Radical Optimism

Radical Optimism
On the water's surface, a large shark fin approaches a woman.
Studio album by
Released3 May 2024 (2024-05-03)
RecordedJune 2022 – July 2023
Studio
Genre
Length36:35
LabelWarner
Producer
Dua Lipa chronology
Future Nostalgia
(2020)
Radical Optimism
(2024)
Singles from Radical Optimism
  1. "Houdini"
    Released: 9 November 2023
  2. "Training Season"
    Released: 15 February 2024
  3. "Illusion"
    Released: 11 April 2024

Radical Optimism is the third studio album by English and Albanian singer Dua Lipa. It was released on 3 May 2024 through Warner Records. Her first full-length studio album in four years since Future Nostalgia (2020), Lipa worked on Radical Optimism with producers such as Kevin Parker, Danny L Harle, Ian Kirkpatrick, and Andrew Wyatt. The album was preceded by three singles, "Houdini", "Training Season", and "Illusion", all of which peaked within the top ten of the UK Singles Chart.

Upon release, Radical Optimism received generally positive reviews from critics. Some reviewers praised its neo-psychedelic production, while others found the album underwhelming and compared it poorly to Future Nostalgia. In the United Kingdom, the album debuted atop the UK Albums Chart and scored the biggest opening week for a British female in three years. Radical Optimism will be supported by the Radical Optimism Tour, which will begin in November 2024.

Background

Dua Lipa's second studio album, Future Nostalgia, was released in March 2020 to widespread acclaim.[1] Credited as a significant factor in the revival of disco and dance-pop music in this decade,[2] the record yielded multiple singles including "Don't Start Now"[3] and the RIAA diamond-certified "Levitating". It won Best Pop Vocal Album and British Album of the Year at the 2021 Grammy Awards and Brit Awards ceremonies, respectively.[4][5] Future Nostalgia was succeeded by a remix album and reissue.[6][7] Lipa embarked on its namesake tour, which included 91 shows across the Americas, Europe, and Oceania, from February to November 2022.[8]

In 2023, Lipa revealed her third studio album would be released sometime in 2024 with a new sound that sees her moving away from the disco soundscape of Future Nostalgia; instead embracing more of 1970s-era psychedelia.[9] After having deleted all of her Instagram posts in October 2023, she revealed she had gotten her hair coloured red via a picture of herself captioned "miss me?".[10] In anticipation of new music, Lipa posted pictures to her social media with cryptic captions[11] and temporarily replaced the cover art of her previous albums with kaleidoscopic versions on streaming services.[12] In the cover story for the February 2024 issue of Rolling Stone, Lipa described her forthcoming album as a "psychedelic-pop-infused tribute to UK rave culture".[13]

Lipa announced her third studio album, titled Radical Optimism, and its release date, via an Instagram livestream on 13 March 2024.[14] The album is her first studio effort in four years, following Future Nostalgia.[15]

Music and lyrics

Radical Optimism is a dance-pop,[16] neo-psychedelia,[17] electropop,[18] and Europop record.[19] It "taps into the pure joy and happiness" of having clarity in situations, including "hard goodbyes and vulnerable beginnings" that eventually turned out to be milestones as a result of choosing optimism and grace to navigate "through the chaos".[20] The album is inspired by "the energy of [Lipa's hometown] London, and the rawness, honesty, confidence and freedom of 90s Britpop".[21] In a press release, she expressed her desire to "capture the essence of youth and freedom and having fun" with the record. The concept of radical optimism was introduced to her by a friend a few years prior, which resonated with her and allowed it to "weave" into her life.[22] Inspired by the term, Lipa found herself doing research on the history of "psychedelia, trip hop, and Britpop". The concept turned out to be a "confidently optimistic" feeling to the singer that she sought to incorporate in her recording sessions.[23]

Release and promotion

Radical Optimism was released through Warner Records on 3 May 2024,[21] and was made available for streaming, digital download, cassette, CD, and vinyl LP variants.[24] Pre-orders for the album began on 13 March 2024.[25]

Title and artwork

Lipa unveiled the album's cover, title and tracklist on 13 March 2024.[26] According to Lipa, the title Radical Optimism was inspired by "the idea of going through chaos gracefully and feeling like you can weather any storm".[27] The artwork of the album was unveiled along with its announcement. Shot by Tyrone Lebon,[28] it depicts the singer floating in an ocean and the fin of a nearby shark seemingly approaching her.[26]

Singles

The lead single "Houdini" was released on 9 November 2023, with its accompanying music video.[29] The song topped the charts in Belgium,[30] Bulgaria,[31] and Greece;[32] reached number two in the UK,[33] the top-ten in various countries,[34] and number 11 in the US.[35] It also topped the Billboard Dance/Electronic Songs chart for 17 weeks,[36] becoming her second-longest-running number-one on the chart.[37] An extended edit of the song was released on digital and streaming services on 1 December followed by remixes by Adam Port and Danny L Harle, one of the track's producers, on 22 December 2023 and 19 January 2024 respectively.[38][39][40]

The second single "Training Season" was debuted live at the 66th Annual Grammy Awards on 4 February 2024 before being released on 15 February.[41] It was issued on limited 7-inch vinyl, CD, and cassette formats in addition to accompanying instrumental, a capella, extended, and extended instrumental versions on digital and streaming platforms.[42][43] The song's music video, directed by Vincent Hancock, was released alongside the track.[44] The single debuted at number four in the UK,[45] six in Ireland,[46] 10 in New Zealand,[47] 11 in Canada,[48] 27 in the US,[49] and within the top 40 in various other countries. An acoustic version of the song was released on digital and streaming services on 22 March 2024, followed by a remix by Chloé Caillet on 29 March.[50][51]

"Illusion" was released as the album's third single on 11 April 2024.[52] Accompanying instrumental, a capella, and extended versions were released the same day on digital and streaming services.[43] The song debuted at number nine in the UK, becoming the album's third consecutive top ten entry,[53] and within the top 40 in various other countries. The track also reached the summit of the US Dance/Electronic Songs chart, becoming the second single from the album to reach the peak there.[54] The song's accompanying music video drew comparisons to Kylie Minogue's video for her 2003 single "Slow".[55]

Live performances

As part of promotion for the album, Lipa performed the album's singles at various venues across various media forms. Performances of "Houdini" and "Training Season" filmed in a London warehouse were released to YouTube on 12 January 2024 and 15 March, respectively. The performances, subtitled "London Sessions", were also released in audio form on digital and streaming services on the same day as their respective debuts.[56][57] Lipa opened the 66th Annual Grammy Awards on 4 February 2024 with "Houdini" and debuted then-unreleased "Training Season", along with "Dance the Night", a song for the 2023 film Barbie.[41] She performed "Training Season" again at the Brit Awards 2024 ceremony on 2 March.[58] On 12 April, Lipa performed a private concert at a McDonald's convention in Barcelona. Her setlist at the event consisted of the album's first two singles alongside several other songs from her catalogue.[59]

Lipa recorded a performance for BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge series at Maida Vale Studios that aired on BBC One on 6 May 2024. Her performance included "Training Season", "Illusion" and "Happy for You" from Radical Optimism in addition to her 2015 single, "Be the One", and a cover of Cleo Sol's 2021 track "Sunshine".[60] On 25 April, she performed the first three singles off of the album at Time magazine's 2024 100 Gala. The event aired on the ABC network on 12 May.[61] On 4 May, a day after the album's release, Lipa hosted Saturday Night Live and performed "Illusion" and "Happy for You" during the show.[62] The next day, she performed the same two songs again alongside "Houdini" and "Training Season" during a surprise concert in Times Square in New York City.[63]

Lipa headlined the 2024 edition of Glastonbury Festival in June[64] as well as Open'er Festival, Rock Werchter, NOS Alive, and Mad Cool in July.[65][66][67][68] She will also conduct a one-off concert on 17 October at the Royal Albert Hall in London. Fans who pre-ordered Radical Optimism were granted pre-sale access on 10 April, followed by the general ticket sale two days later, via Ticketmaster.[69]

Tour

On 18 March 2024, Lipa announced the Radical Optimism Tour, a concert tour in support of the album. Tickets went on general sale on 21 March via Ticketmaster; fans who pre-ordered Radical Optimism were granted pre-sale access.[70]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
AnyDecentMusic?6.6/10[71]
Metacritic73/100[72]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[73]
The Daily Telegraph[74]
Dork[75]
The Guardian[76]
The Independent[77]
NME[78]
The Observer[79]
Pitchfork6.6/10[80]
Rolling Stone UK[81]
Slant Magazine[17]

Radical Optimism received generally favourable reviews from music critics.[82] At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 73, based on 21 reviews.[72]

Writing for Evening Standard, El Hunt says that "Radical Optimism, despite having a title that sounds like an inspirational fridge magnet, boasts some real dance-pop gems which belong right at the top of her output", but adds that it's a "slightly half-hearted experiment".[83] For the Financial Times, Ludovic Hunter-Tilney noted that "there's a lot of production layering and effects, but the songs share a similarly straightforward groove".[84]

Aimee Phillips of Clash lamented "I can't see Radical Optimism sliding in straight to number one in fans' affections, but if the slow-burn of Future Nostalgia is anything to go by, Dua Lipa would have grounds to be, as her latest project suggests, radically optimistic about the album's future".[85] DIY writer Lisa Wright remarked that "on her hugely-anticipated third, there's plenty of sun-drenched sonic optimism but not so much that's all that radical".[86]

Radical Optimism has received some mixed reviews.[87][88][89] In The Line of Best Fit, Claire Biddles said "In her [Dua's] dance-pop singles, she's proven that she can do the "pop" part, but the "star" is still lacking".[90] Writing for NME, Thomas Smith wrote that "perhaps it's unfair to hold Lipa too strongly against what might have been a throwaway comment in a profile too literally, but Radical Optimism offers little else to latch on".[78] Jaeden Pinder of Paste felt the album lacks "depth and risk", describing it as a "series of vignettes" rather than a "fully fleshed-out record".[91] Some critics have reviewed the album as inferior to Future Nostalgia and said it failed to match the high expectations set by Lipa.[92][93] Common complaints found the album's production to be underwhelming and underdeveloped.[94]

For The Sunday Times, Dan Cairns writes of the album that it "excels..in its sonic detailing," citing 6 tracks as "genuinely fantastic songs, befitting of a star" whilst summarising the album as "Radical? Nope. Great (in parts). Absolutely".[95]

Commercial performance

Radical Optimism debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart with 46,300 units, marking the best opening week for a British female artist since Adele's 30 in November 2021. It marked her first number one debut and her second number one overall.[96]

In the US, Radical Optimism debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 with 83,000 equivalent units sold on its opening week, consisting of 51,500 pure album sales. With this feat, it became Lipa's highest-charting album in the country, surpassing the number three peak of her previous LP Future Nostalgia. It was also the top-selling album in pure sales that week and marked Lipa's highest first week overall units.[97]

Across Europe, the album peaked at number one in Austria, Croatia, France,[98] Hungary, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain and Wallonia, while debuting in the top ten in others.

Track listing

Radical Optimism – standard edition track listing
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."End of an Era"
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Cameron Gower Poole[v]
  • Ailin[v]
3:16
2."Houdini"
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:06
3."Training Season"
3:29
4."These Walls"
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
3:38
5."Whatcha Doing"
3:18
6."French Exit"
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
3:21
7."Illusion"
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:08
8."Falling Forever"
3:43
9."Anything for Love"
2:22
10."Maria"
  • Lipa
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Michaels
  • Ailin
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
3:08
11."Happy for You"
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
4:06
Total length:36:35
Radical Optimism – special D2C edition bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
12."Houdini" (London sessions)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:02
13."Training Season" (London sessions)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Nick Gale
  • Sorbara
  • Frank
  • Gruzman
  • Mastroianni
4:07
Total length:43:44
Radical Optimism – Japanese edition bonus track
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
14."Illusion" (London sessions)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:12
Total length:46:56
Radical Optimism – HMV exclusive limited deluxe edition bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
12."Houdini" (Adam Port mix)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:22
13."Houdini" (Danny L Harle 'slowride' mix)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
3:05
14."Training Season" (Chloé Caillet mix)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Nick Gale
  • Sorbara
  • Frank
  • Gruzman
  • Mastroianni
4:55
Total length:47:57
Radical OptimismTidal edition bonus track[99]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
15."Dance the Night" (from Barbie the Album)
2:57
Total length:50:54
Radical Optimism – extended versions edition track listing
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."End of an Era" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso Jr.
4:36
2."Houdini" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
5:53
3."Training Season" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Gale
  • Sorbara
  • Frank
  • Gruzman
  • Mastroianni
4:55
4."These Walls" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Billy Walsh
  • Ailin
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
5:40
5."Whatcha Doing" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Tamposi
5:07
6."French Exit" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
5:17
7."Illusion" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
4:23
8."Falling Forever" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Kirkpatrick
  • Harle
  • Warren
  • Tamposi
  • Ailin
6:11
9."Anything for Love" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Kirkpatrick
  • Harle
  • Jesso
  • Michaels
  • Ailin
4:00
10."Maria" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Michaels
  • Ailin
  • Wyatt
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
5:05
11."Happy for You" (extended)
  • Lipa
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Ailin
  • Jesso
  • Parker
  • Harle
  • Poole[v]
5:56
Total length:57:09

Note

  • ^[a] signifies an additional producer
  • ^[v] signifies a vocal producer

Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Radical Optimism.[100]

Musicians

  • Dua Lipa – vocals (all tracks), backing vocals (tracks 5, 7, 11)
  • Caroline Ailin – backing vocals (tracks 1–4, 6, 8–10)
  • Kevin Parker – bass (tracks 1–3, 5–8, 11); guitar, keyboards, percussion, sound effects (1–3, 5–7, 11); drums (2–8, 11), programming (2, 3), backing vocals (3)
  • Danny L Harle – synthesiser (tracks 1, 2, 4–11), drum programming (1, 2, 4, 6–11), backing vocals (1, 2, 10), bass (1, 4, 6, 8, 10); keyboards, percussion (1, 4, 7); programming (3, 9); drums, guitar (4); claps (5, 6, 10), whistle (7), piano (9)
  • Tobias Jesso Jr. – backing vocals (track 3)
  • Andrew Wyatt – guitar, synthesiser (tracks 4, 10); piano (4), backing vocals (10)
  • Cameron Gower Poole – drum programming, thumb piano (track 4); tambourine (5)
  • Jan Brzezinski – additional piano (track 4), piano (9)
  • Ali Tamposi – adaptation (track 5), backing vocals (8)
  • Ian Kirkpatrick – programming (tracks 8, 9), drums (8), guitar (9)
  • Adam James – acoustic guitar (track 10)

Technical

  • Chris Gehringermastering
  • Josh Gudwin – mixing
  • Cameron Gower Poole – engineering
  • Kevin Parker – engineering (tracks 2, 3)
  • Patrick Kehrier – engineering (track 8)
  • Danny L Harle – arrangement (track 2)
  • Will Quinnell – mastering assistance
  • Daniela Sicilia – engineering assistance
  • Josh Kay – engineering assistance
  • Jan Brzezinski – engineering assistance (tracks 2–11)
  • Patrick Gardner – engineering assistance (track 2)

Design

  • Elena Totaj – branding, packaging design
  • Eni Pirana – branding, packaging design
  • Tyrone Lebon – photography
  • BoDeBo Represents – photography production

Charts

Certifications

Certifications for Radical Optimism
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Canada (Music Canada)[135] Gold 40,000
France (SNEP)[136] Gold 50,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[137] Gold 100,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history

Release dates and formats for Radical Optimism
Region Date Format(s) Edition(s) Label Ref.
Various 3 May 2024 Standard Warner [138]
United Kingdom CD HMV exclusive limited deluxe [139]
Various 5 May 2024 Digital download Special D2C [140]
Japan 8 May 2024 CD Japanese bonus tracks [141]
Various 28 June 2024
  • Digital download
  • streaming
Extended version [142]
United Kingdom CD HMV exclusive extended version [143]

References

  1. ^ * "Future Nostalgia by Dua Lipa". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
  2. ^ * Havens, Lyndsey (27 March 2020). "How Dua Lipa Is Leading The Charge Toward Disco-Influenced Production". Billboard. Archived from the original on 18 December 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  3. ^ Curto, Justin (22 December 2020). "The Best Dance and Disco Songs of 2020". Vulture. Archived from the original on 22 December 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  4. ^ Horton, Adrian (15 March 2021). "Grammy awards 2021: women rule as Taylor Swift and Beyoncé break records". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 November 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  5. ^ Thomas, Ben-Beaumont; Snapes, Laura (11 May 2021). "Brit awards 2021: the ceremony as it happened, with Dua Lipa, Taylor Swift and more". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  6. ^ Hussey, Allison (28 August 2020). "Dua Lipa and the Blessed Madonna Release New Album Club Future Nostalgia: Listen". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 29 August 2020. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  7. ^ Daly, Rhian (4 February 2021). "Dua Lipa to release 'Future Nostalgia: The Moonlight Edition' next week". NME. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  8. ^ Almeida, Celia (10 February 2022). "Dua Lipa Future Nostalgia Tour Kickoff: Concert Review". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 10 February 2022. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  9. ^ Gonzalez, Rebekah (27 October 2023). "Dua Lipa Returns To Instagram With Cryptic New Photo". iHeartMedia. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  10. ^ Merrett, Robyn (12 October 2023). "Dua Lipa Unveils Moody Red Hair After Wiping Instagram: 'Miss Me?'". Us Weekly. Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  11. ^ Geraghty, Hollie (27 October 2023). "Dua Lipa hints at imminent new music with social media teaser". NME. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  12. ^ Duncan, Charlie (8 November 2023). "All Your Questions Answered About Dua Lipa's Highly-Anticipated Pop Comeback". HuffPost UK. Archived from the original on 9 November 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  13. ^ Fu, Eddie (16 January 2024). "Dua Lipa Reveals "Psychedelic-Pop-Infused" Album Was Inspired by Primal Scream and Massive Attack". Consequence. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  14. ^ Monroe, Jazz (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces New Album Radical Optimism". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  15. ^ Kelly, Dylan (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces Third Studio Album 'Radical Optimism'". Hypebeast. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  16. ^ Exposito, Suzy (18 April 2024). "Dua Lipa: 'If It's Not Fun, I Don't Want It'". Elle. Archived from the original on 18 April 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  17. ^ a b Cinquemani, Sal (2 May 2024). "Dua Lipa Radical Optimism Review: Finding Joy in the Details". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  18. ^ Sherman, Maria (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa is all about 'Radical Optimism,' in her music and other pursuits". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  19. ^ Ahlgrim, Callie (3 May 2024). "Don't worry, Dua Lipa fans: Radical Optimism isn't a flop — it's primed for slow-burn success". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  20. ^ Aubrey, Elizabeth (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa announces "psychedelia, trip hop, and Britpop" inspired new album Radical Optimism". NME. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  21. ^ a b Aswad, Jem (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Unveils 'Radical Optimism' — New Album's Tracklist, Cover and Release Date". Variety. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  22. ^ Mier, Tomás (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces New Album Radical Optimism, Inspired by Her New Life Outlook". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  23. ^ Kelly, Tyler Damara (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa announces her third studio album, Radical Optimism". Line of Best Fit. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  24. ^ Armstrong, Megan (13 March 2024). "Will Dua Lipa's 'Radical Optimism' Album Be On Vinyl?". Uproxx. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  25. ^ Hu, Eddie (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces New Album Radical Optimism". Consequence. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  26. ^ a b Dailey, Hannah (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces New Album Radical Optimism: Here's When It Arrives". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  27. ^ Irvin, Jack (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Unveils Title and Oceanic Cover of Her Upcoming Third Album 'Radical Optimism'". People. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  28. ^ Murray, Robin (13 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces New Album 'Radical Optimism'". Clash. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  29. ^ Spanos, Brittany (9 November 2023). "Not an Illusion: Dua Lipa Returns With Clubby New Single 'Houdini'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  30. ^ "Dua Lipa — Houdini". Ultratop 50. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  31. ^ "PROPHON – Charts" (in Bulgarian). PROPHON. 24 November 2023. Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  32. ^ "IFPI Digital Singles Charts: International" (in Dutch). IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on 22 November 2023. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  33. ^ Brandle, Lars (19 November 2023). "Jack Harlow Unseats The Beatles For First U.K. No. 1 With 'Lovin On Me'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  34. ^ * Brandle, Lars (17 November 2023). "Jack Harlow Lands at No. 1 In Australia With 'Lovin On Me'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  35. ^ Trust, Gary (20 November 2023). "Dua Lipa's 'Houdini' Unlocks No. 1 Debut on Hot Dance/Electronic Songs Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  36. ^ Trust, Gary (23 February 2024). "Dua Lipa's 'Houdini' Makes Magical Move to No. 1 on Dance/Mix Show Airplay Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  37. ^ "Dua Lipa: Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Chart History)". Billboard. Archived from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  38. ^ Skinner, Tom (1 December 2023). "Dua Lipa shares "clubby" extended version of 'Houdini'". NME. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  39. ^ "Houdini (Adam Port Mix) – Single by Dua Lipa, Adam Port". Spotify. 22 December 2023. Archived from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  40. ^ "Houdini (Danny L Harle Slowride Mix) – Single by Dua Lipa". Apple Music. 19 January 2024. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  41. ^ a b Bloom, Madison (4 February 2024). "Watch Dua Lipa Perform Opening Medley at the 2024 Grammys". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  42. ^ Duran, Anagricel (25 January 2024). "Dua Lipa announces new single 'Training Season'". NME. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  43. ^ a b "Illusion – Single – Album by Dua Lipa". 11 April 2024. Archived from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2024 – via Apple Music.
  44. ^ Strauss, Matthew (15 February 2024). "Watch Dua Lipa's New 'Training Season' Video". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 15 February 2024. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  45. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100 on 23/2/2024". Official Charts Company. 23 February 2024. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  46. ^ "Official Irish Singles Chart on 23/2/2024". Official Charts Company. 23 February 2024. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  47. ^ "Dua Lipa – Training Season". Top 40 Singles. 23 February 2024. Archived from the original on 2 March 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  48. ^ "Dua Lipa Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. 27 February 2024. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  49. ^ "Dua Lipa Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. 27 February 2024. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  50. ^ "Training Season (Acoustic Version) – Single by Dua Lipa". 22 March 2024. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024 – via Apple Music.
  51. ^ "Training Season (Chloé Caillet Mix) – Single by Dua Lipa". 22 March 2024. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024 – via Apple Music.
  52. ^ Paul, Larisha (4 April 2024). "Dua Lipa Continues Radical Optimism Countdown With Teaser for New Single 'Illusion'". Rolling Stone. United States: Penske Media Corporation. ISSN 0035-791X. OCLC 969027590. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024. THE COUNTDOWN TO Dua Lipa's third studio album Radical Optimism will continue with the release of its third single "Illusion," out April 11.
  53. ^ Griffiths, George. "Hozier not Too Sweet for second week at Number 1, Sabrina Carpenter, Dua Lipa & Perrie earn Top 10 debuts". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  54. ^ "Dua Lipa Chart History (Hot Dance/Electronic Songs)". Billboard. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  55. ^ "Tri hita u jednom danu: Ove pjesme za vikend slušamo na repeat". Vogue Adria (in Croatian). 13 April 2024. Archived from the original on 26 May 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  56. ^ Perrier, Christina (13 January 2024). "Dua Lipa Is Hypnotic in Leather Hot Shorts and a Graphic Tee for Live Version of "Houdini"". Harper's Bazaar. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  57. ^ "Watch: Dua Lipa Delivers 'Training Season' London Sessions [Performance]". ThatGrapeJuice.net. 15 March 2024. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  58. ^ Legaspi, Althea (2 March 2024). "Dua Lipa Struts Through 'Training Season' at 2024 Brit Awards". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
  59. ^ Major, Michael (12 April 2024). "Dua Lipa Is 'Lovin' It' As She Performs Concert at McDonald's Corporate Event". Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  60. ^ Murray, Robin (30 April 2024). "Dua Lipa Announces Live Lounge Special". Clash Music. Archived from the original on 30 April 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  61. ^ Zee, Michaela (28 April 2024). "Inside the Time100 Gala: Dev Patel Has 'Huge Imposter Syndrome', Dua Lipa Performs, Michael J. Fox Wishes His Late Father a Happy Birthday". Variety. United States: Penske Media Corporation. ISSN 0042-2738. OCLC 60626328. Archived from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  62. ^ Peters, Mitchell (5 May 2024). "Dua Lipa Performs Radical Optimism Songs While Pulling Double Duty as 'SNL' Host & Musical Guest: Watch". Billboard. Archived from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  63. ^ Juneau, Jen (6 May 2024). "Dua Lipa Performs Surprise Pop-Up Concert in New York City's Times Square — Watch". People. Archived from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  64. ^ Ramachandran, Naman (14 March 2024). "Dua Lipa, Coldplay, SZA to Headline Glastonbury Festival". Variety. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  65. ^ Carter, Daisy (19 December 2023). "Loyle Carner, Sam Smith and Michael Kiwanuka among next names for Open'er 2024". DIY. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  66. ^ Jones, Damian (13 November 2023). "Foo Fighters and Dua Lipa announced as Rock Werchter 2024 headliners". NME. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  67. ^ Murray, Robin (21 February 2024). "Lisbon's NOS Alive Returns With A Bumper 2024 Line-Up". Clash. Archived from the original on 18 March 2024. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  68. ^ Murray, Robin (11 December 2023). "Dua Lipa, Pearl Jam For Mad Cool Festival 2024". Clash. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  69. ^ Geraghty, Hollie (25 March 2024). "Dua Lipa announces one-off London show at Royal Albert Hall". NME. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  70. ^ Yates, Jonny (18 March 2024). "Dua Lipa announces 2024 European tour dates: tickets, presale info and more". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 20 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  71. ^ "Radical Optimism by Dua Lipa Reviews". AnyDecentMusic?. Archived from the original on 4 May 2024. Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  72. ^ a b "Reviews for Radical Optimism by Dua Lipa". Metacritic. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
  73. ^ Yeung, Neil Z. "Radical Optimism – Dua Lipa". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  74. ^ McCormick, Neil (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa comes close to pop perfection – plus the week's best albums". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  75. ^ Firth, Abigail (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Dork. Archived from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  76. ^ Petridis, Alexis (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa: Radical Optimism review – 'psychedelic pop-infused'? Pull the other one!". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
  77. ^ Brown, Helen (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa review, Radical Optimism: Destined to get bodies on the dancefloor". The Independent. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  78. ^ a b Smith, Thomas (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism review: summery but slight psych-pop". NME. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  79. ^ Empire, Kitty (4 May 2024). "Dua Lipa: Radical Optimism review – a banger-filled missive from dating land". The Observer. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  80. ^ Snapes, Laura (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa: Radical Optimism Album Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  81. ^ Reilly, Nick (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa, Radical Optimism review: There's nothing radical to be found here". Rolling Stone UK. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  82. ^ Kimble, Lindsay; Haward, Jenny (6 May 2024). "Dua Lipa's SNL Monologue Nods to Kristi Noem Shooting Her Puppy, as Jerry Seinfeld, Troye Sivan Cameo on Show". People. Archived from the original on 11 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. Radical Optimism was released on May 3 to generally positive reviews
  83. ^ Hunt, El (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism album review: some real dance pop gems up there with the singer's best". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
  84. ^ Hunter-Tilney, Ludovic (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa: Radical Optimism album review — "regressions on a dance floor"". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
  85. ^ Phillips, Aimee (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Clash. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  86. ^ Wright, Lisa (3 May 2024). "Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". DIY. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  87. ^ Beckius, Lara (4 May 2024). "Initial Thoughts on Dua Lipa's "Radical Optimism"". Her Campus. Archived from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. Since the big drop yesterday, I have seen mixed reviews of the album.
  88. ^ Bhatia, Aiyana (6 May 2024). "Dua Lipa follows up her new album release with a surprise concert at Times Square". Moneycontrol. Archived from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. 'Radical Optimism', has been getting mixed reviews from critics and fans alike.
  89. ^ Hall, Andy (29 May 2024). "This is what Dua Lipa's Asian tour will be like as confirmed by the artist. Dates and cities". Diario AS. Archived from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. The Brit Pop-inspired album dropped to mixed reviews among both music critics and her fans
  90. ^ Biddles, Claire (3 May 2024). "Radical Optimism by Dua Lipa Album Review". The Line of Best Fit. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  91. ^ Pinder, Jaeden (6 May 2024). "Dua Lipa Dulls Her Own Vibes on the Riskless Radical Optimism". Paste. Archived from the original on 6 May 2024. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  92. ^ Welsh, Daniel (3 May 2024). "Critics Aren't Exactly Bowled Over By Dua Lipa's Long-Awaited New Album". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. It's not necessarily that reviews for Radical Optimism are bad, but many critics have been left questioning whether it's a worthy follow-up to Future Nostalgia, particularly given everything that Dua has had to say about her new music in the lead-up.
  93. ^ Ahlgrim, Callie (3 May 202). "Don't worry, Dua Lipa fans: 'Radical Optimism' isn't a flop — it's primed for slow-burn success". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 3 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024. Fans and critics alike have tended to frame this comparison unfavorably for Lipa
  94. ^ Aguja, Januar Junior (17 May 2024). "Dua Lipa's 'Radical Optimism' May Not Be Everyone's Cup of Tea". The Freeman. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2024.
  95. ^ Cairns, Dan. "An imperfect superstar". Sunday Times, Culture Supplement (5 May 2024): 16.
  96. ^ Smith, Carl (10 May 2024). "Dua Lipa's Radical Optimism scores biggest opening week for British female since Adele". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  97. ^ Caulfield, Keith (12 May 2024). "Taylor Swift Rules Billboard 200 for Third Week With 'The Tortured Poets Department'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 12 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  98. ^ url=https://twitter.com/snep/status/1788915884800483528?s=46&t=RgDdF67qosJcp4KgM44qhg%7Ctitle=En Archived 14 May 2024 at the Wayback Machine exclusivité, voici les 10 premiers du Top Albums de la semaine ! 💿 Classement complet lundi 😉|publisher=SNEP|artist=Dua Lipa|album=Radical Optimism|rowheader=true|access-date=10 May 2024}}
  99. ^ "Radical Optimism by Dua Lipa on TIDAL". tidal.com. 3 May 2024. Archived from the original on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  100. ^ Radical Optimism (CD liner notes). Dua Lipa. Warner Records UK, a division of Warner Music UK Limited. 2024. 5054197943478.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  101. ^ "Los discos más vendidos". Diario de Cultura (in Spanish). Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers. Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  102. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  103. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  104. ^ "Ultratop.be – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  105. ^ "Ultratop.be – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  106. ^ "Dua Lipa Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  107. ^ "Lista prodaje 19. tjedan 2024" (in Croatian). HDU. 29 April 2024. Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  108. ^ "Czech Albums – Top 100". ČNS IFPI. Note: On the chart page, select 19.Týden 2024 on the field besides the words "CZ – ALBUMS – TOP 100" to retrieve the correct chart. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  109. ^ "Danishcharts.dk – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  110. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  111. ^ "Dua Lipa: Radical Optimism" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  112. ^ "Lescharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  113. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  114. ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2024. 19. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  115. ^ "Tónlistinn – Plötur – Vika 19 – 2024" [The Music – Albums – Week 19 – 2024] (in Icelandic). Plötutíðindi. Archived from the original on 11 May 2024. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  116. ^ "Official Irish Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  117. ^ "Italiancharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  118. ^ "Oricon Top 50 Albums: 2024-05-20/p/2" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  119. ^ "Oricon Top 50 Combined Albums: 2024-05-20" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  120. ^ "Billboard Japan Hot Albums – Week of May 15, 2024". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 15 May 2024. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  121. ^ "2024 19-os savaitės klausomiausi (Top 100)" (in Lithuanian). AGATA. 10 May 2024. Archived from the original on 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  122. ^ "Charts.nz – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  123. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  124. ^ "OLiS - oficjalna lista sprzedaży - albumy" (in Polish). OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Note: Change the date to 03.05.2024–09.05.2024 under "zmień zakres od–do:". Retrieved 16 May 2024.
  125. ^ "Portuguesecharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  126. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  127. ^ "SK – Albums Top 100" (in Czech). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on 13 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  128. ^ "Spanishcharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  129. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
  130. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Hung Medien. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  131. ^ "Lescharts.ch – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in French). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 16 June 2024.
  132. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  133. ^ "Dua Lipa Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  134. ^ "Oricon Top 50 Albums: 2024-05" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 12 June 2024. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
  135. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". Music Canada. Retrieved 19 June 2024.
  136. ^ "French album certifications – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 15 July 2024.
  137. ^ "British album certifications – Dua Lipa – Radical Optimism". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
  138. ^ Citations concerning Radical Optimism release formats:
    1. "Radical Optimism' Cassette". Dua Lipa | UK Shop. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
    2. "Radical Optimism Lenticular CD". Dua Lipa | UK Shop. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
    3. "Radical Optimism Blue LP". Dua Lipa | UK Shop. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
    4. Lipa, Dua (3 May 2024). "Radical Optimism". Apple Music (UK). Archived from the original on 24 April 2024. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  139. ^ "Radical Optimism (hmv Exclusive) Limited Deluxe Edition Alternate Cover + Signed Poster". HMV. Archived from the original on 5 May 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  140. ^ "Radical Optimism Special D2C Edition". ukshop.dualipa.com. Archived from the original on 5 May 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  141. ^ "Radical Optimism / ラジカル・オプティミズム" (in Japanese). Japan: Warner Music. Archived from the original on 29 April 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  142. ^ "Radical Optimism (Extended) – Album by Dua Lipa". 28 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024 – via Apple Music (AU).
  143. ^ "Radical Optimism (hmv Exclusive) Extended Version + Signed Poster". HMV. Retrieved 28 June 2024.

Read other articles:

Carlo V di FranciaCarlo V di Francia orante, Paramento di Narbona, particolare, 1370/1375 circa, Museo del LouvreRe di FranciaStemma In carica8 aprile 1364 –16 settembre 1380(16 anni e 161 giorni) IncoronazioneCattedrale di Reims, 19 maggio 1364 PredecessoreGiovanni II SuccessoreCarlo VI Delfino del ViennoisIn carica16 luglio 1349 –8 aprile 1364 PredecessoreUmberto II del Viennois SuccessoreGiovanni di Francia (1366) Altri titoliDuca di NormandiaDuca di Turenna Nasc…

 烏克蘭總理Прем'єр-міністр України烏克蘭國徽現任杰尼斯·什米加尔自2020年3月4日任命者烏克蘭總統任期總統任命首任維托爾德·福金设立1991年11月后继职位無网站www.kmu.gov.ua/control/en/(英文) 乌克兰 乌克兰政府与政治系列条目 宪法 政府 总统 弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基 總統辦公室 国家安全与国防事务委员会 总统代表(英语:Representatives of the President of Ukraine) 总理…

Protocolo de Puerto España Protocolo al Acuerdo para resolver la controversia entre Venezuela y el Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte sobre la frontera entre Venezuela y Guayana Británica firmado en Ginebra el 17 de febrero de 1966 Mapa de la Guayana Esequiba; la zona rayada en naranja constituye el área reclamada por Venezuela.Tipo de tratado Tratado procedimental y suplementario a otro Tratado internacional.Redacción marzo-junio de 1970.Firmado 18 de junio de 1970 Puerto Espa…

Appointed judge in Islamic jurisprudence This article is about the Islamic judge. For other uses, see Kadi (disambiguation). Qazi redirects here. For places in Iran, see Qazi, Iran. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challe…

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (مايو 2020) هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (ما…

Election in Washington Main article: 1896 United States presidential election 1896 United States presidential election in Washington (state) ← 1892 November 3, 1896 1900 →   Nominee William Jennings Bryan William McKinley Party Democratic Republican Alliance Populist Home state Nebraska Ohio Running mate Arthur Sewall (Democratic)Thomas E. Watson (Populist) Garret Hobart Electoral vote 4 0 Popular vote 53,314 39,153 Percentage 56.97% 41.84% County R…

Swedish politician, prime minister 1991–1994, foreign minister 2006–2014 For the Swedish diplomat and historian, see Carl Bildt (1850–1931). Some of this article's listed sources may not be reliable. Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed. (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Carl BildtCarl Bildt in 2016Prime Minister of SwedenIn office4 October 1991 – 7 October 1994…

TVR Cerbera Speed 12Descrizione generaleCostruttore TVR Tipo principaleCoupé Produzionedal 2000 al 2005 Altre caratteristicheDimensioni e massaLunghezza4300[1] mm Larghezza1960 mm Altezza1100 mm Passo2642 mm Massa975 kg AltroAltre antenateTVR Tuscan T400R La Cerbera Speed 12 è un'auto prototipo della casa automobilistica inglese TVR. Il contesto La prima versione, definita Project 7/12, fu presentata nei saloni automobilistici nel 1996 e successivi ag…

Disambiguazione – Craxi rimanda qui. Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Craxi (disambigua). Bettino CraxiCraxi nel 1984 Presidente del Consiglio dei ministridella Repubblica ItalianaDurata mandato4 agosto 1983 –18 aprile 1987 Capo di StatoSandro PertiniFrancesco Cossiga Vice presidenteArnaldo Forlani PredecessoreAmintore Fanfani SuccessoreAmintore Fanfani Presidente del Consiglio europeoDurata mandato1º gennaio 1985 –30 giugno 1985 Predecesso…

Japanese manga series As the Demon King's Right Hand, I'm Going to Rewrite the Script!Cover of the first novel, published by Kadokawa魔王の右腕になったので原作改悪します(Maō no Migiude ni Natta node Gensaku Kaiaku Shimasu)GenreIsekai[1] Novel seriesWritten byKimulaPublished byPixivOriginal runAugust 5, 2018 – November 21, 2020 MangaWritten byKimulaIllustrated byJiroalbaPublished byShogakukanEnglish publisherSG: Shogakukan AsiaImprintU…

The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for music. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: At the Point – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2024) (Learn…

Roche Diagnostics International AGIndustriDiagnosis in vitroDidirikan1984KantorpusatRotkreuz, Swiss[1][2]TokohkunciThomas Schinecker (Direktur Utama)Pendapatan12,079 miliar franc Swiss (2017)Karyawan28.517 (2012)Situs webdiagnostics.roche.com Roche Diagnostics International AG adalah anak perusahaan dari perusahaan farmasi Hoffmann-La Roche. Lokasi utamanya adalah di Rotkreuz, Risch, Swiss.[2][3] Lokasi Selain lokasi utama di Rotkreuz, ada cabang di Mannheim, Penz…

Fictional American cat For other uses, see Tomcat. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tom Cat – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Fictional character Tom CatTom and Jerry characterTom's design in the Hanna-Barbera shorts.First appeara…

Landmark case of the Supreme Court of Brazil ADPF 187CourtSupreme Federal CourtFull case nameADPF 187 (Prosecutor General v. President of the Republic) DecidedJune 15, 2011 (2011-06-15)CitationSupreme Court of Brazil permitted the protests in favor of decriminalization of drugs in the countryCourt membershipJudges sittingPresident Cezar Peluso Justices Celso de MelloAyres BrittoCármen LúciaRicardo LewandowskiEllen GracieLuiz FuxMarco Aurélio MelloCase opinionsDecision byMelloCo…

Fincantieri S.p.A.Kantor pusat Fincantieri di TriesteJenissocietà per azioni terbukaKode emitenBIT: FCTISINIT0001415246IndustriPembuatan kapalDidirikan1959; 65 tahun lalu (1959) di Roma, Lazio - ItaliaKantorpusatTrieste, ItaliaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaTokohkunciGiampiero Massolo (Chairman)Giuseppe Bono (CEO)ProdukKapal perangYacht mewahKapal pesiarKapal dagangKapal suplai anjunganPendapatan€ 5,85 milyar[1] (2019)Laba operasi€ 320 juta[1] (2019)Laba ber…

Соревнования по плаванию на летних Олимпийских играх 1932 года проводились как среди мужчин, так и среди женщин. Содержание 1 Общий медальный зачёт 2 Медалисты 2.1 Мужчины 2.2 Женщины 3 Ссылки Общий медальный зачёт  Место   Страна  Золото Серебро Бронза Всего 1  Япони…

Borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, US Not to be confused with Woodbridge Township, New Jersey or Ridgewood, New Jersey. Borough in New JerseyWood-Ridge, New JerseyBoroughWood-Ridge municipal building SealLocation of Wood-Ridge in Bergen County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Bergen County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).Census Bureau map of Wood-Ridge, New JerseyWood-RidgeLocation in Bergen CountyShow map of Bergen County, New JerseyWood-RidgeLocation in New Jers…

T. K. TukolJudge of Karnataka HighcourtJusticeVice Chancellor of Bangalore University Personal detailsBorn(1918-05-05)5 May 1918Gudur, Hungund Taluka, Bagalkote district, KarnatakaDied18 August 1983(1983-08-18) (aged 65)BangaloreCitizenshipIndian Alma materKarnatak College, Dharwar and Fergusson College PuneOccupationJudge, scholarKnown forSallekhana is not suicide Part of a series onJainism Jains History Timeline Index Philosophy Anekantavada Cosmology Ahimsa Karma Dharma Mokṣa Kevala Jn…

Vicente Feola Vicente Feola em 1958 Informações pessoais Nome completo Vicente Ítalo Feola Data de nasc. 1 de novembro de 1909 Local de nasc. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil Nacionalidade brasileiro Morto em 6 de novembro de 1975 (66 anos) Local da morte São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil Informações profissionais Função técnico Times/clubes que treinou 1937–1957 1958 1961 1964–1966 São Paulo Brasil Boca Juniors Brasil 524 (290V - 105E - 129D) 022 (18V - 04E - 00…

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Selancar bahu – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Selancar bahu adalah salah satu metode perolehan informasi yang dilakukan oleh peretas dengan mengamati langsung perilaku target atau korban…