Copestylum haagei
Copestylum vesicularium
Copestylum es uno de los géneros más numerosos de sirfidos en las Américas .[ 2] Comprende más de 300 especies,[ 3] de las cuales solo cuatro se han encontrado fuera de las Américas, y probablemente han sido introducidas dentro de cactus.
Miden de 6 a 16 mm. Las antenas de este género y otros géneros relacionados tienen aristas plumosas. Las larvas se alimentan de material en descomposición como troncos de bananas o cactos podridos.
Lista de Especies
Esta es una lista de las 332 especies de Copestylum .[ 4] [ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
C. abdominale (Wiedemann , 1930)
C. abrupta (Curran , 1925)
C. acutifrons (Curran , 1939)
C. alberlena Marcos-Garcia & Perez-Banon, 2002
C. albertoi Marcos-Garcia & Rotheray, 2007
C. albifrons (Curran , 1939)
C. albitarse (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. alcedo (Curran , 1926)
C. alcedoides (Curran , 1939)
C. alchimista (Róndani , 1848)
C. ambrosettii (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. amethystinum (Bigot , 1875)
C. anastasia (Hull , 1945)
C. anna (Williston , 1887) (Anna's bromeliad fly)
C. apertum (Walker , 1860)
C. apicale (Loew , 1866)
C. apiciferum (Townsend , 1895)
C. apicula (Curran , 1939)
C. aricia (Curran , 1930)
C. astarte (Hull , 1950)
C. aster (Curran , 1939)
C. aureum (Fluke, 1951)
C. avidum (Osten Sacken , 1877) (yellow-spotted bromeliad fly)
C. azureum (Philippi , 1865)
C. azurinum (Hull , 1941)
C. barbara Hancock & Marcos-Garcia, 2007
C. barei (Curran , 1925) (violet bromeliad fly)
C. bassleri (Curran , 1939)
C. beatricea (Hull , 1950)
C. belinda (Hull , 1949)
C. belizensis Sedman, 1975
C. bellulum (Williston , 1891)
C. bequaerti Curran , 1930
C. bimaculatum (Sack , 1941)
C. binominatum (Goot, 1964)
C. bipunctatum (Hull , 1941)
C. bolivianum (Hine, 1914)
C. boqueronense Rotheray & Marcos-Garcia, 2007
C. bradleyi (Curran , 1925)
C. brazilianum (Hull , 1938)
C. breve (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. brevifacies (Curran , 1926)
C. brevivittatum (Curran , 1930)
C. bruneri (Curran , 1939)
C. brunneum (Thunberg, 1789)
C. brunnicolor (Hull , 1938)
C. brunnigaster (Hull , 1943)
C. bulbosum (Fluke, 1951)
C. caesariatum (Williston , 1891)
C. calochaetum (Hull , 1941)
C. camposi (Curran , 1939)
C. capensis (Schiner , 1868)
C. carlosii Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. caudatum Curran , 1927 (hairy-horned bromeliad fly)
C. chaetogaster (Hull , 1943)
C. chaetophorum (Williston , 1887)
C. chalybescens (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. chapadense (Curran , 1930)
C. cinctiventre (Curran , 1930)
C. circe (Curran , 1939)
C. circumdatum (Walker , 1857)
C. circumscriptum (Curran , 1939)
C. claripenne (Curran , 1925)
C. clarum (Hull , 1942)
C. cockerelli (Curran , 1927)
C. colombiense Thompson, 1976
C. compactum (Curran , 1925)
C. comstocki (Williston , 1887) (Comstock's bromeliad fly)
C. conabioi Marcos-Garcia & Rotheray, 2007
C. concinnum (Philippi , 1865)
C. conifacium (Hull , 1943)
C. contumax (Curran , 1939)
C. cordiae (Townsend , 1897)
C. correctum (Curran , 1927)
C. corumbense (Curran , 1930)
C. craverii (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. crepuscularium (Hull , 1942)
C. cruciatum (Hull , 1943)
C. cubomaculatum (Hull , 1937)
C. cupricolor (Hull , 1948)
C. curiosum (Curran , 1939)
C. currani (Fluke, 1951)
C. cyanescens (Macquart , 1842)
C. cyanoprora (Curran , 1939)
C. delila (Hull , 1950)
C. dichroicum (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. dimorphium (Curran , 1939)
C. discale (Curran , 1926)
C. dispar (Macquart , 1846)
C. dorsale (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. duida (Curran , 1930)
C. elizabethae Hancock & Rotheray, 2007
C. emeralda (Hull , 1944)
C. emilia (Curran , 1939)
C. escomeli (Curran , 1929)
C. eugenia (Williston , 1887)
C. exeugenia (Curran , 1953)
C. externum (Curran , 1939)
C. flavipenne (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. flavissimum (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. flaviventre (Macquart , 1846)
C. florella (Hull , 1944)
C. florida (Hull , 1941) (Florida bromeliad fly)
C. flukei (Curran , 1936)
C. fornax (Townsend , 1895)
C. fractum (Curran , 1926)
C. fraudulentum (Williston , 1891)
C. frauenfeldi (Schiner , 1868)
C. frontale (Sack , 1941)
C. fulvicorne (Bigot , 1883)
C. fulvolucens (Walker , 1852)
C. fulvonotatum (Bigot , 1875)
C. fumipenne (Sack , 1941)
C. fumosum (Hull , 1943)
C. furens (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. galantei Marcos-Garcia & Rotheray, 2007
C. gelenitae Marcos-Garcia & Rotheray, 2007
C. gertschi (Curran , 1939)
C. gibberum (Schiner , 1868)
C. gorgon (Hull , 1950)
C. granulatum (Hull , 1944)
C. guianicum (Hine, 1914)
C. haagii (Jaennicke , 1867) (Haag's bromeliad fly)
C. hambletoni (Fluke, 1951)
C. hirtipes (Macquart , 1850)
C. hispaniolae Thompson, 1981
C. horticole (Hull , 1943)
C. horvathi (Szilády , 1926)
C. hoya (Curran , 1947)
C. hyalinipenne (Hull , 1944)
C. hyalopterum (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. hydrofenestra (Hull , 1943)
C. hystrix (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. imitans (Curran , 1926)
C. impressum (Hull , 1949)
C. inconsistens (Curran , 1939)
C. infractum Thompson, 1981
C. inquisitor (Hull , 1943)
C. integrum (Walker , 1857)
C. intona (Curran , 1928)
C. isabellina (Williston , 1887) (Isabelle's bromeliad fly)
C. joei Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. johnsoni (Curran , 1925)
C. kahli (Hull , 1938)
C. lacticoeruleum (Hull , 1944)
C. lanei (Curran , 1936)
C. latevitatum (Curran , 1939)
C. latum (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. lentum Williston , 1887
C. limbipenne Williston , 1887
C. liriope (Hull , 1949)
C. longirostre (Macquart , 1846)
C. louisae Hancock & Rotheray, 2007
C. lucilia (Hull , 1950)
C. lugens (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. lumina (Hull , 1937)
C. lunuliferum (Hull , 1937)
C. macquarti (Curran , 1926)
C. macrocephalum (Giglio-tos, 1892)
C. macrorhinum (Bigot , 1875)
C. macula (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. maculoides (Curran , 1939)
C. mamorum Rotheray & Marcos-Garcia, 2007
C. marceli (Curran , 1939)
C. marginatum (Say , 1829)
C. megacephalum (Loew , 1863)
C. melleum (Jannicke, 1867)
C. meretricias (Williston , 1888)
C. metallorum (Walker , 1852)
C. mexicanum (Macquart , 1842) (Mexican cactus fly)
C. minimum (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. missionera (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. mocanum (Curran , 1936)
C. morpho (Curran , 1939)
C. musanum (Curran , 1930)
C. muscarium (Thomson , 1869)
C. musicanum (Curran , 1930)
C. mustoides (Curran , 1927)
C. nautlanum (Townsend , 1897)
C. neosplendens Thompson, 1976
C. neotropicum Thompson, 1976
C. nigriceps (Schiner , 1868)
C. nigrifacies (Bigot , 1875)
C. nigripes (Bigot , 1857)
C. nigropodum (Hull , 1949)
C. nigroviride (Hull , 1949)
C. nitidigaster (Hull , 1937)
C. notatum (Bigot , 1875)
C. obliquicorne (Curran , 1939)
C. obscurior (Curran , 1939)
C. obscuripenne (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. oestroides (Hull , 1943)
C. omochroma (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. opalescens (Townsend , 1901)
C. opalicolor (Hull , 1943)
C. opalina (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. opeostoma (Hull , 1949)
C. opinator (Williston , 1891)
C. ornatum (Williston , 1891)
C. osburni (Hull , 1942)
C. oscillans Hancock & Rotheray, 2007
C. otongaensis Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. pachecoi (Curran , 1939)
C. pallens (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. pallidithorax (Hull , 1941)
C. pallisteri (Curran , 1953)
C. palmyra (Hull , 1949)
C. panamense (Curran , 1930)
C. panamenum (Curran , 1939)
C. parana (Hull , 1942)
C. parina (Fluke, 1951)
C. parvum (Róndani , 1848)
C. pectorale (Róndani , 1863)
C. persimile (Williston , 1888)
C. pertinax (Hull , 1950)
C. peruvianum (Vimmer & Soukup, 1938)
C. pica (Schiner , 1868)
C. pictum (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. picturatum (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. pinkusi (Curran , 1938)
C. placivum (Hull , 1943)
C. plaumanni (Curran , 1939)
C. plorans (Róndani , 1848)
C. posticum (Say , 1829)
C. prasinus (Schiner , 1868)
C. prescutellare (Williston , 1888)
C. procteri (Curran , 1939)
C. profaupar Marinoni, 2004
C. pseudopallens Thompson, 1981
C. pseudotachina (Hull , 1936)
C. pubescens (Loew , 1861)
C. pulchripes (Bigot , 1875)
C. pulchrum (Williston , 1891)
C. punctiferum (Bigot , 1875)
C. punctigena (Hull , 1937)
C. purpurascens (Loew , 1869)
C. purpureum (Walker , 1849)
C. purpuriferum (Bigot , 1875)
C. pusillum (Macquart , 1842)
C. puyarum Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. quadratum (Williston , 1891)
C. rafaelanum (Townsend , 1897)
C. rectifacies Thompson, 1981
C. rectum (Wulp , 1882)
C. rhea (Hull , 1950)
C. robustum (Sack , 1941)
C. roraima (Curran , 1939)
C. rosa (Curran , 1939)
C. rospigliosii (Brethes , 1920)
C. rufitarse Thompson, 1976
C. rufoscutellare (Philippi , 1865)
C. rurale (Curran , 1939)
C. saphirinum (Bigot , 1883)
C. sappho (Hull , 1949)
C. satur (Osten Sacken , 1877) (spotted-wing bromeliad fly)
C. schwarzi Curran , 1935
C. scintillans (Hull , 1949)
C. scutellatum (Macquart , 1842)
C. selectum (Curran , 1939)
C. sexmaculatum (Palisot De Beauvois, 1819) (six-spotted bromeliad fly)
C. sica (Curran , 1953)
C. simile Giglio-Tos, 1892
C. smithae (Thompson, 1965)
C. soror (Bigot , 1883)
C. spectrale (Hull , 1942)
C. spinigerum (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. spinithorax (Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892)
C. splendens (Townsend , 1897)
C. squamigerum (Curran , 1925)
C. sternale (Curran , 1930)
C. stigmatum (Hull , 1949)
C. subcoeruleum (Róndani , 1863)
C. submetallicum (Róndani , 1848)
C. subrostratum (Róndani , 1848)
C. sultzi (Curran , 1939)
C. tacanense Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. tamaulipanum (Townsend , 1898)
C. tapanti Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. tapia Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. tatei (Curran , 1930)
C. teffera (Curran , 1939)
C. tibiale (Macquart , 1846)
C. tricinctum (Bigot , 1875)
C. trifascium (Walker , 1857)
C. tripunctatum (Hull , 1949)
C. trituberculatum Thompson, 1976
C. triunfense Hancock, 2007
C. trivittatum Thompson, 1988
C. tumicephalum (Hull , 1943)
C. tympanitis (Fabricius , 1805)
C. ulrica (Hull , 1950)
C. umamas Hancock & Rotheray, 2007
C. unicolor (Curran , 1925)
C. unilectum (Walker , 1860)
C. vacuum (Fabricius , 1775)
C. vagum (Wiedemann , 1830)
C. valeria (Hull , 1944)
C. vampyrum (Hull , 1942)
C. varians (Bigot , 1875)
C. varichaetum (Curran , 1925)
C. variegatum (Bigot , 1875)
C. ventana (Fluke, 1951)
C. vera (Hull , 1942)
C. verdigaster (Hull , 1943)
C. vesicularium (Curran , 1947) (irridescent bromeliad fly)
C. vicinum (Bigot , 1883)
C. victoria (Williston , 1887) (Victoria's bromeliad fly)
C. vierecki (Curran , 1925)
C. villarica (Fluke, 1951)
C. viola (Hull , 1944)
C. violaceum (Say , 1829) (purple bromeliad fly)
C. virescens (Williston , 1891)
C. viridana (Townsend , 1897)
C. viride (Williston , 1888)
C. viridigaster (Hull , 1943)
C. viridula (Walker , 1860)
C. vitifacium (Hull , 1943)
C. vitrea (Hull , 1949)
C. vitripenne (Curran , 1930)
C. vittatum Thompson, 1976 (striped bromeliad fly)
C. vittifacies (Hull , 1943)
C. volcanorum Hancock & Rotheray, 2007
C. volucelloides (Bigot , 1884)
C. volucre (Giglio-Tos, 1892)
C. vulcan (Hull , 1942)
C. vulta (Fluke, 1951)
C. willinki (Fluke, 1951)
C. wulpi (Goot, 1964)
C. xalapensis Rotheray & Marcos-Garcia, 2007
C. xipe (Hull , 1942)
C. yowoi Rotheray & Hancock, 2007
C. yura (Curran , 1930)
Referencias