Mitra est un genre de mollusques gastéropodes de la famille des Mitridae .
Liste des espèces
Mitra acuminata
Mitra cucumerina
Mitra idae avec sa ponte.
Mitra litterata vivante.
Mitra mitra in situ aux Maldives .
Ce genre est le genre-type de la famille des Mitridae : la plupart des espèces de cette famille ont jadis été rangées dans ce genre, avant d'être déplacées au gré des progrès des scientifiques dans la compréhension de ces animaux. Une vaste étude de 2018 propose ainsi de vider quasiment ce genre, ne laissant plus que 12 espèces actuelles[ 1] .
Selon World Register of Marine Species (5 octobre 2018) [ 2] :
Mitra abbatis Perry, 1811
Mitra deprofundis H. Turner, 2001
Mitra fusiformis (Brocchi, 1814) †
Mitra fusioides Lea, 1833 †
Mitra granata Reeve, 1845
Mitra hectori Hutton, 1905 †
Mitra inca d'Orbigny, 1841
Mitra magnifica Poppe & Tagaro, 2006
Mitra mitra (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra muricata (Broderip, 1836)
Mitra papalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra stictica (Link, 1807)
Mitra subscrobiculata d'Orbigny, 1852 †
Mitra turgida Reeve, 1845
Mitra variabilis Reeve, 1844
Mitra vezzaronellyae Cossignani, 2016
Selon World Register of Marine Species (7 mai 2016) [ 3] (avant l'étude de 2018) :
Mitra acuminata Swainson, 1824
Mitra aerumnosa Melvill, 1888
Mitra aikeni Lussi, 2009
Mitra albina A. Adams, 1853
Mitra albocarnea Bozzetti, 2016
Mitra aliciae Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra amaura Hervier, 1897
Mitra ambigua Swainson, 1829
Mitra ancillides Broderip, 1836
Mitra antillensis Dall, 1889
Mitra arnoldeyasi Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2010
Mitra assimilis Pease, 1868
Mitra atjehensis Oostingh, 1939
Mitra aurantia (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra auriculoides Reeve, 1845
Mitra aurora Dohrn, 1861
Mitra avenacea Reeve, 1845
Mitra badia Reeve, 1844
Mitra baerorum Poppe & Tagaro, 2010
Mitra barbadensis (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra barbieri Poppe & Tagaro, 2006
Mitra belcheri Hinds, 1843
Mitra bellula A. Adams, 1853
Mitra bernhardina Röding, 1798
Mitra boucheti Cernohorsky, 1988
Mitra bovei Keiner, 1838
Mitra brinkae Salisbury & Kilburn, 1996
Mitra brunetta Chino & Herrmann, 2015
Mitra caliginosa Reeve, 1844
Mitra carbonacea (Hinds, 1844)
Mitra carbonaria Swainson, 1822
Mitra cardinalis (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra catalinae (Dall, 1919)
Mitra cernohorskyi (Rehder & Wilson, 1975)
Mitra chalybeia Reeve, 1844
Mitra chinensis Gray, 1834
Mitra christinae Poppe, 2008
Mitra chrysalis Reeve, 1844
Mitra chrysostoma Broderip, 1836
Mitra coarctata Reeve, 1844
Mitra coffea Schubert & J. A. Wagner, 1829
Mitra colombelliformis Kiener, 1838
Mitra contracta Swainson, 1820
Mitra cookii G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
Mitra cornea Lamarck, 1811
Mitra cornicula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra coronata Lamarck, 1811
Mitra crassicostata G. B. Sowerby II, 1874
Mitra crenata (Broderip, 1836)
Mitra cucumerina Lamarck, 1811
Mitra cuyosae Poppe, 2008
Mitra damasomonteiroi Cossignani & Cossignani, 2007
Mitra decurtata Reeve, 1844
Mitra deprofundis Turner, 2001
Mitra deynzeri Cernohorsky, 1980
Mitra doliolum Küster, 1839
Mitra dondani Cernohorsky, 1985
Mitra dovpeledi Turner, 1997
Mitra earlei Cernohorsky, 1977
Mitra edentula Swainson, 1823
Mitra edgari Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra effusa Broderip, 1836
Mitra eremitarum Röding, 1798
Mitra esperancensis Marrow, 2013
Mitra espinosai Sarasúa, 1978
Mitra fasciolaris Deshayes in Laborde & Linant, 1834
Mitra fastigium Reeve, 1845
Mitra ferruginea Lamarck, 1811
Mitra flavocingulata Lamy, 1938
Mitra fraga Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
Mitra fulgurita Reeve, 1844
Mitra fultoni E. A. Smith, 1892
Mitra fulvescens Broderip, 1836
Mitra fusiformis (Brocchi, 1814) †
Mitra fusioides Lea, 1833 †
Mitra gabonensis Biraghi, 1984
Mitra gausapata Reeve, 1845
Mitra geigeri (Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009)
Mitra gilbertsoni (J. Cate, 1968)
Mitra glabra Swainson, 1821
Mitra glaphyria Turner, 2001
Mitra gonatophora Sturany, 1903
Mitra goreensis Melvill, 1925
Mitra gourgueti Poppe, Salisbury & Tagaro, 2015
Mitra gracilefragum Turner, 2007
Mitra guttata Swainson, 1824
Mitra hansturneri Guillot de Suduiraut E. & Guillot de Suduiraut E., 2009
Mitra hayashii (Kira, 1959)
Mitra hectori (Hutton, 1905) †
Mitra heinickei Salisbury & Guillot de Suduiraut, 2003
Mitra hilli Cernohorsky, 1976
Mitra holkosa Li, Zhang & Li, 2005
Mitra honkeri Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra idae Melvill, 1893
Mitra imperialis Röding, 1798
Mitra inca d'Orbigny, 1841
Mitra incompta (Lightfoot, 1786)
Mitra inquinata Reeve, 1844
Mitra joostei Lussi, 2009
Mitra kantori Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra kilburni Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra labecula Herrmann & Dekkers, 2009
Mitra lacunosa Reeve, 1844
Mitra latruncularia Reeve, 1844
Mitra leforti Turner, 2007
Mitra lenhilli Petuch, 1988
Mitra lens (Wood, 1828)
Mitra leonardi Petuch, 1990
Mitra lienardi Sowerby II, 1874
Mitra litterata Lamarck, 1811
Mitra lorenzi Poppe & Tagaro, 2006
Mitra luctuosa A. Adams, 1853
Mitra lugubris Swainson, 1821
Mitra lussii Turner & Salisbury, 2007
Mitra maesta Reeve, 1845
Mitra magnifica Poppe & Tagaro, 2006
Mitra manuellae T. Cossignani & V. Cossignani, 2006
Mitra margaritatus Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra marmorea Turner, 2007
Mitra marrowi Turner, 2001
Mitra midwayensis Kosuge, 1979
Mitra mitra (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra multiplicata (Pease, 1865)
Mitra muricata (Broderip, 1836)
Mitra nadayaoi Bozzetti, 1997
Mitra nebulosa Broderip, 1836
Mitra nigra (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra nivea (Broderip, 1836)
Mitra nodulosa (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra nubila (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra oliverai Poppe, 2008
Mitra orientalis Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834
Mitra pallida Nowell-Usticke, 1959
Mitra papalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra paupercula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Mitra peculiaris Reeve, 1845
Mitra pele Cernohorsky, 1970
Mitra pellisserpentis Reeve, 1844
Mitra perdulca Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra peterclarksoni Marrow, 2013
Mitra pica (Dillwyn, 1817)
Mitra picta Reeve, 1844
Mitra poppei Guillot de Suduiraut, 2000
Mitra proscissa Reeve, 1844
Mitra pseudobovei T. Cossignani & V. Cossignani, 2005
Mitra pudica Pease, 1860
Mitra puncticulata Lamarck, 1811
Mitra punctostriata A. Adams, 1855
Mitra pyramis (Wood, 1828)
Mitra raphaeli Drivas & Jay, 1990
Mitra retusa Lamarck, 1811
Mitra rinaldii Turner, 1993
Mitra rosacea Reeve, 1845
Mitra roselineae Martin & Salisbury, 2013
Mitra rossiae Reeve, 1844
Mitra rubiginosa Reeve, 1844
Mitra rubritincta Reeve, 1844
Mitra rueppellii Reeve, 1844
Mitra rupicola Reeve, 1844
Mitra salva Turner, 2001
Mitra sanguinolenta Lamarck, 1811
Mitra sarinoae Poppe, 2008
Mitra sarmientoi Poppe, 2008
Mitra schepmani Salisbury & Guillot de Suduiraut, 2003
Mitra scutulata (Gmelin, 1791)
Mitra semiferruginea Reeve, 1845
Mitra semigranosa Martens, 1897
Mitra semperi Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra silviae Turner, 2007
Mitra slacksmithae Marrow, 2013
Mitra solanderi Reeve, 1844
Mitra solida Reeve, 1844
Mitra sophiae Crosse, 1862
Mitra sowerbyi d'Orbigny, 1852
Mitra sphoni Shasky & Campbell, 1964
Mitra stictica (Link, 1807)
Mitra strongae Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra structilis Herrmann & Salisbury, 2013
Mitra subflava (Kuroda & Habe, 1971)
Mitra subruppeli Finlay, 1927
Mitra suturata Reeve, 1845
Mitra swainsonii Broderip, 1836
Mitra tabanula Lamarck, 1811
Mitra tabida Herrmann & Salisbury, 2013
Mitra tagaroae Poppe, 2008
Mitra telescopium Reeve, 1844
Mitra terryni Poppe, 2008
Mitra testacea Broderip, 1836
Mitra thachi Turner, 2007
Mitra ticaonica Reeve, 1844
Mitra triplicata Martens, 1904
Mitra tristis Broderip, 1836
Mitra tuberosa Reeve, 1845
Mitra turgida Reeve, 1845
Mitra typha Reeve, 1845
Mitra ulala Garcia, 2011
Mitra ustulata Reeve, 1844
Mitra variabilis Reeve, 1844
Mitra vexillum Reeve, 1844
Mitra vultuosa Reeve, 1845
Mitra wareni Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra willani Poppe, Tagaro & Salisbury, 2009
Mitra yayanae Huang, 2011
Mitra zonata Marryat, 1819
Références taxinomiques
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Notes et références
↑ (en) Fedosov A., Puillandre N., Herrmann M., Kantor Yu., Oliverio M., Dgebuadze P., Modica M.V. & Bouchet P., « The collapse of Mitra : molecular systematics and morphology of the Mitridae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda) », Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol. 183, no 2, 2018 , p. 253-337 (DOI 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlx073 , lire en ligne ) .
↑ World Register of Marine Species , consulté le 5 octobre 2018
↑ World Register of Marine Species , consulté le 7 mai 2016