z.; Kohno, N. (February 2023). "An Early Miocene kentriodontoid (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the western North Pacific, and its implications for their phylogeny and paleobiogeography". PLOS ONE. 18 (2): e0280218. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1880218G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0280218 . PMC 9931143 . PMID 36791148 .