Chinese man portable surface-to-air missile
Members of the Indonesian Quick Reaction Forces Command (Kopasgat) inspecting a QW-3 MANPADS launcher
The QW-series (simplified Chinese : 前卫 ; traditional Chinese : 前衛 ; pinyin : Qian Wei )[ 1] are man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS) developed by the People's Republic of China .[ 2]
QW-1
QW-1 Type Man-portable air-defense system Place of origin China Mass 36 pounds (16 kg)[ 3] Operational range
5 kilometres (3.1 mi) (maximum)[ 4] Flight ceiling 2.5 miles (4.0 km)[ 3] Guidance system
Infrared homing [ 4] Launch platform
MANPADS
The QW-1 (NATO reporting name : CH-SA-7 )[ 5] is the initial version. It is likely a copy or derivative of the Soviet 9K38 Igla-1 MANPAD.[ 2]
The system was unveiled in 1994.[ 6]
Variants
QW-1M
Modernized version. Also used by Kata'ib Hezbollah .[ 7]
Anza-2
Version developed or produced in Pakistan .[ 4]
Misagh-1
Version developed or produced in Iran .[ 4] Also used by Iraqi insurgents [ 6] and Kata'ib Hezbollah.[ 7]
Misagh-2
Version developed or produced in Iran .[ 4] According to some sources, the Misagh-2 may be a copy of the QW-1M.
QW-2
QW-3
The QW-3 uses semi-active homing.[ 8]
QW-18
QW-18A of the Bangladesh Army
The QW-18 is a new version of the MANPADS series. It is a all-weather MANPADS system. It uses a dual-band passive infrared seeker, the target plume and skinning two heat detection. The QW-18A features electric-servo control actuators to increase guidance and flight characteristics.
Range: 500 to 5,000 m
Altitude: 10 to 4,000 m.
QW-19
QW-19 is an upgrade of QW-19, featuring a new digital seeker and a contact-proximity fuse with four control fins (instead of two on QW-18). It supports initial guidance mode, and the shooter can engage the targets by directly aiming.[ 9]
See also
References
^ Dominguez, Gabriel (15 January 2018). "Footage suggests QW-2 MANPADS has entered service with Turkmenistan Army" . Janes . Archived from the original on 17 January 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2022 .
^ a b Chinese Tactics (2021): page C-3
^ a b Whitmire, James C. (December 2006). Shoulder Launched Missiles (a.k.a. MANPADS): The Ominous Threat to Commercial Aviation (PDF) (Report). The Counterproliferation Papers. Vol. 37. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: United States Air Force Air University. Retrieved 6 March 2022 .
^ a b c d e SIPRI Yearbook 2007: Armaments, Disarmament, and International Security . Oxford University Press. 2007. p. 684. ISBN 9780199230211 .
^ The International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). "6 Asia". The Military Balance 2023 . London: Routledge.
^ a b Small Arms Survey (2012). "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia" . Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets . Cambridge University Press . p. 327. ISBN 978-0-521-19714-4 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-08-31. Retrieved 30 August 2018 .
^ a b Iraq: Turning a blind eye: The arming of the Popular Mobilization Units (PDF) (Report). Amnesty International . 5 January 2017. p. 26. MDE 14/5386/2017.
^ Zeigler, Sean M.; Hou, Alexander C.; Martini, Jeffrey; Norton, Daniel M.; Phillips, Brian; Schwille, Michael; Strong, Aaron; Vest, Nathan (2019). Acquisition and Use of MANPADS Against Commercial Aviation: Risks, Proliferation, Mitigation, and Cost of an Attack (PDF) . Santa Monica, California: RAND Corporation. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-9774-0418-3 . RR-4304-DOS.
^ "China Defense Close-Up" . Aviation Week . 1 December 2014.
Bibliography
Chinese Tactics (PDF) . Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Army. 9 August 2021. ATP 7-100.3.