RAF Down Ampney

RAF Down Ampney
Down Ampney, Gloucestershire in England
Aerial photograph of Down Ampney airfield, 4 December 1943. The bomb dump is to the right (east) of the airfield, the technical site and barrack sites are to the left.
RAF Down Ampney Shown within Gloucestershire Show map of Gloucestershire RAF Down Ampney RAF Down Ampney (the United Kingdom) Show map of the United Kingdom
Coordinates	51°40′01″N 01°50′22″W
Type	Royal Air Force Station
Site information
Owner	Air Ministry
Operator	Royal Air Force
Controlled by	RAF Transport Command
Site history
Built	1943 (1943)
In use	1944 - 1947 (1947)
Battles/wars	European theatre of World War II
Airfield information
Elevation	82 metres (269 ft) AMSL
Runways Direction Length and surface 03/21 1,830 metres (6,004 ft) Asphalt 09/27 1,280 metres (4,199 ft) Asphalt 15/33 1,280 metres (4,199 ft) Asphalt

Royal Air Force Down Ampney or more simply RAF Down Ampney is a former Royal Air Force station located 1.8 miles (2.9 km) north east of Cricklade, Wiltshire and 3 miles (4.8 km) south west of RAF Fairford, Gloucestershire. The airfield operated during the Second World War from February 1944 until February 1947.[1]

Down Ampney was part of a group of airfields dedicated to air transportation, alongside RAF Broadwell and RAF Blakehill Farm.[2]

Based units

No. 48 Squadron RAF and No. 271 Squadron RAF flew Douglas Dakotas on major missions. On D-Day they dropped the main elements of the 3rd Parachute Brigade in Normandy as well as towing Airspeed Horsa gliders across the English Channel.[3] They were also active in Operation Market Garden (Arnhem) and the Rhine crossing.[4] The same squadrons also flew Casevac flights to bring home wounded personnel from B landing grounds and airfields after the D Day landings. These flights took about 80 minutes and included RAF nurses.

Memorial

A memorial has been erected at the southern end of what was the main runway.[5] which reads:

FROM THIS AIRFIELD IN 1944-5

DOUGLAS DAKOTAS FROM 48 AND
271 SQUADRONS RAF TRANSPORT
COMMAND CARRIED THE 1ST AND 6TH
AIRBORNE DIVISIONS UNITS OF
THE AIR DESPATCH REGIMENT
AND HORSA GLIDERS FLOWN BY
THE GLIDER PILOTS REGIMENT TO
NORMANDY – ARNHEM AND ON THE
CROSSING THE RHINE OPERATIONS

WE WILL REMEMBER THEM

References

1. "Down Ampney". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
2. "RAF Broadwell". AeroResource. Archived from the original on 2 June 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
3. "RAF Down Ampney". Ampney info. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
4. "RAF Down Ampney". Down Ampney Village. Archived from the original on 21 August 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2020.
5. "RAF memorial". Archived from the original on 4 November 2018. Retrieved 8 December 2017.

External links

• The R.A.F Down Ampney Association
• R.A.F Down Ampney Memorial

Media related to RAF Down Ampney at Wikimedia Commons