William McCance

William McCance (self-portrait 1916)

William McCance (1894–1970) was a Scottish artist, and was second Controller of the Gregynog Press in Powys, mid-Wales.

Biography

Born on 6 August 1894 in Cambuslang, Scotland, William McCance was the seventh of eight children. After attending Hamilton Academy, McCance entered Glasgow School of Art, studying there 1911–15 and subsequently undertaking a teacher-training course at Glasgow's Kennedy Street school.

A conscientious objector in World War I, McCance was imprisoned.

After discharge from prison in 1919, McCance and his illustrator/engraver wife, Agnes Miller Parker (1895–1980, married 1918), moved to London, where McCance was employed as a teacher and art critic, writing for The Spectator, the News Chronicle and Picture Post.[1] McCance's paintings in the 1920s were unusual in that he was one of the few Scottish artists who embraced the cubist, abstract and machine-inspired arts movements that spread across Europe following the First World War.[2][3] He was a friend of Hugh MacDiarmid and one of the artists associated with the Scottish Renaissance movement.[4]

In the 1930s McCance took the post of second Controller of the famous Gregynog Press, Wales,[5] founded in 1922. In 1943 he succeeded Robert Gibbings as lecturer in typography and book design at the University of Reading.[4] On his retirement, a comprehensive exhibition of his work was mounted at the Reading Museum and Art Gallery.[1] William McCance died in Ayrshire on 19 November 1970, aged 76.

A collection of his paintings is held in the National Galleries of Scotland and Dundee Art Gallery, and in 1975 a retrospective exhibition of his work was shown at Dundee, Glasgow and Edinburgh.[6][7]

Further reading

  • MacDiarmid, Hugh, "The Art of William McCance"', in Thomson, David Cleghorn (ed.), Saltire Review, Vol. 6, No. 22, Autumn 1960, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, pp. 24 – 27
  • Elliott, Patrick, "William McCance 1894 - 1970", in Strang, Alice (ed.) (2017), A New Era: Scottish Modern Art 1900 - 1950, National Galleries of Scotland, pp. 86 – 89, ISBN 978-1911054-16-0

References

  1. ^ a b MacDiarmid, Hugh, "The Art of William McCance", in Thomson, David Cleghorn (ed.), Saltire Review, Vol. 6, No. 22, Autumn 1960, The Saltire Society, Edinburgh, p. 24
  2. ^ The Herald newspaper, Glasgow, article Artist of the Machine Age – William McCance 27 May 1995. Retrieved 2011-06-20
  3. ^ Neil M. Gunn: Selected Letters, Editor J. B. Pick. Polygon, 1987. Page 14, bio on correspondent William McCance. Retrieved 2011-06-20
  4. ^ a b Elliott, Patrick, "William McCance 1894 - 1970", in Strang, Alice (ed.) (2017), A New Era: Scottish Modern Art 1900 - 1950, National Galleries of Scotland, pp. 86 - 89, ISBN 9-781911-054160
  5. ^ National Museums of Wales. Feature, the Gregynog Press Archived 16 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2011-06-20
  6. ^ Gazetteer, famous people. William McCance Archived 3 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2011-06-20
  7. ^ National Galleries of Scotland. Paintings by William McCance Archived 21 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2011-06-20
  • [1] Glasgow School of Art
  • [2] The Gregynog Press, Wales