Subtribe of flowering plants
Strumariinae is one of four subtribes within the tribe Amaryllideae (subfamily Amaryllidoideae , family Amaryllidaceae ), found in southern Africa.
Description
Crossyne guttata The leaves are often prostrate (on the ground). The flowers may be zygomorphic or actinomorphic, and may or may not have a perigone tube . The stamens are connate (fused) into a tube at their proximal end. However Strumaria has one whorl of the stamens fused to the style . The fruit is dehiscent with seeds that have a well-developed integument that is chlorophyllous with a stomatose testa .
Taxonomy
Phylogeny
Strumariinae are placed within Amaryllideae as follow:
These are phylogenetically related as follows:
Subdivision
Strumariinae consists of six genera, related as follows, with number of species in each genus in (parentheses):
References
^ Bot. Jahrb. 107: 18. 1985 emend Meerow & Snijman, 2001
Bibliography
Müller-Doblies, U. ; Müller-Doblies, D. (1996). "Tribes and subtribes and some species combinations in Amaryllidaceae J St Hil R Dahlgren & al. 1985". Feddes Repertorium . 107 (5–6): S.c.1–S.c.9.Meerow, Alan W. ; Snijman, Deirdre A. (December 2001). "Phylogeny of Amaryllidaceae Tribe Amaryllideae Based on nrDNA ITS Sequences and Morphology". American Journal of Botany 88 (12): 2321–2330. doi :10.2307/3558392 . JSTOR 3558392 . PMID 21669663 .Snijman, D. A. and H. P. Linder. 1996. Phylogenetic relationships, seed characters, and dispersal system evolution in Amaryllideae (Amaryllidaceae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 83: 362-386
Vigneron, Pascal (2008). "Amaryllidaceae" . Amaryllidaceae.org (in French). Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2014 . "Amaryllidaceae: A taxonomic tool for the Amaryllidaceae of the world" . eMonocot . Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-02-26 .Katja Weiehhardt-Kulessa, Thomas Bórner, Jiirgen Sehmitz, Ute Müller-Doblies, and Dietrich Müller-Doblies. 2000. Controversial taxonomy of Strumariinae (Amaryllidaceae) investigated by nuclear rDNA (ITS) sequences. 1. Hessea, Namaquanula, Kamiesbergia , and Dewinterella . Plant Syst. Evol. 223:1-13 (2000) [permanent dead link ]
External links
