Secale montanum

Secale montanum
Secale montanum at the Botanical Garden Munich-Nymphenburg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Pooideae
Genus: Secale
Species:
S. montanum
Binomial name
Secale montanum
Synonyms[2]
List
    • Frumentum secale E.H.L.Krause
    • Secale chaldicum Fed.
    • Secale dalmaticum Vis.
    • Secale kuprijanovii Grossh.
    • Secale kuprijanovii subsp. ciscaucasicum N.R.Ivanov & Yakovlev
    • Secale kuprijanovii subsp. transcaucasicum N.R.Ivanov & Yakovlev
    • Secale montanum subsp. chaldicum (Fed.) Tzvelev
    • Secale montanum subsp. kuprijanovii (Grossh.) Tzvelev
    • Secale strictum (C.Presl) C.Presl
    • Secale strictum subsp. chaldicum (Fed.) H.Scholz
    • Secale strictum subsp. kuprijanovii (Grossh.) K.Hammer

Secale montanum, wild perennial rye, is a species in the rye genus Secale native to the Mediterranean, the Middle East, the Caucasus region, and eastwards through Iran to Pakistan.[2] It is a short-lived, self-fertile perennial. It is thought to be the ultimate parent of domesticated rye (Secale cereale), and crosses with S. cereale have had some success in creating fodder cultivars.[3][4] Some authorities consider the synonym Secale strictum C.Presl. to have priority.[5]

References

  1. ^ Index Seminum (Boccadifalco) 1825: 11 (1825)
  2. ^ a b "Secale montanum Guss". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2020.
  3. ^ Akgün, İlknur (2016). "Comparing Some Cytological and Morphological Characters of Diploid and Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale montanum Guss.)" (PDF). Lucrari Stiintifice-seria Agronomie. 59 (2): 141–146. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  4. ^ Stutz, H. C. (1957). "A Cytogenetic Analysis of the Hybrid Secale cereale L. × Secale montanum Guss. and its Progeny". Genetics. 42 (3): 199–221. doi:10.1093/genetics/42.3.199. PMC 1209825. PMID 17247691.
  5. ^ "Secale strictum (C.Presl) C.Presl". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2020.