Ethnicity and the determinants of cardiovascular disease among South Asians, Chinese, and European Canadians (2005)
Academic work
Institutions
McMaster University
Sonia Savitri AnandFCAHS (born 1968) is a Canadian vascular medicine specialist. She previously held the Eli Lilly Canada - May Cohen Chair in Women's Health and currently holds the Michael DeGroote Heart and Stroke Chair in Population Health and Epidemiology at McMaster University.
Early life and education
Anand was born in 1968[1] to Indian immigrant parents in Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada.[2] Her parents were both physicians; her mother Saroj D. Ram [3] was an anesthesiologist and a poet,[4][5][6] and her father S.V. (Andy) Anand was a general surgeon and artist.[7][8] Her father was from Tamil Nadu and her mother was from Punjab. Her grandfather was V.A. Sundaram, an activist in the Indian Independence movement, and an associate of Mahatma Gandhi, a confidant of Madan Mohan Malaviya.[9] She has two older sisters, Gita Anand who is an employment lawyer in Toronto, and Anita Anand, who is a lawyer and politician.[10] Anand received her medical degree from McMaster University in 1992 and completed her training and fellowship in internal medicine at the same institution.[11]
Career
Following her fellowship, Anand completed additional training in thrombosis at McMaster and spent a year at the Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston completing a vascular medicine fellowship under the supervision of Dr. Mark Creager.[12] Concurrent with this clinical training Dr. Anand completed her master's degree and PhD in Health Research Methodology under the supervision of Dr. Salim Yusuf.[13]
Anand joined the faculty at McMaster University in 1998.[11] Shortly thereafter, she was promoted to the rank of associate professor in the McMaster University Medical School and named the Eli Lilly Canada - May Cohen Chair in Women's Health. While serving in these roles, she also directed the vascular medicine clinic at Hamilton Health Sciences. Anand became full professor at McMaster in 2008. As a result of her research, Anand established the CIHR- funded CARdiovascular INvestigations in Gender (CARING) network focused on Sex and Gender Determinants of Acute Coronary Syndromes and the Metabolic Syndrome from 2004-2012.[14][15][16] In 2011, Anand was the recipient of a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Ethnic Diversity and Cardiovascular Disease to fund her research on high risk populations such as South Asians and Indigenous peoples in Canada.[17]
As a Canada Research Chair, Anand was also appointed director of the Chanchlani Research Centre which aimed to "understand the causes and consequences of common diseases that afflict ethnic populations, women and the socially disadvantaged."[18] Anand was re-appointed as a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in 2017.[19] Following her re-appointment, Anand was also named the inaugural Associate Chair, Equity, and Diversity for McMaster's Department of Medicine.[20] In 2019, Anand was elected a Fellow of the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences.[21] She was also the recipient of the 2020 Lifetime Achievement Award from the South Asian Health Foundation.[22] In 2022, Anand was named a Fellow in the Royal Society of Canada's Academy of Science (FRSC).[23][24] In 2023 Dr. Anand became the inaugural president of the Canadian Society of Vascular Medicine, and was appointed as Associate Vice-President of Global Health at McMaster University.[25]
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Anand became the principal investigator of the COVID CommUNITY-South Asian and COVID CommUNITY-First Nations study which collected, analyzed, and reported data relating to COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness and safety.[26]
Personal life
Anand and her husband, a family physician, have three children together.[2]
^McGorrian, C.; Yusuf, S.; Islam, S.; Jung, H.; Rangarajan, S.; Avezum, A.; Prabhakaran, D.; Almahmeed, W.; Rumboldt, Z.; Budaj, A.; Dans, A. L.; Gerstein, H. C.; Teo, K.; Anand, S. S. (2010-12-22). "Estimating modifiable coronary heart disease risk in multiple regions of the world: the INTERHEART Modifiable Risk Score". European Heart Journal. 32 (5): 581–589. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq448. ISSN0195-668X. PMID21177699.
^de Koning, L.; Merchant, A. T.; Pogue, J.; Anand, S. S. (2007-03-23). "Waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio as predictors of cardiovascular events: meta-regression analysis of prospective studies". European Heart Journal. 28 (7): 850–856. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehm026. ISSN0195-668X. PMID17403720.
^Anand, Sonia S.; Xie, Chang Chun; Mehta, Shamir; Franzosi, Maria Grazia; Joyner, Campbell; Chrolavicius, Susan; Fox, Keith A.A.; Yusuf, Salim (November 2005). "Differences in the Management and Prognosis of Women and Men Who Suffer From Acute Coronary Syndromes". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 46 (10): 1845–1851. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.091. ISSN0735-1097. PMID16286169.
