Suzi Gablik (September 26, 1934 – May 7, 2022) was an American visual artist, author, art critic, and professor of art history and art criticism.[1] She lived in Blacksburg, Virginia.[2][3]
Early life and education
Gablik was born in New York City on September 26, 1934.[4][5] Her interest in art was piqued after visiting museums in her hometown with her father during her childhood.[4] In 1951, after a summer studying at Black Mountain College, she entered Hunter College where she studied with Robert Motherwell. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1955.[4][6]
As a graduation gift from her parents, she travelled to Europe, but on her return she fell out with her parents over a love affair and had to rely on her own resources. Dollie Chareau, the widow of Pierre Chareau, let her stay in Chareau's studio, and she began working for George Wittenborn [de], a dealer in art books and small-press publisher as a clerk at Wittenborn's bookstore and assistant with his publishing. This was the beginning of her work in art publishing and art history.[7]
Gablik's first book was Pop Art Redefined, co-authored with art critic John Russell.[8][13] Her other books include: Progress in Art (1977),[14]Has Modernism Failed? (1982),[15]The Reenchantment of Art (1992),[16]Conversations Before the End of Time (1995),[17]Living the Magical Life: An Oracular Adventure (2002),[18] and Magritte (1970),[19] about the Belgian surrealistRené Magritte, written while living with the Magrittes.[20]
Gablik's The Reenchantment of Art announced her disenchantment with "the compulsive and oppressive consumeristic framework in which we do our work," and argued that a re-connection to the primordial and to ritual might allow "for a return of soul."[21][22] Instead of traditional forms of religion, however, Gablik sought out contemporary art that she believed broke out of the Western framework, championing the work of artists such as Frank Gohlke, Gilah Yelin Hirsch, Nancy Holt, Dominique Mazeaud, Fern Shaffer and Otello Anderson, Starhawk, James Turrell, and Mierle Laderman Ukeles, in the book and in subsequent critical writing.[23]
In addition to her critical articles, Gablik conducted interviews with other artists, art critics or philosophers, such as Richard Shusterman.[24][25] She also wrote essays for exhibition catalogues of shows that she has curated.[26]
Gablik was in a brief relationship with Harry Torczyner [fr] after her graduation.[7][4] She died on May 7, 2022, at her home in Blacksburg, Virginia. She was 87, and suffered from a long unspecified illness prior to her death.[4][32]
Awards and honors
In 2003, Gablik was awarded a National Lifetime Achievement Award for outstanding achievement in the visual arts by the Women's Caucus for Art.[33]
Pariser, David (Spring 1983). "The pitfalls of progress: A review and discussion of Gablik's Progress in Art". Visual Arts Research. 9 (1): 41–54. JSTOR20715533.
Willmott, Elizabeth (January 1977). "Review". The Structurist. 17: 125. ProQuest1297886011.
Wiseman, Mary Bittner (1986). "Review of The Originality of the Avant-Garde and Other Modernist Myths, ; Has Modernism Failed?". Journal of Aesthetic Education. 20 (3): 122–127. doi:10.2307/3332444. ISSN0021-8510. JSTOR3332444.
^"Annotated List of Recent Books". Interdisciplinary Studies in Literature and Environment. 10 (2): 299–308. July 2003. doi:10.1093/isle/10.2.299. JSTOR44086217.
^Dutton, Flora (1971). "Review of Magritte". The Burlington Magazine. 113 (823): 616–619. ISSN0007-6287. JSTOR876774.