^ 1.01.1Classical, semiclassical, and quantum dynamics of lithium in an electric field, M Courtney, N Spellmeyer, H Jiao, D Kleppner, Phys Rev A 51, 3604 (1995).
See for the early history of the Stark effect: E. Whitaker, A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity, vol. II; The Modern Theories, American Institute of Physics (1987).
參考資料
E. U. Condon and G. H. Shortley. The Theory of Atomic Spectra. Cambridge University Press. 1935. ISBN 0-521-09209-4.(Chapter 17 provides a comprehensive treatment, as of 1935.)
H. W. Kroto. Molecular Rotation Spectra. Dover, New York. 1992. ISBN 0-486-67259-X.(Stark effect for rotating molecules)
H. Friedrich. Theoretical Atomic Physics. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. 1990. ISBN 0-387-54179-9.(Stark effect for atoms)