SS St. Cergue

Model of the Swiss cargo ship SS St. Cergue with her war markings during the Second World War, on display at the Swiss Museum of Transport.
History
United Kingdom
Name	Felldene[1]
Owner	Felldene Shipping Co. Ltd. (Dene Shipmanagement Co. Ltd.), London [1]
Yard number	1074[1]
Launched	13 February 1937[1]
Completed	March 1937[1]
History
Switzerland
Name	St. Cergue[1]
Namesake	Saint-Cergue
Owner	Demaurex & Pasche (Andre et Cie.), Panama (1939) Suisse-Atlantique Soc. de Nav. Maritime, Basel (1941)[1]
Acquired	1939[1]
History
Germany
Name	Claus Bischoff[1]
Owner	Claus Bischof, R. Bornhofen & H. Bischoff, Hamburg (1951) Heinr. Bischoff Schiff. u. Hafenbetr. GmbH, Hamburg (1956) Heinrich Bischiff Reederei, Hamburg (1959)[1]
Acquired	1951[1]
Fate	Broken up, 18 June 1962[1]
General characteristics
Type	Cargo ship
Tonnage	4260 [1]
Length	385.5 ft (117.50 m)[1]
Beam	53.2 ft 3 in (16.29 m)[1]
Propulsion	Triple-expansion Compound engine, 289 HP[2]
Speed	9 knots[2]

SS St. Cergue was a Swiss cargo ship, originally the British merchant ship Felldene. She served in the Merchant Marine of Switzerland during the Second World War, notably rescuing survivors of several ships sunk by submarines.

Career

Construction and early career

Second World War

In June 1941, she gave passage from Schiedam to New York City to the Dutch Resistance fighters Peter Tazelaar, Bram van der Stok and Erik Hazelhoff Roelfzema.

On 6 April 1942, St. Cergue rescued the crew of the Norwegian tanker Koll, sunk by U-571.[3][4]

On 26 June 1942, St. Cergue rescued the crew of the Dutch liner Jagersfontein, sunk by U-107.[5]

On 25 March 1943, St. Cergue rescued survivors of the Swedish cargo Industria, sunk by U-518.[6]

In late September 1943, St. Cergue rescued the Portuguese steamer Mello, victim of an accidental fire, and managed to tow her to Recife.[2]

The 1977 film Soldier of Orange features St. Cergue, played by the French tanker Esso Port Jérôme, modified for the occasion.[2]

Notes and references

References

1. WILLIAM GRAY & COMPANY LTD., WEST HARTLEPOOL, teesbuiltships.co.uk
2. ST. CERGUE History, swiss-ships.ch
3. "M/T Koll". Warsailors. Retrieved 25 January 2012.
4. "Koll". Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
5. "Jagersfontein". Uboat. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
6. "Industria". Uboat. Retrieved 3 April 2012.

Sources