Raorchestes anili

Raorchestes anili
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Raorchestes
Species:
R. anili
Binomial name
Raorchestes anili
(Biju & Bossuyt, 2006)
Synonyms
  • Philautus anili Biju and Bossuyt, 2006
  • Pseudophilautus anili (Biju and Bossuyt, 2006)

Raorchestes anili, known commonly as Anil's bush frog, is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae.[2]

It is found in the Western Ghats in the state of Kerala in India. It has been observed between 840 and 1,150 m (2,760 and 3,770 ft) above sea level.[3][4] Its habitats include roadside vegetation and gardens.[1]

The adult male frog measures 23.2โ€“25.2 mm (0.91โ€“0.99 in) from nose to rear end and one female specimen measured 29.3 mm (1.15 in). The skin of the dorsum is light brown in color with darker brown marks. There is a dark brown mark on each side of the body, stretching from each front leg to each hind leg, meeting in the middle to make a V shape. There is a light brown intraorbital mark. Most of the snout is gray. There are many brown-black spots on the back. The iris of the eye is yellow-red in color with a gray rim.[4]

Scientists named this frog after Anil Zachariah, who assisted Dr. Biju.[2]

People have seen this frog in forests, coffee farms, roadside vegetation, and near human habitation. This frog breeds through direct development with no free-swimming tadpole stage.[1]

Scientists believe this frog is not in danger of dying out because of its large range and tolerance to human-altered habitats.[1]

Calling frog during the rains, Wynaad, India

References

  1. ^ a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. (2022). "Raorchestes anili". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T58913A166108225.
  2. ^ a b Biju, S.D.; Bossuyt, Franky (2006). "Two new species of Philautus (Anura, Ranidae, Rhacophorinae) from the Western Ghats, India". Amphibia-Reptilia. 27 (1). Brill: 1โ€“9(9). doi:10.1163/156853806776051985.
  3. ^ Frost, Darrel R. (2013). "Raorchestes anili (Biju and Bossuyt, 2006)". Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  4. ^ a b Alexis Leigh Krup (26 October 2009). Kellie Whittaker (ed.). "Raorchestes anili (Biju and Bossuyt, 2006)". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 27 August 2023.


 

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