Introduction Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is malignancy of squamous cells on nasopharyngeal epithelial layer and the most common otorhinolaryngology malignancy found in Indonesia. Etiology of NPC is multifactorial including, food, environment, genetics, and Epstein-Barr virus infection. The study aimed to determine the highest risk factors on the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery Department dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Method The study design was descriptive retrospective from medical record of NPC patients at Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery Department, dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2010-2015. Result There were 462 nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients in this research (265 men and 161 women) with three most common risk factors history of smoking (50.7%), mosquito coils use (43.2%), and consumption of salty fish (39.7%). Conclusion Smoking, mosquito coils, and consumption of salty fish affect the incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
Journal Name International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Contact Phone-
Contact Name Dr. dr. Farhat, M.Ked(ORL-HNS), Sp.T.H.T.K.L(K)
Contact Email -
Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA
Website IJNPC| https://talenta.usu.ac.id/IJNPC|
ISSN ISSN : 26569027, EISSN : 26569035, DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/ijnpc,
Core Subject Health,
Meta Subject Health Professions, Medicine & Pharmacology,
Meta DescThe International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (IJNPC) is an open access journal that publishes research findings from disciplines related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This journal was published by the Center of Excellence Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Universitas Sumatera Utara, collaborated with TALENTA Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara. The publication of papers is quarter yearly, published in March, June, September, and December within 10 articles per issue. The journal is purposed to provide international sources of information to doctors and other health professionals who are interested in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. This journal is expected to improve communication between researchers so that it has an impact on the development of knowledge regarding nasopharyngeal carcinoma and stimulates further research related to head and neck surgical oncology, diagnosis, and clinical management.
PenulisHardianti, R. Ayu , Dewi, Yussy Afriani , Utami, Rina Desdwi
Publisher ArticleTALENTA PUBLISHER
Subtitle Article INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA (IJNPC) Vol. 1 No. 03 (2019): International Journal of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Scholar Googlehttp://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%2Bintitle%3A&…
View Articlehttps://talenta.usu.ac.id/IJNP…
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.32734/ijnpc.v1i0…
DOI Number DOI: 10.32734/ijnpc.v1i03.2065
Download Article [1] https://talenta.usu.ac.id/IJNPC/article/…
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