六種不同尺寸的注射針頭,從上到下分別是: - 26G × 1⁄2″(0.45 × 12 mm)(棕色)
- 25G × 5⁄8″(0.5 × 16 mm)(橘色)
- 22G × 1+1⁄4″(0.7 × 30 mm)(黑色)
- 21G × 1+1⁄2″(0.8 × 40 mm)(綠色)
- 20G × 1+1⁄2″(0.9 × 40 mm)(黃色)
- 19G × 1+1⁄2″(1.1 × 40 mm)(白色)
皮下注射針頭是指連接注射器的針頭,規格是以其外徑大小為準,編號會加註G或是Ga表示是針頭編號,不同外徑的編號也不同,編號越小表示外徑越大[1]。內徑直徑則依編號大小及管壁厚度而不同,下表為常規針頭的標稱內徑及壁厚[1][2]。編號相同的薄壁注射針(未列在下表中),外徑和常規針頭相同,但內徑會較常規針頭要大。
針頭
|
標稱外徑直徑
|
標稱內徑直徑
|
標稱壁厚
|
編號
|
英寸
|
mm
|
英寸的誤差(mm)
|
英寸
|
mm
|
英寸的誤差(mm)
|
英寸
|
mm
|
英寸的誤差(mm)
|
7
|
0.180
|
4.572
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.150
|
3.810
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.015
|
0.381
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
8
|
0.165
|
4.191
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.135
|
3.429
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.015
|
0.381
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
9
|
0.148
|
3.759
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.118
|
2.997
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.015
|
0.381
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
10
|
0.134
|
3.404
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.106
|
2.692
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.014
|
0.356
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
11
|
0.120
|
3.048
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.094
|
2.388
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.013
|
0.330
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
12
|
0.109
|
2.769
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.085
|
2.159
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.012
|
0.305
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
13
|
0.095
|
2.413
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.071
|
1.803
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.012
|
0.305
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
14
|
0.083
|
2.108
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
0.063
|
1.600
|
±0.003 (±0.076)
|
0.01
|
0.254
|
±0.001 (±0.025)
|
15
|
0.072
|
1.829
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
0.054
|
1.372
|
±0.0015 (±0.038)
|
0.009
|
0.229
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
16
|
0.065
|
1.651
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
0.047
|
1.194
|
±0.0015 (±0.038)
|
0.009
|
0.229
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
17
|
0.058
|
1.473
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
0.042
|
1.067
|
±0.0015 (±0.038)
|
0.008
|
0.203
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
18
|
0.050
|
1.270
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
0.033
|
0.838
|
±0.0015 (±0.038)
|
0.0085
|
0.216
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
19
|
0.042
|
1.067
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
0.027
|
0.686
|
±0.0015 (±0.038)
|
0.0075
|
0.191
|
±0.0005 (±0.013)
|
20
|
0.03575
|
0.9081
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.02375
|
0.603
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.006
|
0.1524
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
21
|
0.03225
|
0.8192
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.02025
|
0.514
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.006
|
0.1524
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
22
|
0.02825
|
0.7176
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.01625
|
0.413
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.006
|
0.1524
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
22s
|
0.02825
|
0.7176
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.006
|
0.152
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.0111
|
0.2826
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
23
|
0.02525
|
0.6414
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.01325
|
0.337
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.006
|
0.1524
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
24
|
0.02225
|
0.5652
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.01225
|
0.311
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.005
|
0.1270
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
25
|
0.02025
|
0.5144
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.01025
|
0.260
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.005
|
0.1270
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
26
|
0.01825
|
0.4636
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.01025
|
0.260
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.004
|
0.1016
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
26s
|
0.01865
|
0.4737
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.005
|
0.127
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.0068
|
0.1734
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
27
|
0.01625
|
0.4128
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00825
|
0.210
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.004
|
0.1016
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
28
|
0.01425
|
0.3620
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00725
|
0.184
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.0035
|
0.0889
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
29
|
0.01325
|
0.3366
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00725
|
0.184
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.003
|
0.0762
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
30
|
0.01225
|
0.3112
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00625
|
0.159
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.003
|
0.0762
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
31
|
0.01025
|
0.2604
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00525
|
0.133
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.0025
|
0.0635
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
32
|
0.00925
|
0.2350
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00425
|
0.108
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.0025
|
0.0635
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
33
|
0.00825
|
0.2096
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00425
|
0.108
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.002
|
0.0508
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
34
|
0.00725
|
0.1842
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
0.00325
|
0.0826
|
±0.00075 (±0.019)
|
0.002
|
0.0508
|
±0.00025 (±0.0064)
|
參考資料