The Prishtina International Airport Adem Jashari (Albanian: Aeroporti Ndërkombëtar i Prishtinës Adem Jashari), also referred to as Pristina International Airport (Albanian: Aeroporti Ndërkombëtar i Prishtinës, IATA: PRN, ICAO: BKPR), is an international airport in Pristina, Kosovo. The airport is located 15 km (9.3 mi) southwest of the capital city of Pristina. The airport has flights to numerous European destinations. The airport is the only port of entry for air travelers to Kosovo.[2] It is named in honor Adem Jashari, the founder of the Kosovo Liberation Army.
History
Foundation and early years
The airport was originally built as Slatina Air Base, containing the second-largest military underground hangar complex in Yugoslavia.[citation needed]
The apron and the passenger terminal were renovated and expanded in 2002 and again in 2009. In June 2006, Pristina International Airport was awarded the Best Airport 2006 Award by Airports Council International (ACI). Winning airports were selected for excellence and achievement across a range of disciplines including airport development, operations, facilities, security and safety, and customer service.[5]
On 12 November 2008, Pristina International Airport received for the first time in its history the annual one-millionth passenger (excluding military). A special ceremony was held at the airport where the one-millionth passenger received a free return ticket to a destination of his choice served by the airport.[6]
Development since 2010
In late 2010, the airport was renamed from Pristina International Airport to Pristina International Airport Adem Jashari, the founder of the Kosovo Liberation Army, which fought for the secession of Kosovo from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia during the 1990s.[7]
Due to the ongoing dispute between Serbia and Kosovo, flights to and from Pristina International Airport are impacted by the refusal of ATC in Serbia, namely SMATSA, to allow overflights via Serbian airspace.[8] This ultimately results in flight paths avoiding Serbian territory with flights to Pristina having to enter via Albanian or Macedonian airspace.[8] This dispute can generally add up to 30 minutes to a flight duration and discussions to overcome this dispute have so far failed.[citation needed]
In April 2011 operation was handed to Limak Kosovo International Airport J.S.C. under a design-build-finance-operate-transfer (DBFOT) 20-year concession agreement with the Turkish-French consortium Limak and Aeoroports de Lyon. To take account of travel disruptions due to COVID-19, in 2024 the concession agreement was extended another 20 months.[citation needed]
In December 2021 the runway was extended from 2,500 m to 3,000 m and ILS upgraded from Category 2 to Category 3b, funded by the Kosovo Government. In 2013 a new 42,000 m2 terminal was inaugurated. In July 2024 the number of gates increased from 8 to 12, funded by the private operator.[citation needed]
On 27 December 2024 the Airport reached 4 million passangers.[9]
Airlines and destinations
The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights to and from Pristina:[10][11]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
Annual passenger traffic at PRN airport.
See Wikidata query.
Passenger and flight movements statistics (2004–2023)[55]
Year
Passengers
Change
Flight Departures
Change
2004
910,797
9.1%
4,716
13.3%
2005
930,346
2.1%
4,983
5.7%
2006
882,731
5.1%
4,077
18.2%
2007
990,259
12.2%
4,316
5.9%
2008
1,130,639
14.2%
4,928
14.2%
2009
1,191,978
5.4%
5,709
15.9%
2010
1,305,532
9.5%
6,143
7.6%
2011
1,422,302
8.9%
6,738
9.7%
2012
1,527,134
7.4%
6,947
3.1%
2013
1,628,678
6.6%
7,305
5.2%
2014
1,404,775
13.7%
5,994
17.9%
2015
1,549,198
10.3%
6,773
13.0%
2016
1,744,202
12.6%
7,254
7.1%
2017
1,885,136
8.0%
7,508
3.5%
2018
2,165,749
14.7%
8,388
11.7%
2019
2,373,698
9.6%
18,226
8.6%
2020
1,102,091
53.4%
8,472
53.5%
2021
2,180,809
97%
17,842
110.6%
2022
2,994,560
37.3%
21,842
21.3%
2023
3,424,883
14.3%
23,082
5.8%
Ground transportation
Car
The airport is linked with the M-9 motorway, which connects with the R7 motorway.
Taxi
Taxis from the airport to Pristina are available.[56]
Bus
The airport can be reached from the city center, via the 1A bus route, which departs from the Pristina Bus Station every two hours.[57] The first bus starts at 07:00 from the city's main bus station to the airport and then for every two hours, the last one being at 23:00. From the airport to city, the first bus is on 08:00 and the last at 24:00, there is also a bus every two hours.
Rail
The Minister of Environment, Spatial Planning and Infrastructure, Liburn Aliu announced that construction of a railway from Pristina to Pristina Airport is expected to begin in 2024. The project has also received EU funding. [58]
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