African American women's organization
Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship, Inc. (SΦ S ) is an African American non-profit social fellowship for female students, as opposed to a traditional Greek-lettered sorority. It was founded in 1969 at Winston Salem State University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina . It has more than fifty undergraduate and graduate chapters across the United States, mostly affiliated with historical Black colleges and universities .
History
Swing Phi Swing was founded at Winston Salem State University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina on April 4, 1969, the first anniversary of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] Its founders were twelve African-American women, helped by the brothers of Groove Phi Groove .[ 4]
The twelve founders were:[ 2]
Jeanette Butler
Anita Chase (Watson)
Beverly Dorn (Steele)
Finesia Dunovant (Walker)
Jane Harris (Madison)
Rosiland Marshall (Tandy)
Marilyn Reid (Hill)
Patricia Story (Edwards)
Ellen Tomlinson (Carter)
Brenda Travers (Satterfield)
Lorraine Watkins (Phillips)
Talma Woods (Brayboy)
The founders wanted to challenge the traditional Black Greek-lettered organizations by creating a fellowship of women committed to community service , promoting and achieving academic excellence, and strengthening community involvement and engagement through culturally conscious events and activities.[ 4] Thus, their group was an alternative to sororities and actively criticized the missions and programming of Black Greek letter organizations.[ 5] [ 6] Swing Phi Swing was incorporated in North Carolina in February 1971.[ 7]
During the 1970s, Swing Phi Swing's membership grew as Black college women across the South, the Midwest and the East Coast heard of an afro-centric organization; the organization and its members were more political and were "invested in Afrocentricity and Black Power".[ 8] [ 6] IChapters were started at prominent historically Black colleges and universities such as Hampton University (Hampton Institute), Morgan State University , Tuskegee University , Wilberforce University , Shaw University and North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University .[ 9]
Swing Phi Swing grew so quickly that it was difficult to keep up with processing new memberships.[ 5] In 1982, the society decided to discontinue intact of undergraduate members so that it could focus on establishing the group at the national level.[ 10] [ 5] In addition, the new collegiate members were close in age to the founders and "did not show deference to their elders".[ 8] In the spring 1992, new members were admitted at Pennsylvania State University and the University of Pennsylvania , marking the return of undergraduate chapters.[ 10] [ 5] By the end of 1999, Swing Phi Swing had 5,000 members. nationwide.[ 11] In 2008, it had 20,000 members.[ 8]
On April 4, 2019, Swing Phi Swing celebrated their 50th anniversary in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.[ 12] [ 13] [ 14] Ten of the surviving founders attended the convention and were present to dedicate a momunent to the organization on the campus of Winston-Salem State University.[ 13] [ 14] [ 15] Swing Phi Swing also made a $25,000 donation to the university for a scholarship fund.[ 13] [ 16]
Swing has chartered over fifty graduate and undergraduate chapters throughout the United States.[ 13] [ 17] [ 2] [ 8] As of 2016, it has over 10,000 members.[ 2] It is the sister organization of Groove Phi Grove.[ 1] [ 8]
Symbols
Swing Phi Swing is an acronym for Sisters With Interest Never Gone (Swing), Promoting Higher Intelligence (Phi), and Supporting Women In Need of Growth (Swing).[ 18] [ 19] [ 13] [ 8]
Swing Phi Swing's motto is "Perseverance by Virtue".[ 19] Its colors are white and black.[ 19] Its members are called the Swings.[ 20]
Activities
Swing Phi Swing is focused on community service.[ 8] Its national initiatives include African American health, Global Outreach & Optimism in the Diaspora, mentoring, and Supplies for Success which provides resources to students and teachers.[ 21] [ 22]
Governance
The National Organization of Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship is managed and operated by a Board of Directors and Executive Officers, consisting of a national president, vice president, graduate affairs officer, undergraduate affairs officer, historian, media affairs and public relations, corresponding secretary, recording secretary, parliamentarian, and undergraduate representation.[ 23] [ 24] Its national office is located in Dearborn, Michigan.[ 25]
Chapters
Undergraduate chapters
Following are the undergraduate chapters of Swing Phi Swing, with active chapters indicated in bold and inactive chapters in italics .[ 9]
Chapter
Charter date and range
Institution
Location
Status
References
Groove
April 4, 1969
Winston-Salem State University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Inactive
Abeo Neema
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Inacitve
Aggie
North Carolina A&T State University
Greensboro, North Carolina
Inactive
Ainka Makeda Marali Moliehi
Pennsylvania State University
State College, Pennsylvania
Inactive
As-Aslum
Wilberforce University
Wilberforce, Ohio
Inactive
Andile Engara
University of North Carolina at Greensboro
Greensboro, North Carolina
Inactive
Awon Egbe Obirin Otito
Grambling State University
Grambling, Louisiana
Inactive
Ebony
Benedict College
Columbia , South Carolina
Inactive
South Carolina State University
Orangeburg, South Carolina
Endesha Baraka Eagle
Coppin State University
Baltimore, Maryland
Inactive
Gendaga Bimbisha Tabu
Lincoln University
Lincoln University , Lower Oxford Township , Pennsylvania
Active
Golden
Johnson C. Smith University
Charlotte, North Carolina
Inactive
[ 26] [ 27]
Harambee II
January 15, 1974
Clark Atlanta University
Atlanta, Georgia
Inactive
[ 28]
Spelman College
Kwanzaa
Texas Southern University
Houston, Texas
Inactive
Maatkare Hatshepsut Bulldog
Bowie State University
Bowie, Maryland
Inactive
Maisha New Birth
University of Maryland Eastern Shore
Princess Anne, Maryland
Active
[ 29]
Maraabe
Drexel University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Inactive
Rosemont College
Rosemont, Pennsylvania
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Marali Nubia Bear
Morgan State University
Baltimore, Maryland
Active
[ 30]
Towson University
Towson, Maryland
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
Catonsville, Maryland
Masika Ghayda Niara
College of New Rochelle
New Rochelle, New York
Inactive
Matumaini Ya Baadaye
Buffalo State Univeristy
Buffalo, New York
Active
Muntu
Shaw University
Raleigh, North Carolina
Active
Nandi
Rutgers University
Inactive
Nakawa Warriors
Eastern Michigan University
Ypsilanti, Michigan
Inactive
Ndada Amuka Kwa Pindua
Adelphi University
Garden City, New York
Inactive
[ 31]
Ndada Vumilia Daima Inuka
Mercy University
Dobbs Ferry, New York
Active
[ 17]
Ndada Weuse Panda
Bloomfield College
Bloomfield, New Jersey
Active
Kean University
Montclair State University
Montclair, New Jersey
Nehanda Bison
Howard University
Washington, D.C.
Inactive
[ 32]
Nguvu Katika Mwanzo Mpya
Loyola University New Orleans
New Orleans, Louisiana
Active
Nyawela Chic Wolverine
Cheyney University of Pennsylvania
Cheyney, Pennsylvania
Active
Nkijha
St. Augustine's University
Raleigh, North Carolina
Inactive
Odu Ifa
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia
Inactive
Orita
Prairie View A&M University
Prairie View, Texas
Inactive
[ 33]
Osei Fola Simba
Syracuse University
Syracuse, New York
Active
SOBU
North Carolina Central University
Durham, North Carolina
Inactive
Spartan
Norfolk State University
Norfolk, Virginia
Inactive
Subira Chemwuapu
Johnson & Wales University
Providence, Rhode Island
Active
SUNY
University at Albany, SUNY
Albany, New York
Inactive
Siyanda
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina
Inactive
Umoja
Livingstone College
Salisbury, North Carolina
Inactive
Upenda
Hampton University
Hampton, Virginia
Inactive
Viking
Elizabeth City State University
Elizabeth City, North Carolina
Inactive
Wantu
Virginia State University
Ettrick, Virginia
Inactive
Graduate chapters
Following are the graduate chapters of Swing Phi Swing, with active chapters indicated in bold and inactive chapters in italics .[ 9]
Chapter
Charter date and range
Location
Status
References
Ajeya
Central New Jersey
Active
Anan Tendaji
Ypsilanti, Michigan
Active
Ashanti Zuri
Atlanta, Georgia
Inactive
Atlanta
1983
Atlanta, Georgia
Active
[ 28]
Boston
Boston, Massachusetts
Inactive
Central Carolina
Durham, North Carolina
Active
[ 34]
Raleigh, North Carolina
Charlotte
Charlotte, North Carolina
Active
[ 35] [ 11]
Dada Rafiki Tri-County
Pennsylvania
Active
DC Metro
Washington, D.C.
Active
Detroit
Detroit, Michigan
Active
DFW
Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas
Inactive
Garden State
Northern New Jersey
Active
[ 22]
Greater New York & Connecticut
Connecticut
Active
New York
Hampton Roads
Hampton Roads, Virginia
Inactive
Haraambe Nssa
Fayetteville, North Carolina
Active
Houston
Houston, Texas
Active
Imani Kuumba
March 5, 2011
New Jersey
Active
[ 36] [ a]
Kemet PA
Pennsylvania
Active
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California
Active
[ 37]
Mid South
Memphis, Tennessee
Inactive
New Jersey Zuri Obinrin Abike Aye'
New Jersey
Active
Nia Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland
Active
Niara Atanipenda
Greensboro, North Carolina
Active
High Point, North Carolina
Okimma Delaware
Delaware
Active
Paidamoyo Potomac
Maryland
Active
Virginia
Washington, D.C.
Palmetto
Charleston, South Carolina
Active
Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Active
Portland
Portland, Oregon
Active
[ 38]
Raleigh
Raleigh, North Carolina
Active
[ 5]
Richmond
Richmond, Virginia
Inactive
Rukiya Busara Piedmont Triad
Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Active
Sankofa
Las Vegas, Nevada
Active
SC Nkiruka
South Carolina
Active
Siku Mpya Sunshine State
Florida
Active
Tri-State
Connecticut
Active
New Jersey
New York
Notes
^ Imani means "faith" and Kuumba means "Creativity".
References
^ a b "Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship Incorporated" . Groove Phi Groove Social Fellowship Incorporated . 2016-01-23. Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b c d Chandler, D. L. (2016-04-04). "Little Known Black History Fact: Swing Phi Swing" . Black America Web . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Kimbrough, Walter M. (2023-09-12). Black Greek 101: The Culture, Customs, and Challenges of Black Fraternities and Soroities . Rowman & Littlefield. p. 100. ISBN 978-1-4930-8198-1 – via Google Books.
^ a b "Herstory" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b c d e Russell-Meadows, Tammy; Phillips-Hunter, Audrey (2001-01-02). "Women SWING into Fellowship" . The News and Observer . Raleigh, North Carolina. p. 12. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ a b Carey, Miya; Fuentes, Marisa J.; White, Deborah Gray (2021-05-20). Scarlet and Black, Volume Three: Making Black Lives Matter at Rutgers, 1945-2020 . Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-1-9788-2733-2 .
^ "Incorporations" . Winston-Salem Journal . 1971-02-28. p. 60. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ a b c d e f g Parks, Gregory S. (2008-06-13). Black Greek-letter Organizations in the Twenty-First Century: Our Fight Has Just Begun . University Press of Kentucky. pp. 221– 222. ISBN 978-0-8131-7295-8 – via Google Books.
^ a b c "Chapters" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b "National History" . Atlanta Graduate Chapter Swing Phi Swing . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b Hankins, La Toya (1999-11-18). "Social Fellowship in Swing" . The Charlotte Post . p. 22. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Swing Phi Swing Celebrates 50 Years" . WFMY News 2 . 2019-03-31. Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b c d e Davis, Jay (April 1, 2019). "Sisterhood: Swing Phi Swing celebrates 50 years at WSSU" . Winston-Salem State University . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b Drabble, Jenny (2019-03-29). "12 founders of Swing Phi Swing return to organization's birthplace, Winston-Salem State, for monument unveiling" . Winston-Salem Journal . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Love, Brea (2019-03-26). "WSSU celebrates 50 years of Swing Phi Swing" . WXII . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Floyd, Chelsea (March 30, 2019). "WSSU's Swing Phi Swing Celebrates 50th Anniversary" . Spectrum News 1 . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b Raczek, Weronika (April 21, 2016). "Meet Groove Phi Groove, Swing Phi Swing: Mercy's Newest Organizations" . The Impact . Mercy College. Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "About Us" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b c "Herstory" . Imani Kuumba NJ Grad . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Kimbrough, Walter M. (2023-09-12). Black Greek 101: The Culture, Customs, and Challenges of Black Fraternities and Soroities . Rowman & Littlefield. p. 193. ISBN 978-1-4930-8198-1 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "National Initiatives" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ a b Friedman, Alexi (2006-08-24). "Kids Get the Essentials for Schools" . The Star-Ledger . Newark, New Jersey. pp. 35 , 36 . Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspaers.com.
^ "Board of Directors" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "Executive Officers" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "Contact" . Swing Phi Swing SFI . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Ross, Vivian (1972-01-26). "Students 'Involved' by Soliciting Funds" . The Charlotte Observer . p. 9. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "So What If It's Not Exactly Greek" . The Charlotte Observer . 1973-05-20. p. 65. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ a b "About Us" . Atlanta Graduate Chapter Swing Phi Swing . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "UMES Appoints Rivera as Greek Life Coordinator" . The Daily Times . Salisbury, Maryland. 2014-08-31. pp. A10. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Swing Phi Swing Social Fellowship Incorporated" . Morgan State University . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "Swing Phi Swing S.F.I Informational - February 10, 2022 @ 6:00pm - 7:00pm" . Adelphi University . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ Thompson, Vernon C. (November 16, 1978). "Howard's Greek Clubs Offer Social Life to Commuter Students" . The Washington Post . Retrieved December 12, 2024 .
^ Prairie View A&M University. (1976). Coronation of Miss Prairie View November 4, 1976 . Retrieved from Prairie VIew A&M University Digital Commons.
^ "School" . Rocky Mount Telegram . 2008-08-09. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Sophia Feaster Crowned 'Miss Ebony Pearl' " . The Charlotte Post . 1982-12-16. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-12-12 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Mission Statement" . Imani Kuumba NJ Grad . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "Welcome to Swing Phi Swing-LA Grad Chapter's Fundraising Page" . Leukemia & Lymphoma Society | Light the Night . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
^ "Welcome to Portland Graduate Chapter Of SWING PHI SWING Social Fellowship Incorporated's Fundraising Page" . Leukemia & Lymphoma Society | Light the Night . Retrieved 2024-12-12 .
External links